• 제목/요약/키워드: process and worker safety

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.027초

프레스 끼임 재해 사례분석을 통한 안전금형 모델 연구 (A Study on safety die model through samples of the disaster analysis which gets jammed in)

  • 이춘규;남승돈;김영춘
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2013
  • The accident which is caused by the press work remains a Permanent obstacle in worker's hand or arms, the disaster ratio is high and the fatal case is many. Mainly Like this accident occurs because the hand to enter with inside of the press die, therefore, basic countermeasure is the safety press. In order to prevent access to mechanical moving part by the hand or any part of the body, it is important to making a safety die design Structurally. It presents the design of the safety press die with suitable structure in the Product's attribute which it had shown in samples, There is a possibility of being difficult because the attribute of safety die design that had present all the productions from research does not agree each other. but because the representative process which is used most at sample had designed, If you were imitates with safety die design base which is presented from this research, It comes to be thought to be the part which can are used at the various sides.

SWOT/AHP 분석기법을 이용한 안전보건 경영시스템의 활성화 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on Activation Strategies of Occupational Health and Safety Management System using SWOT/AHP Analysis)

  • 손일문
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.2895-2902
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    • 2012
  • 안전보건관리는 기업의 투명성, 생산성 및 경쟁력 확보를 위한 새로운 경영수단으로 인식되고 있고 안전보건 경영시스템(OHSMS;Occupational health and safety management system)의 인증은 경영 프로세스를 자극하여 기업의 경쟁력을 이끌어내는 핵심으로 그 비중이 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 안전보건 경영시스템의 활성화 전략을 수립하기 위하여 체계적이고 계량적인 분석기법의 하나인 SWOT/AHP를 이용하였다. 그 결과로서, 첫째, 근로자의 안전 친화적 기업 이미지의 브랜드화, 둘째, 경영성과와 연계 가능한 정량 지표화된 안전경영 시스템 인증 프로그램의 개발, 셋째, 안전 공감대를 형성하여 안전보건 경영시스템과 제품안전 경영시스템의 연계성 구축, 넷째, 산업 맞춤형 통합 인증시스템을 개발 등을 안전보건 경영시스템의 활성화 전략으로 제안할 수 있다.

웨이퍼 본딩 공정을 위한 3채널 비전 얼라이너 개발 (Development of The 3-channel Vision Aligner for Wafer Bonding Process)

  • 김종원;고진석
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a development of vision aligner with three channels for the wafer and plate bonding machine in manufacturing of LED. The developed vision aligner consists of three cameras and performs wafer alignment of rotation and translation, flipped wafer detection, and UV Tape detection on the target wafer and plate. Normally the process step of wafer bonding is not defined by standards in semiconductor's manufacturing which steps are used depends on the wafer types so, a lot of processing steps has many unexpected problems by the workers and environment of manufacturing such as the above mentioned. For the mass production, the machine operation related to production time and worker's safety so the operation process should be operated at one time with considering of unexpected problem. The developed system solved the 4 kinds of unexpected problems and it will apply on the massproduction environment.

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Multi-cavity 프리폼 사출 금형 코어의 표면 품질 및 균일도 향상을 위한 연마 자동화 기구 개발 (A development of automated polishing apparatus for surface quality and uniformity of multi-cavity preform injection mold core)

  • 이정원;서금희;윤길상
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2014
  • Automated polishing apparatus based on the research have been developed. The research is improvement of polishing process for surface quality and uniformity improvement of preform injection mold core. Surface quality of preform core have influence on ejecting and product quality after injection molding. Thus, the current being made by hand to automate the polishing process, the surface of the preform to improve the quality and uniformity improvement. First made a division by analyzing manual process a step-by-step. And draw a mechanism for converting mechanical movement. Automated polishing apparatus for preform core was developed, through which shortens production time and were able to secure the safety of the worker.

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재해 감소를 위한 작업 실수 방지에 대한 5M 요인 평가 연구 (A Study on 5M Factor Evaluation about Work Blunder Preventive for Decreasing calamity)

  • 양광모
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2006
  • If done under this circumstances, then labor force can work comfortably and safely without nervousness and tiresome. The productivity and quality can increase ultimately and even foreign labor, imbecile child, old-aged labor can participate in work, which can reduce shortage of labor source. Therefore, in this study, it would be researched how to manage work blunder system by domestic small and medium enterprises and would be examined work blunder system was developed to fully meet the worker satisfaction. Through this 5M factor evaluation system by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) all analyzed.

가설재에 의한 건설 중대재해 예방대책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prevention Counterplan of Construction Accident by the Temporary Work Material)

  • 최석부;고성석
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 1997년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 1997
  • Construction accident happens all of the process in work and contains materials types of causes. Especially, temporary work material in the great problem in industrial accident. Because temporary work In essential to build the main structure. The most frequent type of accident by the temporary work is the falling and so on. Its causes were the failure of scaffolding, imperfection of temporary material etc. These accident properties the Primitive and repetitive accident. The prevention counterplan of construction accident by temporary material work in need to protect worker and make more safer construction site. Therefore in this paper analyzed of the serious accident of construction by the temporary work material and present reasonable solution method to reduce the construction accident by the temporary work material.

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근로자의 근골격계 장애에 대한 국내논문분석 (An Analysis of Studies on Workers' Musculoskeletal Disorder)

  • 김숙영;윤순녕;김희정
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2003
  • The Purpose of this study is to identify the trends of studies on workers' musculoskeletal disorder and to suggest the direction of future research. 83 research article on workers' musculoskeletal disorder were reviewed. The results are as follows : 1. Studies on workers' musculoskeletal disorder have increased rapidly since 1996, but most of them were done by non-experimental design. 2. The most frequently selected subjects of studies are telephone operators and manufacturing workers. 3. The most frequently used instrument of studies is NIOSH's questionnaire & RULA (ergonomic work posture analysis). 4. The most frequently analysed variables relating to workers' musculoskeletal disorder are working years, hours of work a day, working process, and physical exercises. Therefore, it is needed to develop the management program of workers' musculoskeletal disorder and examine its effects.

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항공기 청소 노동자의 작업 만족도 및 유해인자 조사 (Investigation of Job Satisfaction and Hazardous Factors of Aircraft Cleaning Worker)

  • 최연학;김기연
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to improve the working environment by identifying the work satisfaction of the cleaning workers of the aircraft and measuring and assessing the harmful factors of the cleaning process. Methods: We asked 23 cleaning companies for questionnaires and got 100 answers from 5 companies. The A-E Airline health manager has been contacted to establish a site survey schedule. The in-flight and lounge were measured using direct reading equipment. The harmful factor to be measured are noise, dust, temperature, volatile organic compound, total airborne bacteria, and total airborne bacteria. Results: Uncomfortable positions when replacing blanket, cleaning the table, and cleaning the floor have been identified as factor that reduce work satisfaction. Noise when replacing newspapers and cleaning toilets has been identified as a factor that lowers work satisfaction. Temperature and humidity were found to reduce work satisfaction during in-flight disinfection. Measurements of aircraft cabin and lounge with direct read equipment have shown that none of the items exceed the exposure criteria. Conclusions: As a result of measuring direct-reading equipment, no items exceeded the exposure criteria for each harmful factor. A clear survey of the working environment is required based on the results, and additional research is needed using personal sample measurement.

건설자재 현장품질관리 지침 개발을 위한 실태조사 (A Survey for a Development Construction Materials' Construction Site Quality Control Guide)

  • 고은주;고은정;석호중;이승혁
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to ensure an amicable material quality control in the construction site through investigating a process which can impact the construction material quality. For it, a worker interview and questionnaire survey was conducted through a direct field visit. The visited construction sites are composed of 79% construction site and 21% engineering site. As the respondents of questionnaire survey, the quality control workers were 72% of total respondents. Next, the construction worker, handymen, field representatives and others formed 7%. The interview with the quality control staff was conducted with the items including the construction site quality control guide, incoming inspection and material management. Through this survey, the problems of quality control by progress phase were derived. It could be known that the management and measures by each phase were urgently required. It also was indicated that a selection of low-priced material caused by low price bidding could badly impact the construction and safety. Also, in relation to the opinions such as the insufficient quality control and heavy work-load, the improvements are required. For the effective quality control in the construction site, the material quality control procedures suitable for the phase of construction progress must be presented in the present quality control. Also, the standards for it need to be established.

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사업장 무작위 선정 및 불시측정 방식을 통한 작업환경측정제도 신뢰성 제고 방안 (An improvement plan for a workplace monitoring system through random selection of workplaces and unnoticed measurement inspection)

  • 정지연;강태선;이승길;박해동;김기연
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The Ministry of Employment and Labor's enforcement programs, such as workplace monitoring inspection, are one of the major public efforts to protect worker's health. Therefore, a more effective inspection method is required for workplace monitoring, which is helpful for controlling health hazards in the workplace. Methods: For this study, we investigated the related safety and health laws, regulations, and inspection guidelines from the USA, Japan, and Korea. We also analyzed the provisions of industrial safety and health acts, which are related to enhancing the reliability of workplace monitoring. We applied the process of opinion convergence through an experts meeting for our research. Results: We proposed an efficient inspection scheme for workplace monitoring that includes how to select companies(mainly randomized inspections by using a workplace measurement database and workers' compensation insurance database), how to proceed with the inspection process(mainly unannounced visits), and who should carry out this project. Conclusions: We conclude that our proposal for the inspection of workplace monitoring could be a very effective tool for reducing the numbers of companies that do not undertake workplace monitoring and could produce reliable monitoring results.