• 제목/요약/키워드: procedural model

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.029초

중소기업의 직무 적합성과 지각된 공정성이 자발적 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Job Fitness and Perceived Justice on Voluntary Turnover Intention in small firm)

  • 강성수;유우정;황용수
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.325-348
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between job fitness, organizational justice(distributive, procedural, interactional), job satisfaction, organizational trust, organizational commitment, and voluntary turnover intention in private organization such as in small fire in Korea. To identify the these relationships, the secondary data or past studies that were related with job fitness, organizational justice, job satisfaction, organizational trust, organizational commitment, voluntary turnover intention was collected and theoretically arranged. I made the theoretical proposed model to explain these relationships between the constructs, identify the operational definitions and 18 hypotheses was established, there was executed the survey of 262 in employees. Using the collected data, previous performances to confirm the construct validity and internal consistency by EFA(Exploratory Factor Analysis); i.e. factor analysis by SPSS, reliability by cronbach's a, and by the CFA(Confirmative Factor Analysis) and structural equations modelling the proposed model was tested by LISREL v. 8.52. The research came to the conclusions as follows: First, three perceived justice had the positive effect to the job satisfaction empirically. Second, procedural justice in three perceived justice only had the positive effect to the organizational trust empirically. Third, distributive justice in three perceived justice only had the positive effect to the organizational commitment empirically. Forth, job fitness had the positive effect to the organizational commitment, organizational trust, job satisfaction empirically in perspective. Fifth, I found the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commitment, between job satisfaction and organizational trust was positive, between organizational commitment and trust. Finally, job satisfaction, organizational trust had not the positive effect directly, but indirect effect via organizational commitment was identified in voluntary turnover intention by empirical test.

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분산 객체 조립기를 이용한 MVC 응용의 구성적 작성 (Structural Construction of MVC Applications using Distributed Object Composer)

  • 음두헌
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1298-1305
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    • 1999
  • 네트워크 및 분산 처리 기술의 발달로 분산 환경에서 동작하는 응용 프로그램에 대한 생산성 향상이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 MVC(Model, View, Controller) 패턴을 기반으로 하는 분산 응용 프로그램의 생산성 향상을 위해, 조립식 분산 응용의 작성을 지원하는 분산 객체 조립기, DOC(Distributed Object Composer)를 소개한다. 분산 객체 조립성의 기반이 되는 DOC의 구성적{{) '전체'를 창조해 내기 위해 여러 요소들을 결합, 배치하여 하나의 예술작품을 성립시키는 방법. 모아서 조립한다는 의미.}} 인터페이스(Structural Interface)는 기존 객체지향 기술의 절차적 인터페이스(Procedural Interface)에 비해 콤포넌트 재사용성을 개선하고, 분산 응용의 신속한 개발을 지원하여, 소프트웨어의 생산성 및 확장성을 향상시킨다. 또한, DOC 방식으로 모델링하고 구현한 공급망 관리(Supply Chain Management: SCM) 응용 프로그램의 조립식 작성을 통해, DOC의 실시간 정보 처리 및 조립 기능을 보인다.DOC는 이질적인 통신 환경에서 클라이언트와 서버 객체간의 네트워크 투과성을 제공하는 미들웨어, CORBA를 기반으로 한다. 또한, 분산 객체들 간의 상호작용을 자동 처리하기 위해 Java의 관찰자/피관찰자(Observer/Observable)를 확장한 분산 관찰자/피관찰자 패턴을 정의하여 DOC와, 서버 및 클라이언트의 분산 응용 객체들을 정의하기 위한 인터페이스에 적용한다.Abstract Due to the availability of advances in network and distributed processing technologies, the enhanced productivity of application software that runs on distributed environment is demanded. In this paper, we introduce the Distributed Object Composer (DOC) that supports the structural composition of distributed applications for the enhanced productivity of MVC (Model, View, Controller) pattern-based application programs. The structural interface of DOC that is the basis for the composibility of distributed objects increases the reusability of software components and provides better software productivity and extendibility than the procedural interface of the traditional object-oriented technology by supporting rapid constructions of distributed applications. In this paper, we also discuss the real-time information processing and composibility features of DOC by applying the DOC mechanism to the Supply Chain Management (SCM) application.DOC is implemented using the CORBA middleware that supports the network transparency between client and server objects on heterogeneous communication environments. We apply the distributed Observer/Observable pattern that extends the Observer/Obseverable of Java to DOC itself and distributed client/server objects as their interface definitions for the automatic interactions of distributed objects.

오토메이션 API를 사용한 설계 이력 기반 파라메트릭 CAD 모델 번역기의 통합 (Integration of History-based Parametric CAD Model Translators Using Automation API)

  • 김병철;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2006
  • As collaborative design and configuration design are of increasing importance in product development, it becomes essential to exchange the feature and parametric CAD models among participants. A history-based parametric method has been proposed and implemented. But each translator which exchanges the feature and parametric information tends to be heavy because to implement duplicated functions such as the identification of the selected geometries, mapping between features which have different attributes. Furthermore. because the history-based parametric translator uses the procedural model as the neutral format, which is the XML macro file, the history-based parametric translators need a geometric modeling kernel to generate an internal explicit geometric model. To ease the problem, we implemented a shared integration platform, the TransCAD. The TransCAD separates translators from the XML macro files. The translators for various CAD systems need to communicate with only the TransCAD. To support the communication with the TransCAD, we exposed the functions of the TransCAD by using the Automation APIs, which is developed by Microsoft. The Automation APIs of the TransCAD consist of the part modeling functions, the data extraction functions, and the utility functions. Each translator uses these functions to translate a parametric CAD model from the sending CAD system into the XML format, or from the in format into the model of the receiving CAD system This paper introduces what the TransCAD is and how it works for the exchange of the feature and parametric models.

미국중재에서의 임시처분에 관한 고찰 (Interim Measures in the United States' Arbitration)

  • 하충룡
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.43-66
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates what are the types and legal grounds for interim measures in the U.S. arbitration practices. The statutory ground for the interim measures is the Revised Uniform Arbitration Act. Another ground, probably the most important, is the parties' own intentions to adopt the interim measures in their arbitration proceeding. Most typical interim measures in arbitration include preliminary injuction, attachment and antisuit injunction. In the U.S ex parte motion for interim measure is rarely allowed while the Revised UNCITRAL Model Law specified an ex parte interim measure. In launching the interim measures, the US courts have demanded several requirements including imparability, probability of success and passing of the balance test. In general, the U.S. courts have properly interfered with the procedural issues in arbitration unreined but leaving the substantive issues untouched. It is believed that such interference has helped to enhance the credibility in arbitration with respect to fairness and justice.

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CBD 환경에서 컴포넌트의 재사용성 측정 메트릭스 (Metrics for Measurement of Component Reusability in Component-Based Development)

  • 윤희환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2005
  • 프로그램의 재사용은 수정한 후 재사용하는 화이트박스 재사용과 수정없이 재사용하는 블랙박스 재사용으로 나눌 수 있다. 컴포넌트 기반 소프트웨어 개발 방법론에서의 컴포넌트는 블랙박스 재사용 형태를 띤다. 클래스와 컴포넌트는 절차적인 특성과 객체지향적인 특성을 모두 가지고 있으므로 이를 고려하여 재사용성을 측정해야 한다. 이 논문에서는 컴포넌트의 재사용성 측정 모델과 측정 기준을 제안한다. 제안된 모델을 사용하여 측정된 컴포넌트는 재사용 정도를 측정하여 재사용성이 높은 컴포넌트를 선택할 수 있다.

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객체 지향 프로그램에서 클래스 재사용성 측정 모델링 (Modeling for Measurement of Class Reusability in Object-Oriented Programs)

  • 윤희환;구연설
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 1999
  • The reuse of software components from existing software system enhances productivity and reliability, decreases the cost of production in software development. The extraction of software components with high reusability from existing software system is very important in software reuse. The reuse of a class is classified into white-box reuse to reuse with modification and black-box reuse to reuse without modification. A class has the property of procedural language and object-oriented language. Therefore, it must measure reusability in consideration of two properties. In black-box reuse, independence of class is important quality. It can quantify through information hiding, coupling between objects, cohesion, etc. In white-box reuse, modification is the best important quality. It can quality through class complexity, coupling, cohesion, documentation, etc. We propose a new model for measurement of class reusability and the measure criteria in object-oriented program. A class that is measured by proposed model can judge whether the reuse with modification has the advantage or the reuse without modification has the advantage.

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패션매장에서의 고객참여에 관한 연구 (Customers' Voluntary Participation in Fashion Stores)

  • 이수진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.1438-1449
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    • 2008
  • The current research investigates customers' voluntary participation, using a sample of 446 consumers who visit fashion retail stores. The main focus of this study is to test a social exchange CVP model, including three antecedents of customers' perceived justice through mediators of service satisfaction and brand commitment. In support of the proposed model, I identify fully mediated relationships from interactional justice to the three CVP via service satisfaction and brand commitment and partially mediated relationship from distributive justice to the three CVP through brand commitment. No mediated relationship found for procedural justice neither through service satisfaction nor brand commitment to the CVP behaviors. The results generally support that the significantly indirect effects of perceived justice to the three CVP and satisfaction and commitment are the important mediators in between. The concept of justice can be interpreted in light of the normative value of social exchange relationship.

A Study on the Implementation of an Integrated Digital Photogrammetric System

  • Lee, Sulk-Kun
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2004
  • An object-oriented design was carried out for the digital photogrammetric processes. Classes were identified and implemented to develop an integrated digital photogrammetry system using a 3 dimensional self-calibration model for CCD cameras. This integrated system is deemed to be a significant progress from the conventional photogrammetric system which is a series of discrete processes. Object oriented methodology was selected for the implementation of the integrated photogrammetric system because it would be a very complex task to get the same result using a procedural programming language. Besides the simplification of development effort, object oriented methodology has further benefits of better management of program in case when updates to parts of the program are necessary. Using the classes designed in this study, a 3 dimensional self-calibration model was developed for a CCD camera. Classes for data input and image handling as well as classes for bundle adjustment were implemented. The bundle adjustment system was further enhanced with member functions to handle additional parameters for principal point coordinates and focal length, thereby, enabling the application to non-metric CCD cameras.

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조직공정성이 조직냉소주의를 통해 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Organizational Justice on OCB through Organizational Cynicism)

  • 김용재
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the present is to investigate the relation of organizational cynicism to organizational justice and OCB(organizational citizenship behavior). Questionnaire data were collected from 265 employees. To test the hypotheses, structural equation model was employed. The model showed adequate fit to the data. Results showed that organizational justice(distributive justice and procedural justice) were negatively related to organizational cynicism. Also, results supported the hypothesized relationship between organizational cynicism and organizational citizenship behavior(OCBIs and OCBOs). And organizational justice indirectly influences OCB through organizational cynicism as expected. Implications are discussed and future research directions are outlined.

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직무열의의 선행요인 및 결과변수에 관한 연구: 서울소재 특 1급 호텔 식음료 부서를 중심으로 (Antecedents and Consequence of Job Engagement: Focused on Food & Beverage Departments at Super Deluxe Hotels in Seoul)

  • 권영국;윤혜현
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.212-231
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 특 1급 호텔 식음료 부서의 종사원을 대상으로 직무열의의 선행요인(인정, 권한위임, 공정한 보상, 절차공정성, 조직지원인식)을 고찰하여 결수변수(이직의도)에 미치는 인과관계를 규명해 보고자 하였다. 실증연구를 위해 확보된 402개의 표본을 바탕으로 연구모형의 신뢰성, 적합성 등을 검토하였고, 구조방정식 모형을 사용하여 총 6개의 가설을 검증하였으며, 모형의 적합도는 ${\chi}^2=668.894$(p<.001), df=373, CMIN/DF=1.794, GFI=.901, AGFI=.877, NFI=.928, CFI=.967, RMSEA=.044 등으로 조사되었다. 연구결과, 직무열의의 선행요인 중 인정, 권한위임, 공정한 보상, 절차공정성, 조직지원인식은 직무열의에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었으며, 이러한 직무열의는 이직의도에 부정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 조사되었다. 이를 통해 최적의 조직(직무)환경은 종사원들의 직무열의를 높여줌으로써 이직의도는 감소한다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다. 그러므로 특급호텔 식음료 부서에서는 효과적인 인적자원 관리 측면에서 다양한 세분화된 내부마케팅 방안들이 모색되어야 할 것으로 사료된다. 끝으로 이론적, 실무적 시사점과 더불어 연구의 한계 및 향후 연구방향에 대해서도 논의하였다.