• 제목/요약/키워드: problem-making

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Incorporation of Fuzzy Theory with Heavyweight Ontology and Its Application on Vague Information Retrieval for Decision Making

  • Bukhari, Ahmad C.;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2011
  • The decision making process is based on accurate and timely available information. To obtain precise information from the internet is becoming more difficult due to the continuous increase in vagueness and uncertainty from online information resources. This also poses a problem for blind people who desire the full use from online resources available to other users for decision making in their daily life. Ontology is considered as one of the emerging technology of knowledge representation and information sharing today. Fuzzy logic is a very popular technique of artificial intelligence which deals with imprecision and uncertainty. The classical ontology can deal ideally with crisp data but cannot give sufficient support to handle the imprecise data or information. In this paper, we incorporate fuzzy logic with heavyweight ontology to solve the imprecise information extraction problem from heterogeneous misty sources. Fuzzy ontology consists of fuzzy rules, fuzzy classes and their properties with axioms. We use Fuzzy OWL plug-in of Protege to model the fuzzy ontology. A prototype is developed which is based on OWL-2 (Web Ontology Language-2), PAL (Protege Axiom Language), and fuzzy logic in order to examine the effectiveness of the proposed system.

Neumann-Kelvin 이론을 사용한 조파저항 계산 (Calculation of Wave-making Resistance using Neumann-Kelvin Theory)

  • 김선진;이승준
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1992
  • 선체 표면상에 Havelock 쏘오스를 분포시켜 선체 표면상의 경계조건을 만족시키는 N-K 이론을 사용하여 선체에 작용하는 조파저항을 구하였다. 수치계산시 Havelock 쏘오스, 혹은 Green 함수는 Noblesse(1977)가 제시한 형태를 사용하였고, 국부교란항은 Newman(1987), 파도교란항은 Baar & Price(1988)를 따라 각각 수행하였다. 선체표면에 대한 수치적분은 Gauss 구적법을 사용하여 수행하였고, 쏘오스의 세기는 겹선형함수로 선체표면에 걸쳐 연속이라고 가정하였다. 또 조파저항계산은 원장에서의 자유표면을 나타내는 식을 사용하여 de Sendagorta & Grases(1988)의 방법에 따라 구하였다. Wigley선형에 대한 계산을 수행하여 선적분항에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였고, 계산치를 기존의 실험치와 비교한 결과 잘 일치하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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정보통신 중점기술의 표준화 우선순위 결정방법 (Prioritization of Information and Communication Technologies for Strategic Standardization)

  • 구경철;우훈식;조인준
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • 세계 각국은 지식재산권이 확보된 자국의 기술을 국제표준으로 제정하여 산업보호 및 해외시장 창출을 추구하고 있음에 따라, 우리나라도 국가 정책적 차원에서 효과적인 표준화전략을 수립하기 위해서 시장 및 이용자가 요구하는 기술 분야의 표준화 과제를 선정하고 우선순위를 정하여 선택과 집중전략을 운영하는 것이 필요하다. 표준화 분야의 우선순위를 결정하는 것은 학계, 연구계, 산업계, 정부 등의 이해관계가 존재하는 의사결정문제로 복수의 평가기준을 갖는 다기준 의사결정문제로 정의할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 다기준 의사결정문제에 체계적인 이론과 절차를 제공하는 계층분석방법(AHP)을 이용하여 국내 민간 표준화기구인 한국정보통신기술협회에서 선정한 37개 표준화 분야에 대한 우선순위를 결정하였다.

공리적 설계를 이용한 기술가치평가방법의 선정 (Technology Valuation Method Selection using Axiomatic Design)

  • 문병근;조규갑
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2003년도 제22회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2003
  • It is critical to select an appropriate technology valuation method when the characteristics of a technology and valuation environment are variable. To ensure high quality decision making when selecting a technology valuation method, it is necessary to understand the principles of a good technology valuation method, and define and apply a decision making theory for selecting an optimal method. The authors propose that Axiomatic Design Principles can be applied as a decision making theory. In order to apply Axiomatic Design for this problem, this paper describes four domains(customer, functional, physical, and process domain) and four axioms(independence, information, cost, time axiom) for the decision making process for the optimal technology valuation method. The result of this study will contribute flexibility to the dynamic technology valuation process.

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인공지능에 기반한 단계적 의사결정방법 : 베어링 설계에의 적용 (Stepwise Decision making Methodology Based on Artificial Intelligence: An Application to Bearing Design)

  • 서태설;한순홍
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 1999
  • The bearing design includes the steps of selection bering type, selection bearing subtype, and determining the peripheral equipments. In this paper decision making methodologies are compared to propose a stepwise decision methodology to the bearing selection problem. An artificial neural network trained with design cases is used for selecting a bearing type in the first step. Then the subtype of the bearing is selected using the weighting method, high is a kind of multi-criteria decision making method. Finally, the types of peripheral equipments such as lubrication devices, seals and bearing housings are determined using a rule-based expert system.

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새로운 전동기 제작법 (A New Method of Making Electric Motors)

  • 홍석인
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1998
  • It is well known that making electric motors is very difficult in chapter 2, "Electric Current and Magnetic Field", natural science textbook 6-1 in primary school. In the present paper, we propose a new and successful method for making them. The most important point is that iron cores are not used in making electromagnets. This resolves the problem that both poles of electromagnet can be attracted by any pole of permanent magnet because of iron core in the electromagnet. The thick enamel wire is used as arms of armature so that they can support the electromagnet stably and we can reliably strip off the skin of the enamel wires, completely for one end and half for the other end of the enamel wires coming from the electromagnet. In addition, we suggest the ring-type support made of aluminum foil and the M-shaped support made of thick enamel wire that can substitute for the M-shaped copper wire support for armature. armature.

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An approach based on the LOWHM and induced LOWHM operators to group decision making under linguistic information

  • Park, Jin-Han;Lee, Bu-Young;Son, Mi-Jung
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an induced linguistic ordered weighted harmonic mean(ILOWHM) operator. The ILOWHM operator is more general type of aggregation operator, which is based on the LHM and LOWHM operators. Based on the LOWHM and ILOWHM operator, we develop an approach to group decision making with linguistic preference relations. Finally, an application of the approach to group decision making problem with linguistic preference relations is pointed out.

AHP를 이용한 신규사업과제의 평가모형 개발 및 통신장비회사의 사례연구 (The Development of Evaluation Model for New Business Projects Using AHP and Case Study of Telecommunication Equipment Company)

  • 조성백;한인구
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.53-73
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    • 2002
  • The launch of a new business is crucial to the future growth and profitability of a company. A new business project typically requires a large amount of resources while it has a high possibility of failure. The evaluation of new business opportunities is therefore quite a critical decision-making to companies. This evaluation includes screening of a large number of criteria at a time which often makes desision-making very complicated. Management should evaluate the business alternatives in a sound and consistent manner that is hard to achieve because the new business evaluation is a typical semi/unstructured decision-making problem. The difficulty in such an evaluation will increase if it is required for management to consider both quantitative and qualitative criteria simultaneously. Under these circumstances, this study has proposed a decision-making framework that utilizes analytical hierarchy process(AHP). This study has identified a set of criteria essential to the new business evaluation and suggested a systematic framework for it. Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations are incorporated into the single framework in this study.

SCM 시스템 선정을 위한 Fuzzy AHP 기반의 의사결정 모델 (A Fuzzy AHP based Decision-making Model for SCM System Selection)

  • 서광규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2007
  • Supply Chain Management (SCM) system is a critical investment that can affect the competitiveness and performance of a company. Selection of a right SCM system is one of the critical issues. This paper presents the characteristic factors of SCM system and a Fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) based decision-making model for SCM system evaluation and selection. This study focuses on quantitative factors, applying the fuzzy concept to various evaluative factors. The proposed model can systematically construct the objectives of SCM system selection to achieve the business goals. A empirical example demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed model and the model can help a company to make better decision-making in the SCM system selection problem.

AHP를 이용한 소비자 선호도에 관한 연구 (On the Preference of Consumer using the AHP)

  • 정순석
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2007
  • Multi-criteria decision making is deducing the relativistic importance in the criterion of decision making and each alternative which is able to make a variety of choices measures the preferred degree in the series of low-ranking criterions. Moreover, this is possible by synthesizing them systematically. In general, a fun-diametral problem decision maker should solve for multi-criteria decision making is evaluating a set of activities which are considered as the target logically, and this kind of work is evaluated and synthesized by various criterions of the value which a chain of activities usually hold in common. In this paper, we study about effective consumer preference to towels made of paper according to the three kinds of intensities of products from some domestic company, using the AHP.

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