• Title/Summary/Keyword: product′s life cycle

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A Review on the Literature Survey of roadmap's presentation and roadmapping (로드맵의 표현방식과 작성절차에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Gwon Cheol Sin;Park Jun Ho;Jang Dong Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.976-979
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    • 2003
  • As technological change Is accelerated and product life cycle Is getting shorter. Industry and market are newly being made. Therefore company. Industry and government are requested foy developing technology Planning method in response to the change effectively. Roadmap is usually used to one of the technology Planning methods. This study reviews previous studios related to roadmap's presentation and roadmapplng.

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Building A PDM/CE Environment and Validating Integrity Using STEP (STEP을 이용한 PDM/CE환경의 구축과 데이타 무결성 확인)

  • 유상봉;서효원;고굉욱
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 1996
  • In order to adapt today's short product life cycle and rapid technology changes., integrated systems should be extended to support PDM (Product Data Management) or CE(Concurrent Engineering). A PDM/CE environment has been developed and a prototype is Presented in this paper. Features of the PDM/CE environment are 1) integrated product information model (IPIM) includes both data model and integrity constraints, 2) database systems are organized hierarchically so that working data C8Mot be referenced by other application systems until they are released into the global database, and 3) integrity constraints written in EXPRESS are validated both in the local databases and the global database. By keeping the integrity of the product data, undesirable propagation of illegal data to other application system can be prevented. For efficient validation, the constraints are distributed into the local and the global schemata. Separate triggering mechanisms are devised using the dependency of constraints to three different data operations, i.e., insertion, deletion, and update.

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The environmental policy suggestion for Electric Motor Unit through Environmental Product Declaration (전동차 내장판넬의 환경성 정보 공개 및 정책 활용 방안)

  • Chun, Yoon-Young;Jeong, In-Tae;Lee, Kun-Mo;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1536-1544
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this paper is to show how LCA(Life Cycle Assessment) is used as a tool to evaluate the environmental burdens associated with EMU(Electronic Motor Unit), especially one of main components, an interior panel. Thus, the LCA results are polished into the general environmental product declaration format to communicate with the industrial and institutional customers. The format includes the product information and environmental information. In the list of environmental information, profile is consisted of two major results from the LCA study. One is the inventory analysis and the other is the characterized impact results. The format shown in this paper can be the one of option to choose environmentally preferable product and suggestion aimed at the institutional consumer such as government procurement office and corporation's purchasing department.

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Criteria-based quantitative analysis of product usability

  • Park, Kyung S;Lim, Chee Hwan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1995
  • An approach to quantitative evaluation of product usability during the design and implementation phases of the product life cycle is presented. The evaluation starts by defining a set of usability characteristics, viz. physical, cognitive and affective characteristic. Each of these characteristics is assessed by a set of usability criteria, such as functionality, visual clarity, learmability, etc. The usability criterion is then evaluated by a checklist consisting of a detailed questionnaire. The fuzzy weighted-checklist method with linguistic variables is used for quantitative analysis. Also, the method for quantifying usability improve- ments in iterative design processes is considered. This analysis procides a quantit- ative measure, which reflects the degree of excellence of product usability during the design and development phases.

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A Study of LCCA and LCA to Evaluate Feasibility for Introducing Smart Quiescent Power Control System into Office Building (LCCA 및 LCA 분석을 이용한 오피스 빌딩에 지능형 대기전력 제어시스템 도입의 타당성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Quan, Junlong;Lee, Seok-Jung;Choi, Hye-Mi;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2016
  • Recently, in an attempt to overcome the defects of quiescent power shutdown system, smart quiescent power control system has been developed. However, due to its higher investment costs, feasibility evaluation must be conducted. While LCCA (Life Cycle Cost Analysis) model is useful to estimate net savings of alternatives that differ with respect to initial costs and operating costs, the environmental burdens are not considered. On the contrary, LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) model is suitable to assess environmental impacts associated with the stages of a product's life but it does not consider costs. In this study, a comprehensive analysis on the economic and environmental impacts of smart quiescent power control system is conducted by using LCCA and LCA model. In addition, sensitivity analysis is carried out to quantify accuracy of estimates.

Basic Design of Software for Eco-Efficiency Assessment of Electric Motor Unit(EMU) (전동차 에코효율성 평가를 위한 S/W 기본설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Jae-Young;Seo, Min-Seok;Eun, Jong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1253-1258
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    • 2006
  • As a global effort to conservate the environment, life cycle assessment(LCA) which considers the environmental impact through the life cycle of a product, from acquiring of resources to scrapping, has been actively applied. The LCA is a tool to calculate quantitatively the environmental impacts caused by products or services through their life cycles. Eco-efficiency need that express value of environmental impact provision EMU and develops in two forms according to use target of Eco-efficiency as a tool that environmental impact of EMU. It is a strategic instrument which assists stakeholders to understand which products, processes or services to target with future investments and which are not by comparing economic and ecological values. The results stand for aggregated information on economical value and environmental impact. Also, In this method, it is important to derive EPI(Environmental Performance Index) and SPI(Service Performance Index) from the sources available. The following is used as one of Eco-efficiency tools to achieve the target performance of processes, products and services for designer or projector. According to the eco-efficiency methodology for EMU developed in this study, the user definition and the DB design were carried out as a basic design of eco-efficiency S/W.

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Differentiated Effects of Product Strategy and CEO Characteristics on Venture Firms' Growth: The Moderating Role of Organizational Life Cycle Stage (제품 전략과 CEO 특성이 벤처기업의 성장에 미치는 차별화된 효과: 조직수명주기 단계의 조절 역할)

  • Kim, Jungho;Han, Junghee
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.23-58
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the effects of product strategies and CEO characteristics on the growth of venture firms. These factors are related with strategic behaviors and managerial capabilities of small and dynamic firms. According to empirical results of FGLS regression with the data of the Korean venture firms, both product strategies and CEO characteristics have significant effects on firm growth and additionally explanatory powers. In general, the growth rates of venture firms tend to increase with the level of product's diversity and marketing-enhancing strategy, but decrease with the degree of product's innovation-enhancing strategy. The growth rates are higher when CEO is non-founder and has sufficient experience related to current business, and CEO's career development is focused on general management area. The effects of product strategies and CEO characteristics are moderated by the firm-internal factor such as organizational growth stage. The positive effects of some product strategies (e.g. marketing-enhancing strategy) and CEO characteristics(e.g. career focused on general management) become stronger for firms operating in the stage of start-up or initial growth, while their effects become negative or insignificant for firms operating in the mature or declining stage in which the negative effect of innovation-enhancing strategy does not exist.

Durability and Reliability Improvement for the Rubber Mount of Industrial Trucks (산업용차량 고무마운트 부품에 대한 내구성 및 신뢰성개선)

  • Jung, Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2007
  • Predicting fatigue life of rubber components is an important issue in design procedure for industrial trucks to assure the durability and reliability. Main considerations in designing rubber components against fatigue failure are the compounding technology, shape design, and manufacturing process. Among them the rubber compounding technology is one of the most critical factor to determine more than 50% of component's quality. This paper presents how to improve the durability and reliability of industrial rubber mount during its design, development and prototype testing. The data presented illustrates explicitly the prediction of reliability growth in the product development cycle. The application of these techniques is a part of the product assurance function that plays an important role in rubber components reliability improvement.

A Empirical Study on the Measurement Method of Emotional Quality for Customer-oriented Product Development - Focused on Wood Flooring - (고객지향적 제품개발을 위한 감성품질 평가 방법론에 관한 실증적 연구 - 마루 바닥재를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Nam;Yoon, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Hwan;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2006
  • The emotional quality of the product have become an important factor in purchasing decision. Classical approach of product design has focused on providing proper functions of the product. However, as the life-cycle of products become shorter and the customer's needs get more diversified, it is now necessary to accommodate the customer's emotional requirement in product design. This study aims to analyze and interpret the emotional characteristics based customer preference survey. This study consisted of two part. First part was to search the optimal combination of design variables through DOE of predetermined 5 design variables. In the second part, we developed customer preference index model to measure the customer preferences about 16 different wood flooring product.

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A Study on Influence of Economic Preparation for Later Life after Retirement

  • KIM, Jong-Jin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2020
  • This study examines how economic preparation for later life directly influences life after retirement. As people's life cycle is gradually getting longer, preparation for the later time with less economic activity after retirement is becoming more important. Thus, this study analyzes the factors influencing life after retirement. Data comes from the Korean Retirement and Income Study (KReIS) surveyed carried out by the National Pension Research Institute in 2015. The analysis includes Cronbach's alpha, Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and Sobel Test. This study confirms that voluntary retirement has a positive influence on life satisfaction. Results are in line with previous research about the relationship between voluntary retirement and retired life. When a person retires voluntarily, financial preparation can be made in advance for retirement. In case of involuntary retirement, people may experience a sense of loss in personal standing and financial difficulties due to the unexpected situation. Especially, early retirement from the main workplace leads to unstable later life. The study's policy recommendation, in particular, calls on government and businesses to agree on social responsibility for helping employees to retire in the predictable retirement time and, thus, enabling the retiree to decide all aspects of the path after retirement.