• 제목/요약/키워드: print

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그레이디언트 방향 특징을 이용한 손가락 관절문 인식 (Finger-Knuckle Print Recognition Using Gradient Orientation Feature)

  • 김민기
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2012
  • 생체인식(biometrics)은 인간이 갖는 신체적 특징을 활용하여 개인을 식별하는 연구로, 비밀번호나 ID카드 등의 전통적인 개인 식별 방법을 대체하거나 보완할 수 있는 방법으로 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 생체인식의 대상 중 손가락 관절문은 지문, 홍채, 귀, 장문에 비하여 비교적 최근에 연구가 시작되었다. 본 논문은 그레이디언트 방향 특징을 이용하여 손가락 관절문을 효과적으로 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 손가락 관절문의 주요 특징은 주름의 크기와 방향으로, 이러한 특징을 안정적으로 획득하기 위하여 불균일한 조명과 낮은 대비를 개선하는 전처리를 수행한 후 그레이디언트의 방향 정보를 추출하여 특징벡터를 구성하였다. 제안된 방법의 성능을 측정하기 위하여 158명으로부터 획득한 총 790개 손가락 관절문 영상을 대상으로 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 99.69%의 인식률을 얻었으며, 기존 관련 연구에 비하여 1.882라는 높은 결정계수를 보여 제안된 방법이 손가락 관절문 인식에 효과적임을 확인하였다.

Blue Print와 신뢰성 기법을 혼합한 고객만족도 향상에 관한 연구: 교육서비스 사례 (Customer Satisfaction Improvement by Combining the Blue Print and Reliability Technique: Education Service Case Study)

  • 백천주;구일섭;임익성;권홍규
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2012
  • This paper applied the Blue Print and FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) to education service in order to raise the education service satisfaction. First, the Blue Print is deployed to come up with strategies to overcome the fail possibility point and waiting point. Next, in order to analyze the fail factors and alternative strategies, the Blue Print of education service is applied to FMEA. The results are as follows; first, the ommission from information document by web-mail or e-mail, Second, thing that selected in spite of company uneducated, thing that omitted despite the company is target, and the unsatisfaction of attendee about training contents. Third, the delay of counsel at the telephone reply, erroneous list of course name and attendee at HRD (Human Resource Development), omission of check whether attends or not. Except for unsatisfaction of attendee, all appears at the process that service delivered. And the unsatisfaction of attendee is about education contents. Both is the factor which have influence on the education service quality. The strategies to remove the failure mode are training and manual development on service and work, a thorough management and check of information system like as ERP (Enterprise Resoure Planning), HRD, education institution list DB (Data Base), on-line application system, a development of education program to offer best education that reflect the user needs and continuously changing environment.

New Normalization Methods using Support Vector Machine Regression Approach in cDNA Microarray Analysis

  • Sohn, In-Suk;Kim, Su-Jong;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Lee, Jae-Won
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2005년도 BIOINFO 2005
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • There are many sources of systematic variations in cDNA microarray experiments which affect the measured gene expression levels like differences in labeling efficiency between the two fluorescent dyes. Print-tip lowess normalization is used in situations where dye biases can depend on spot overall intensity and/or spatial location within the array. However, print-tip lowess normalization performs poorly in situation where error variability for each gene is heterogeneous over intensity ranges. We proposed the new print-tip normalization methods based on support vector machine regression(SVMR) and support vector machine quantile regression(SVMQR). SVMQR was derived by employing the basic principle of support vector machine (SVM) for the estimation of the linear and nonlinear quantile regressions. We applied our proposed methods to previous cDNA micro array data of apolipoprotein-AI-knockout (apoAI-KO) mice, diet-induced obese mice, and genistein-fed obese mice. From our statistical analysis, we found that the proposed methods perform better than the existing print-tip lowess normalization method.

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압전 프린트 헤드에 의한 금속프린팅의 미세패턴제어 (Micro Pattern Control of Metal Printing by Piezoelectric Print-head)

  • 윤신용;최근수;백수현;장홍순;서상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2011
  • We were analyzed the piezoelectric characteristic for electronics printing to inkjet printing system. These applications were possible use to Actuator, MEMS, FPCB, RFID, Solar cell and LCD color filter etc. Piezoelectric print head is firing from ink droplet control consideration ink viscosity properties. At this time, micro pattern for PCB metal printing was possible by droplet control of piezoelectric driving. These driving characteristics are variable voltage pulse waveform. We are used the piezoelectric analysis software of Finite Element Method (FEM), Piezoelectric design parameters are acquired from piezoelectric analysis, and measurement of piezoelectric. It designed for piezoelectric head to possible electric print pattern of inkjet printing system. For this validity we were established through in comparison with simulation and measurement. Designed piezoelectric specification obtained voltage 98V, firing frequency 10 kHz, resolution 360dpi, drop volume 20pl, nozzle number 256, and nozzle pitch 0.33 mm.

신문용지의 인쇄적성 예수에 관한 연구 (제1보) - 최대전이점에서 인쇄 색농도 및 뒤비침 - (A Study of the Printability Coefficients on the Newspaper (I) - A Study on the printed density and print through in the maximum transfer point -)

  • 하영백;김창근;오성상;윤종태
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제38권1호통권113호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2006
  • Newsprint is quantitatively the most important printing paper. The demands for its printability are continuously increasing. It is well known that the relationship between the physically tested paper properties and newspaper printability is unsatisfactory. In order to improve the printing quality of Korean newsprint, the printability coefficients such as maximum ink requirement(Ymax), print through were investigated. Kinds of newspapers and black printing ink were tested by IGT printability tester. Experiment condition of IGT printability tester was 14 steps between $0.2{\sim}2.8g/m^2$ of ink requirement, printing pressure was 200 N and printing velocity was 1 m/sec. The properties of newspaper samples (basis weight, bulk density, roughness, smoothness, porosity, i. e.) were examined in accordance with KS and TAPPI standard testing methods. The result of this study are respected for usefulness printing quality management of Korean newsprint.

발의 형태 분석을 위한 군집분석(II) -19~24세 남자대학생을 중심으로- (Cluster Analysis for Foot Type (II) -The subject of the college men between the age of 19~24 years-)

  • 문명옥
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of men's foot and the foot type by cluster analysis for men's footwear. The sample size for the study was 200 college men between age 19 and 24 in Pusan urban area. There were measured 17 items of the foot for factor analysis and cluster analysis. The result was as follows: 1. The size of If items of men's foot is larger than women's foot. 2. There were 9 items selected by factor analysis. 3. The cluster analysis of the direct measurement: Cluster 1: The items of the direct measurement is all much the same to mean value of this age group. Cluster 2: The foot size is relatively small to other clusters. Cluster 3: The foot size is relatively large to other clusters. 4. The cluster analysis of indirect measurement: Cluster 1: The foot print angle is the most value and Metatarso-Phalanx angle is nomral Cluster 2: The foot print angle is middle and Metatarso-Phalanx angle is normal. Cluster 3: The foot print angle is high and Metatarso-Phalanx angle is the smallest. Cluster 4: The foot print angle is low and Metatarso-Phalanx angle is all the much same to mean value of this age group.

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인쇄매체광고의 패러디효과에 관한 연구 (The Study about Parody Effect on Print Ad.)

  • 김규철;조경섭
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 최근 들어 광고매체로서 뉴미디어가 빠른 속도로 발전하고 있고, 방송매체 시장 성장률이 증가 추세를 보이는 반면 인쇄매체 광고시장 성장률은 둔화되고 있는 시점에서 보다 효율적인 광고제작기법을 통해 인쇄매체광고의 활성화에 일조하기 위한 목적으로 시도되었다. 이를 위해 포스트모더니즘 기법의 하나인 패러디 광고를 인쇄매체에 활용하였을 때 나타날 수 있는 광고효과를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 인쇄매체광고의 패러디 효과를 실증적으로 측정해 보기 위해 기존에 안정적인 연구결과를 보이고 있는 최초상기도, 광고신뢰도, 광고에 대한 태도, 상표에 대한 태도, 구매의도 변수에 대해 패러디광고와 패러디 되지 않은 광고간에 나타나는 광고효과를 비교 분석해 보았다. 연구결과 다양한 장르의 패러디에서 패러디 되지 않은 광고에 비해 보다 높은 광고효과를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 인쇄매체광고에서 효율적인 패러디의 도입을 통해 보다 높은 커뮤니케이션 효과를 창출해 낼 수 있는 가능성이 존재하고 있다는 것을 시사하고 있다.

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TV동영상과 신문텍스트의 정보제시특성이 어린이와 성인의 정보기억에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Presentation Modalities of Television Moving Image and Print Text on Children's and Adult's Recall)

  • 최이정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 TV동영상과 신문텍스트의 정보제시특성에 따라 어린이와 성인의 정보기억이 각각 어떻게 달라지는가를 고찰한 것이다. 이를 위해 "TV 동영상1(화면과 음성정보 중복)", "TV 동영상2(화면과 음성 정보 분리)", "신문 텍스트" 의 세 가지 서로 다른 제시유형의 정보스토리를 어린이와 성인에게 제시하고 그들의 정보회상정도를 비교하는 실험연구를 수행했다. 검증결과 어린이는 화면과 음성의 중복성 여부와 상관없이 신문텍스트보다 TV동영상 정보를 더 잘 기억하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 성인은 화면과 음성의 중복성이 전제되는 경우에만 이중부호화가설을 지지하며 신문텍스트보다 TV 동영상의 장점이 더 부각되어 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

섬유소계 직물의 탄화날염가공이 섬유손성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Burn out Print Finishing on Cellulose Fiber Damage)

  • 신정숙;송석규
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2001
  • To find out the effect of burn out print finishing for better quality of fabric, examined processing which could make less damages on the fiber because the biggest problem is remained fibers damage after burn out print finishing. Fiber damage examined to the condition of finishing material NaHSO$_4$and H$_2$SO$_4$, 3~10min., 100~13$0^{\circ}C$, glycerin. The fiber damages evaluated the break strength and the surface condition by SEM. Among satin, pile fabric which remained fiber is silk, warp knitted fabric which remained fiber is polyester, the fibers damage level were warp knitted fabric$0^{\circ}C$, glycerin and for 6 minutes by NaHSO$_4$. When carbonized by 20%. 50% and 70% to express textile design, carbonizing rate was not effect on the fiber damage very much. There was almost no damages with glycerine, and almost no damages during 3~6minutes fixation time, 10$0^{\circ}C$ steaming heat fixation by NaHSO$_4$and H$_2$SO$_4$. Without glycerine, there were damage by hydrolysis on polyesters surface and the fiver was broken by fixation time.

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