• 제목/요약/키워드: problem analysis

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A Study on the Least Cost Ration Formulation by Linear Programming -For the multi-mix problem - (선형계획법에 의한 최소비용사료 배합에 관한 연구)

  • 민병준
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1981
  • This study was conducted to find the method that the least-cost formula can be determined thus allowing a better keeping of raw material supplies under the constraints having to be used some raw materials that are either in limited supply or for other reason in restricted use. In this study, it was considered that three kinds of feed were produced under limited supply of six kinds of raw materials, and data for the analysis were collected from a feed mill in southern part of Korea. According to the result of this study, it was proved better to determine the least-cost formula as the multi-mix problem than as the simple least-cost problem when more than two kinds of feed were produced wilt limited supply of raw materials.

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A New Analytical Method for Location Estimation Using the Directional Data (방향정보를 이용한 위치측정의 분석적 방법)

  • Lee Ho-Joo;Kim Yeong-Dae;Park Cheol-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new analytical method for estimating the location of a target using directional data. Based on a nonlinear programming (NLP) problem formulated for the line method, which is a well known algorithm for two-dimensional location estimation, we present a method to find an optimal solution for the problem. Then we present a two-stage method for better location estimation based on the NLP problem. In addition, another two-stage method is presented for location estimation problems in which different types of observers are used to obtain directional data based on the analysis of the maximum likelihood estimate of the target location. The performance of the suggested method is evaluated through simulation experiments, and results show that the two-stage method is computationally efficient and highly accurate.

Convergence Analysis of Noise Robust Modified AP(affine projection) Algorithm

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2010
  • According to increasing projection order, the AP algorithm bas noise amplification problem in large background noise. This phenomenon degrades the performances of the AP algorithm. In this paper, we analyze convergence characteristic of the AP algorithm and then suggest a noise robust modified AP algorithm for reducing this problem. The proposed algorithm normalizes the update equation to reduce noise amplification of AP algorithm, by adding the multiplication of error power and projection order to auto-covariance matrix of input signal. By computer simulation, we show the improved performance than conventional AP algorithm.

Export Container Remarshaling Planning in Automated Container Terminals Considering Time Value (시간가치를 고려한 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 수출 컨테이너 이적계획)

  • Bae, Jong-Wook;Park, Young-Man;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2008
  • A remarshalling is one of the operational strategies considered importantly at a port container terminal for the fast ship operations and heighten efficiency of slacking yard. The remarshalling rearranges the containers scattered at a yard block in order to reduce the transfer time and the rehandling time of container handling equipments. This Paper deals with the rearrangement problem, which decides to where containers are transported considering time value of each operations. We propose the mixed integer programming model minimizing the weighted total operation cost. This model is a NP-hard problem. Therefore we develope the heuristic algorithm for rearrangement problem to real world adaption. We compare the heuristic algorithm with the optimum model in terms of the computation times and total cost. For the sensitivity analysis of configuration of storage and cost weight, a variety of scenarios are experimented.

Real-time Algorithms to Minimize the Threatening Probability in a Fire Scheduling Problem for Unplanned Artillery Attack Operation (비계획 사격상황에서 적 위협 최소화를 위한 실시간 사격순서 결정 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Ho;Bang, June-Young;Shim, Sangoh
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2017
  • We focus on the Real time Fire Scheduling Problem (RFSP), the problem of determining the sequence of targets to be fired at, for the objective of minimizing threatening probability to achieve tactical goals. In this paper, we assume that there are m available weapons to fire at n targets (> m) and the weapons are already allocated to targets. One weapon or multiple weapons can fire at one target and these fire operations should start simultaneously while the finish time of them may be different. We suggest mathematical modeling for RFSP and several heuristic algorithms. Computational experiments are performed on randomly generated test problems and results show that the suggested algorithms outperform the firing method which is generally adopted in the field artillery.

An Efficient Method for Multiprocessor Scheduling Problem Using Genetic Algorithm (Genetic Algorithm을 이용한 다중 프로세서 일정계획문제의 효울적 해법)

  • 박승헌;오용주
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 1996
  • Generally the Multiprocessor Scheduling (MPS) problem is difficult to solve because of the precedence of the tasks, and it takes a lot of time to obtain its optimal solution. Though Genetic Algorithm (GA) does not guarantee the optimal solution, it is practical and effective to solve the MPS problem in a reasonable time. The algorithm developed in this research consists of a improved GA and GP/MISF (Critical Path/Most Immediate Successors First). An efficient genetic operator is derived to make GA more efficient. It runs parallel CP/MISF with GA to complement the faults of GA. The solution by the developed algorithm is compared with that of CP/MISF, and the better is taken as a final solution. As a result of comparative analysis by using numerical examples, although this algorithm does not guarantee the optimal solution, it can obtain an approximate solution that is much closer to the optimal solution than the existing GA's.

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Thermal flow intensity factor for non-homogeneous material subjected to unsteady thermal load (비정상 열 하중을 받는 이질재료의 열량 집중 계수 해석)

  • Kim, Gui-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2008
  • This article provides a comprehensive treatment of cracks in non-homogeneous structural materials such as functionally graded materials (FGMs). It is assumed that the material properties depend only on the coordinate perpendicular to the crack surfaces and vary continuously along the crack faces. By using laminated composite plate model to simulate the material non-homogeneity, we present an algorithm for solving the system based on Laplace transform and Fourier transform techniques. Unlike earlier studies that considered certain assumed property distributions and a single crack problem, the current investigation studies multiple crack problem in the FGMs with arbitrarily varying material properties. As a numerical illustration, transient thermal flow intensity factors for a metal-ceramic joint specimen with a functionally graded interlayer subjected to sudden heating on its boundary are presented. The results obtained demonstrate that the present model is an efficient tool in the fracture analysis of non-homogeneous material with properties varying in the thickness direction.

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Robust Safety Circuits for DC Powered Home Appliances in Transient State

  • Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Yun-Sung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1967-1977
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, for the development of a safe and reliable DC home appliance suitable for DC home power supply system, we classified a number of inherent problems with help of the comparative analysis of existing AC and new DC home appliance. Several new technical problems of DC home appliances are mainly linked to the DC transient state. Among them, this paper concentrates on start-up inrush current problem, uni-polarity problem, and heavy DC load control problem. And to address these problems, we herein present an implementation of robust safety circuits for DC home appliances. Specifically, we investigate several multi-circuit countermeasures and select the best among them through comparative evaluation, based on theoretical, simulational, and experimental results.

Genetic Algorithm with an Effective Dispatching Method for Unrelated Parallel Machine Scheduling with Sequence Dependent and Machine Dependent Setup Times (작업순서와 기계 의존적인 작업준비시간을 고려한 이종병렬기계의 일정계획을 위한 효과적인 작업할당 방법을 이용한 유전알고리즘)

  • Joo, Cheol-Min;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers a unrelated parallel machine scheduling problem with ready times, due times and sequence and machine-dependent setup times. The objective of this problem is to determine the allocation of jobs and the scheduling of machines to minimize the total tardy time. A mathematical model for optimal solution is derived. An in-depth analysis of the model shows that it is very complicated and difficult to obtain optimal solutions as the problem size becomes large. Therefore, a genetic algorithm using an effective dispatching method is proposed. The performance of the proposed genetic algorithm is evaluated using several randomly generated examples.

An Ant Colony Optimization Approach for the Maximum Independent Set Problem (개미 군집 최적화 기법을 활용한 최대 독립 마디 문제에 관한 해법)

  • Choi, Hwayong;Ahn, Namsu;Park, Sungsoo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2007
  • The ant colony optimization (ACO) is a probabilistic Meta-heuristic algorithm which has been developed in recent years. Originally ACO was used for solving the well-known Traveling Salesperson Problem. More recently, ACO has been used to solve many difficult problems. In this paper, we develop an ant colony optimization method to solve the maximum independent set problem, which is known to be NP-hard. In this paper, we suggest a new method for local information of ACO. Parameters of the ACO algorithm are tuned by evolutionary operations which have been used in forecasting and time series analysis. To show the performance of the ACO algorithm, the set of instances from discrete mathematics and computer science (DIMACS)benchmark graphs are tested, and computational results are compared with a previously developed ACO algorithm and other heuristic algorithms.