• Title/Summary/Keyword: problem solving approach

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Reliable H Control : A Linlear Matrix Inequality Approach (신뢰성 있는 H 제어 : 선형 행렬 부등식 방법)

  • 이종민;김병국;김성우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we address reliable output feedback control problem for a class of linear systems with actuator/sensor failures. An output feedback control method is proposed which stabilizes the plant and guarantees $H_\inftyt$-norm constraint against all admissible actuator/sensor failures. The controller can be obtainer by solving some LMls that cover all failure cases. Effectiveness of this controller is validated via a numerical example. This paper addresses reliable output feedback control problem for a class of linear systems with actuator/sensor failures. An output feedback control method is proposed which stabilizes the plant and guarantees $H_\inftyt$-norm constraint against all admissible actuator/sensor failures. The controller can be obtained by solving some LMls that cover all failure cases. Effectiveness of this controller is validated via numerical example.

A Practice of Reading to Learn Linking the Subject Learning (교과학습과 연계한 학습독서의 실제)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.423-441
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    • 2007
  • Reading abilities are the key for students' problem-solving, self-directed learning and lifelong competency. Reading to learn is usually created through resources-based learning or inquiry-based learning. This study shows a integrated cross-curriculum approach as a alternative method of the reading to learn and it is completed In collaboration with classroom teachers. In this study especially, the model for reading-based information problem solving is introduced as a specific learning strategy of a integrated cross-curriculum and team-teaching.

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Two-dimensional Unsteady Thermal Stresses in a partially heated infinite FGM Plate (부분 가열된 무한 경사기능재료 판의 2차원 비정상 열응력)

  • Kim, Kui-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2007
  • A Green's function approach based on the laminate theory is adopted for solving the two-dimensional unsteady temperature field and the associated thermal stresses in an infinite plate made of functionally graded material (FGM). All material properties are assumed to depend only on the coordinate x (perpendicular to the surface). The unsteady heat conduction equation is formulated into an eigenvalue problem by making use of the eigenfunction expansion theory and the laminate theory. The eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem for each layer constitute the Green's function solution for analyzing the two-dimensional unsteady temperature. The associated thermoelastic field is analyzed by making use of the thermal stress function. Numerical analysis for a FGM plate is carried out and effects of material properties on unsteady thermoelastic behaviors are discussed.

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Multi Case Non-Convex Economic Dispatch Problem Solving by Implementation of Multi-Operator Imperialist Competitive Algorithm

  • Eghbalpour, Hamid;Nabatirad, Mohammadreza
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1417-1426
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    • 2017
  • Power system analysis, Non-Convex Economic Dispatch (NED) is considered as an open and demanding optimization problem. Despite the fact that realistic ED problems have non-convex cost functions with equality and inequality constraints, conventional search methods have not been able to effectively find the global answers. Considering the great potential of meta-heuristic optimization techniques, many researchers have started applying these techniques in order to solve NED problems. In this paper, a new and efficient approach is proposed based on imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA). The proposed algorithm which is named multi-operator ICA (MuICA) merges three operators with the original ICA in order to simultaneously avoid the premature convergence and achieve the global optimum answer. In this study, the proposed algorithm has been applied to different test systems and the results have been compared with other optimization methods, tending to study the performance of the MuICA. Simulation results are the confirmation of superior performance of MuICA in solving NED problems.

A study on the production and distribution problem in a supply chain network using genetic algorithm (Genetic algorithm을 이용한 supply chain network에서의 최적생산 분배에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Seok-jin;Jung Seok-jae;Kim Kyung-Sup;Park Myon-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a multi facility, multi product and multi period industrial problem has been widely investigated in Supply Chain Management (SCM). One of the key issues in the current SCM research area involved reducing both production and distribution costs. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum quantity of production and transportation with minimum cost in the supply chain network. We have presented a mathematical model that deals with real world factors and constructs. Considering the complexity of solving such model, we have applied the genetic algorithm approach for solving this model computational experiments using a commercial genetic algorithm based optimizer. The results show that the real size problems we encountered can be solved In reasonable time

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A linear program approach for optimizing a linear function over an efficient set (유효해집합 위에서의 최적화 문제를 위한 선형계획모델에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2000
  • The problem (P) of optimizing a linear function $d^Tx$ over the set of efficient points for a multiple objective linear program (M) is difficult because the efficient set is nonconvex. There are some interesting properties between the objective linear vector d and the matrix of multiple objectives C and those properties lead us to establish criteria to solve (P) with a linear program. In this paper we investigate a system of the linear equations $C^T{\alpha}$ = d and construct two linearly independent positive vectors u, v such that ${\alpha}$ = u - v. From those vectors u, v, solving an weighted sum linear program for finding an efficient extreme point for the (M) is a way of getting an optimal solution of the problem (P). Therefore the theorems presented in this paper provided us an easy way of solving nonconvex program (P) with a weighted sum linear program.

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Algorithm for solving fluid-structure interaction problem on a global moving mesh

  • Sy, Soyibou;Murea, Cornel Marius
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2012
  • We present a monolithic semi-implicit algorithm for solving fluid-structure interaction problem at small structural displacements. The algorithm uses one global mesh for the fluid-structure domain obtained by gluing the fluid and structure meshes which are matching on the interface. The continuity of velocity at the interface is automatically satisfied and the continuity of stress does not appear explicitly in the global weak form due to the action and reaction principle. At each time step, we have to solve a monolithic system of unknowns velocity and pressure defined on the global fluid-structure domain. Numerical results are presented.

Creative Ideation Using a Structured Approach - Focused on a Comparative Results of SIT and BS (구조화된 접근법을 이용한 창의적 발상에 관한 연구 - SIT와 BS의 결과비교를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Won-il;Kim, Kwang-Pil;SONG, HAEGEUN
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce a modified CPS(Creativity Problem Solving) procedure as a new method for comparative analysis of creative techniques such as SIT(Systematic Inventive Thinking) and Brainstorming(BS) techniques. For this, a new sports game is employed as a case study. The results show that the ideas from SIT are more creative in terms of originality and practicality than those of BS. Several considerations for effective practical use of the proposed method are discussed in this study.

Heuristic Backtrack Search Algorithm for Energy-efficient Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트웍에서 에너지 효율적인 집단화를 위한 경험적 백트랙 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Sohn, Surg-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2008
  • As found in research on constraint satisfaction problems, the choice of variable ordering heuristics is crucial for effective solving of constraint optimization problems. For the special problems such as energy-efficient clustering in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks, in which cluster heads have an inclination to be near a base station, we propose a new approach based on the static preferences variable orderings and provide a pnode heuristic algorithm for a specific application. The pnode algorithm selects the next variable with the highest Preference. In our problem, the preference becomes higher when the cluster heads are closer to the optimal region, which can be obtained a Priori due to the characteristic of the problem. Since cluster heads are the most dominant sources of Power consumption in the cluster-based sensor networks, we seek to minimize energy consumption by minimizing the maximum energy dissipation at each cluster heads as well as sensor nodes. Simulation results indicate that the proposed approach is more efficient than other methods for solving constraint optimization problems with static preferences.

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The Effects of STEAM-based Mathematics Class in the Mathematical Problem-solving Ability and Self-efficacy (STEAM 기반 수학 수업이 문제해결력과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, GaEun;Choi, JaeHo
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.663-686
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of convergent approach of mathematics education on students' problem-solving ability and self-efficacy by designing and applying mathematics curriculum based on STEAM. The results are as follows. First, the test results between the two groups did not show any statistically significant difference in terms of problem solving ability, but the experimental group showed a higher average score than the comparative group. Compared with the standard deviation of the experimental group, It can be seen that the level of difference between students is great. This suggests that STEAM-based mathematics lessons have a positive effect on the problem solving ability of low-level students. Second, the results of the self-efficacy t-test of STEAM-based mathematics class showed statistically significant results at a 5% significance level. In the sub-domain, the preference for the difficulty of the mathematics task, except math self-confidence and the math self-regulation efficacy, were statistically significant at a 5% significance level. This study shows that STEAM-based mathematics classes have a positive effect on the students' positive aspects. Through the STEAM program, students learn that mathematics is connected with other fields, and it provides an opportunity to explore on their own, and they more became interested, motivated, and achievement. Also, through the results of the STEAM-based mathematics class, it can be seen that the expressive power and self-confidence are increased by using the non-formal representation outside of the existing formal representation center. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: A STEAM-based mathematics class has a positive effect on problem solving ability and self-efficacy. Therefore, it is interpreted that the application of the STEAM program focusing on mathematics accounts for education effectives.

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