• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.81-96
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• 2005

The Purpose of this study was to examine the present situation and evaluation of Parent education programs after divorce in the USA. Divorce Education Programs for Divorcing Parents have been explosively developed and executed after 1990's in America, and the half of them are court-connected mandatory prevention programs. This paper analyses the social background of nationwide provision, the present situation, and evaluates the evaluation and future prospect of the programs. Finally the implications for the Korean society are suggested.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권9호
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• pp.129-141
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• 2005

In this study, the major tendencies of divorce as represented in articles of Korea's major daily newspapers from the 1940's to the 1990's were explored. The method used for this study was content analysis, and 1,741 articles related to divorce were selected for analysis from the Chosun and Donga. The main categories and subcategories were classified as attitude toward divorce(negative, accepting, neutral), present condition of divorce(statistics, survey, analysis), cause of divorce(marital conflict, conflict with family, health-related troubles, financial troubles, and others), and information offered about divorce(related-laws, prevention and adaptation, and others). The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The most frequently found category was information offered about divorce, and the following categories were featured in the newspapers in the order of cause of divorce, present condition of divorce, and attitude toward divorce. 2) The major discussions of divorce as represented in articles of Korea's daily newspapers from the 1940's to 1990's have been reflecting the changes of related laws, policy and legislation in our society. 3) The content analysis of newspaper articles on divorce indicated that concepts of marriage, divorce and family in our society have been diversified.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제42권11호
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• pp.47-60
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• 2004

In this study, the major tendencies of divorce as represented in articles of Korea's daily newspapers in the 1920's and 1930's were explored. The method used for this study was content analysis, and 432 articles related to divorce were selected for analysis from Choseun and Donga ilbo. The main categories and subcategories were classified as attitude toward divorce(negative, acceptive, neutral), present condition of divorce(statistics, suvey, analysis), cause of divorce(marital conflict, conflict with family, health-related troubles, financial troubles, and the others), and information offered about divorce(related-laws, prevention & adaptation, and the others). The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The most frequently found category was the cause of divorce(given in 47.5% of the total articles), and especially noticeable was an increase of marital conflict. 2) In the case of attitude toward divorce(12.5%), percentiles of negative, acceptive, and neutral attitudes appeared nearly similarly, which is a representation of the transitional tendency of those times. 3) In the 1930's, information offering articles(25.2%) increased quantitatively as well as qualitatively compared with the 1920's.

• 한국가족관계학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.77-104
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• 2018

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the general tendencies of women's divorce intention and to analyze the related variables that affect women's divorce intention. It would help explore the conditions for prevention or intervention of divorce. Methods: For this purpose, the structured survey was conducted by 521 married women aged between 20 and 70 living in Jeollanam-do and Gwangju. The data was analysed by SPSS 21.0 program. Results: First, the average score of divorce intention was 2.04, which was lower than the middle. The average score of self-differentiation, marital communication efficiency, reasonable coping, and social support were a bit higher than the median score. Second, the differences in the divorce intention according to the academic background and household income were statistically significant. Third, marital communication efficiency had the biggest effect on divorce intention and it was followed by avoidance-oriented behavior, reasonable coping, support from the local community, self-differentiation, and household income. Conclusion: It is very important to understand the various factors related to divorce intention especially in individual, marital, social aspects. In addition, it is actually required to develop the couple programs about coping strategies, effective couple communication and problem-solving methods. It also have to imply the requirements considering psychological, social aspects such as self-differentiation and social support.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.550-560
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the psychological factors that affect marital satisfaction or divorce likelihood in clinical couples. Methods: Clinical couples (n=57) who visited "M" couple clinic participated in the study. Data was collected from September 2005 to June 2006 using a Marital Satisfaction Scale, a Marital Status Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory, Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory, and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Results: The couples showed high scores on depression, obsessive-compulsion, personality factors and divorce probability and a low score on marital satisfaction. The wife's obsessive-compulsion was a predictor of her marital satisfaction, and the wife's social introversion and depression, and husband's obsessive-compulsion were predictors of the wife's prospect of divorce. The husband's hypomania and depression were predictors of his marital satisfaction, and there were no predictors of the husband's prospect of divorce. Conclusion: Obsessive-compulsion is a significant factor in a couple's relationship, although previous studies have not been interested in obsessive-compulsion. Divorce likelihood should be evaluated for clinical couples as well as marital satisfaction, because it is more important for divorce prevention. Each spouse who has a psycho logical problem such as depression, obsessive-compulsion, and deviated personality needs individual therapy as well as couple therapy.

• 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 노인부부들의 결혼만족도 향상을 위한 융합 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하고 그 효과성을 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 통해서 급속한 고령화와 이혼율 증가에 따른 노인부부들의 이혼위기를 극복하고 이혼예방을 위한 기초방안 제공을 목적으로 하였다. 연구대상은 P시에 위치한 S노인복지관 70세 이상의 읽고 쓰기가 가능한 부부 총 9쌍을 대상으로 실시하였다. 본 연구의 노인부부들의 결혼만족도 향상을 위한 융합 프로그램은 사전검사 61.7점(결혼생활 불만누적)에서 사후검사 32.1점(결혼생활 건강)으로 52%의 결혼만족도 향상으로 나타나고 있다. 관찰기록의 한 질적평가의 결과는 프로그램을 통해 노인부부간의 공동체험과 의사소통이 부부관계를 원만하게 하는 기술을 습득하게 하여 부부의 결혼만족도 향상에 도움이 되었다. 그동안 소원했던 노인부부의 관계가 자신이해와 배우자의 이해의 결과로 노인부부의 결혼만족도가 향상되었다. 이상으로 본 연구에서 개발된 융합 프로그램은 노인부부들에게 결혼만족도를 향상시키는데 효과가 있음을 보여주었다.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제72권
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• pp.71-96
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• 2022

연구 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 유대교 미쉬나 나쉼(Nashim)의 기원과 텍스트를 분석하고, 교육신학적인 측면에서 고찰하여, 기독교교육에 적용할 방안을 제시하고, 특히 여성의 결혼생활과 관련된 인권 문제를 분석하는 데에 있다. 연구내용 및 방법 : 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 연구내용을 첫째, 미쉬나 나쉼의 기원과 텍스트를 분석하기 위하여 미쉬나 나쉼이 편집되기까지의 역사적 과정을 살펴보고, 미쉬나 나쉼의 텍스트의 내용을 분석하기 위해 연구자의 관점에서 7개 마섹콧을 먼저 결혼관계법, 이혼관계법, 약혼관련법, 간음관련법, 서원과 서약 관련법으로 나누어 텍스트를 정리하고, 그 내용을 살펴보았다. 둘째, 미쉬나 나쉼(Nashim)을 교육신학적으로 분석하기 위해 먼저, 결혼관계법으로 시형제 결혼제도와 혼인의 순결제도, 이혼 관계법, 약혼 관계법, 간음 관련법, 서원과 서약 관련법으로 나누어 분석하였다. 셋째, 미쉬나 나쉼을 기독교교육에 적용하기 위한 방안은 결혼생활교육, 이혼예방교육, 서원과 서약을 위한 교육으로 나누어 분석하였다. 결론 및 제언 : 본 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 그리스도인 가정을 이루기 위한 결혼 교육이 필요하다. 둘째, 그리스도교의 측면에서 이혼 예방교육이 필요하다. 셋째, 영적으로 건전한 서원교육이 이루어져야 한다. 넷째, 참 그리스도인으로서 살아가기 위한 건전한 서약교육이 필요하다. 결과적으로 한국 사회는 아직 가부장적 권위 의식이 뿌리 깊게 깔려 있으며, 양성평등 의식도 여전히 뒤처진 실정이다. 이것은 교회 내에서 여성 차별과 비하, 이혼과 재혼에 대한 금기, 성 역할에 대한 고정관념 등이 여전히 존재하고 있으며, 그리스도교가 해결 대안을 제시해야 된다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제39권7호
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• pp.125-144
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to make a preliminary investigation about the diagnostic process for marital preparation against future divorce which will be necessary for developing tools for the process. Delphi tests have been twice held among 23 professionals regarding the concept of marital diagnosis and the areas of marital preparation to be estimated including definitions of the marital preparation for marriage and the status in which marriage has been prepared, and the categorization of the preparation The result of the study is as follows : Firstly, the concept of marital preparation is comprehensive, for it does include various kinds of preparation necessary for adjustment to marital life except the preparation for wedding ceremony. Secondly, the status in which marriage has been prepared can be divided into individual preparation, a couple's relational preparation, and preparation for marital life. Thirdly, premarital preparation education or counselling will be provided for young persons who are not in status of marital preparation. The areas of marital preparation to be estimated are maturity, independence from parents, and good health in terms of individual preparation, and the depth of love, understanding each other, similarity, harmonization, supplementation, capacity of communication, self-control, and all that sort of thing in terms of relational preparation, sex, views about marriage, information about marital life, role division, giving birth to child and rearing, financial management, and understanding both families of husband and wife.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권16호
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• pp.6547-6552
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• 2014

Background: Cancer is a major life event that imposes huge economic and mental burdens on patients and families. In addition, the diagnosis of cancer also causes significant family discordance that can lead to marital problems such as divorce or separation. The aim of this study was to investigate the association and any related gender differences between cancer diagnosis and marital disruption among cancer survivors. Materials and Methods: We used the recent cross-sectional Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ($4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$; Years 2008-2012). The study participants were 623 married cancer survivors over the age of 19. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to estimate odds ratios. Results: After adjusting for socioeconomic status and health-related behaviors, the odds ratio of marital disruption among female cancer survivors compared with male cancer survivors was 3.94 (95%CI 1.30-11.94; p=0.02). The odds ratio of marital disruption for the below-average economic level compared with the above-average economic level was 5.64 (95%CI: 1.03-31.02; p=0.05). When compared with the non-smoking cancer survivors, the smoking cancer survivors had an OR of marital disruption equal to 2.94 (95%CI: 1.08-8.00; p=0.03). Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that the odds of marital disruption among female cancer survivors are higher than those among their male couterparts. Medical practitioners should be sensitive to early signs of marital discord in couples affected by a cancer diagnosis. Early identification and psychosocial intervention might reduce the frequency of divorce and separation and thus improve quality of life and quality of care for cancer survivors.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.167-182
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to examine the factors related to adolescence' post-sexual assault attitudes and behaviors. 906 students from 5girls high schools completed self-reported questionnaires. Independent variables are sexual attitudes, rape myth acceptance, perceived importance of sexuality education, parent sexuality education, parent closeness, parent superintendence, family functioning and socioeconomic variables. The data were analyzed by Factor Analysis, Correlation Analysis, Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis using SPSS program. The significant influencing factors were home sexuality education, perceived necessity & importance of sexuality education, parent closeness, parent superintendence, family functioning, grade, vocational school, rape myth(rapists are mentally ill, dating partner would not be rapist. rapists are stranger), sexual attitudes(sexual permissiveness, gender equality, family planning, STDs & prostitution, marriage and divorce and abortion), and dating experience. Examination of barriers to post-sexual assault coping behaviors and attitudes is critical component of victim recovery and rape prevention. This study would gives basic information to the effective prevention and coping program development related to sexual assault.