• Title/Summary/Keyword: preparedness

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Study on Design for Training Contents about Disaster Management - Design for Training Courses and Subjects Focus on Disaster Field Preparedness and Response - (방재부문 교육 컨텐츠 설계에 관한 연구 - 현장대비 및 대응 중심의 교육과정, 과목 설계 -)

  • Lee, Yong Jae;Nam, Sang Hoon;Lee, Young Jai
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2012
  • Recently, inflicted damage for people's life and property from occurred major disaster that landslide by localized downpour and hydrofluoric acid leak from the Gumi. However public needs about safe society is more increasing from disaster because response is unsatisfactory on that. The purpose of this paper is that establish the core foundation for the education contents system of disaster management through cultivating expert. Therefore first, designed the training of course and subject by demand forecast. Next, designed the training course focus on preparedness and response at on-scene.

The Effects of Employed and Unemployed Mother's Parenting Efficacy and Parental Role Satisfaction on Life-Satisfaction (취업모와 비취업모의 양육효능감, 부모역할만족도가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2011
  • This study explored the effects of parenting efficacy and parental role satisfaction on the life-satisfaction of employed and unemployed mothers. The 527 mothers(234 employed, and 277 unemployed), with a child under 7 years old, were selected for this study. The results were as follows. First, employment had significant correlations with several factors, including the number of children, family income, educational level of parents, parent-child relations, preparedness for parental role conflict, and life-satisfaction. Second, for employed mothers, life-satisfaction had positive relationships with various factors, including family income, fathers' educational level, parenting efficacy, and parental role satisfaction; whereas, that of unemployed mothers had positive relationships with parenting efficacy, and parental role satisfaction. Third, for employed mothers, life-satisfaction was affected by several factors, such as family income, parental role satisfaction, parent-child relations, and preparedness for parental role conflict; however, unemployed mothers were affected by the number of children, the fathers' educational level, and self-confidence relating to the parental role, general satisfaction, and preparedness for parental role conflict.

Factors Affecting Disaster Nursing Core Competencies in Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 재난간호 핵심수행능력 영향요인)

  • Cho, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this research is to examine demand of disaster nursing education and core competencies of clinical nurses, and identify elements affecting their core competencies. The data analysis found that there was difference in demand of disaster nursing education(p=.036) depending on disaster experiences, and that there were differences in core competencies depending on age(p=.013), department(p=.007), experiences of disaster nursing education(p<.001), and consciousness of disaster preparedness(p<.001). In addition, it was identified that consciousness of disaster preparedness(p=.003) and experiences of disaster nursing education(p<.001) are the elements affecting core competencies in disaster nursing. It is expected that the findings of this research will be used as basic resources to improve the ability to quickly respond to disaster, and to explore development of education programs on clinical practices.

Core competency and educational needs of paramedic students in disaster management (응급구조(학)과 학생들의 재난관리 핵심역량과 재난교육 요구도)

  • Park, So-Mi;Choi, Eun-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the core competency and educational needs of paramedic students in disaster management. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 207 paramedic students between June 1 and October 29, 2017. The study instrument included disaster preparedness (15 items), disaster management core competency (26 items), disaster education needs (26 items). Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple range test using IBM SPSS 24.0. Results: The students reported that only 13% had experienced or witnessed disasters; however, 95.2% would be willing to help in the event of a disaster. Their disaster preparedness was 1.84 points on a 3-point scale. We did see differences in disaster preparedness by background: hospital practice (F=5.352, p=.001); fire-fighting practice (F=8.994, p=.000). The students had a core competency of disaster management at 3.25 points on a 5-point scale with differences depending on major satisfaction (F=3.760, p=.006). The level of student demands for disaster education was 4.29 points. Conclusion: If variety of educational environments are provided for disaster-related learning and training, the core competency of disaster management for paramedic students will improve. The students will be available as disaster management experts in various fields, even after graduation.

The Effects of Disaster Nursing Simulation on Attitudes toward Disaster Management, Disaster Preparedness, Learning Self-efficacy, and Nursing Practice Satisfaction in Nursing College Students (간호대학생을 위한 재난간호 시뮬레이션이 재난관리에 대한 태도, 재난 준비도, 학습 자기효능감, 실습 만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Hyun-Ye, Lee;Yeongmi, Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The study aimed to examine the effects of disaster nursing simulation training on attitudes toward disaster management, disaster preparedness, learning self-efficacy and nursing practice satisfaction in nursing college students. Methods: The study is based on a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 95 nursing students were recruited from a nursing college. Disaster nursing simulation training for fire and earthquake situations were provided for 8 hours in one day. Results: There were significant differences in nursing students' attitudes toward disaster management (t=2.20, p=.030), disaster preparedness (t=7.88, p<.001), learning self-efficacy (t=3.69, p<.001), and nursing practice satisfaction (t=5.28, p<.001). Conclusion: Based on our findings, it is necessary to implement disaster nursing simulation training to improve disaster nursing competency of college students.

Evaluation of drought risk perception and emergency behavior model

  • Jong-Suk Kim;Yu-Xiang Hong;Heon-Tae Moon;Joo-Heon Lee;Seo-Yeon Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.384-384
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    • 2023
  • To enable the government and local authorities to anticipate the public's response to emergency measures, it is crucial to formulate theories on residents' behavioral reactions and establish appropriate evaluation models that cater to local conditions. However, prior research has primarily relied on simple surveys to assess individual disaster preparedness progress, while in the United States, the National Household Survey explores the behavior, attitudes, and motivations of citizens. Nonetheless, relying on simple survey analyses presents limitations. Therefore, our study aims to develop a social science behavioral analysis model that includes risk perception and emergency preparedness evaluation items for drought. We will achieve this by examining both domestic and foreign behavioral models. The ultimate goal is to present an effective response strategy for managing drought risk that incorporates the developed model. The drought risk perception and behavioral model employed in this study involves evaluating individual risk perception of drought disasters, individual effectiveness, and motivation analysis for drought disasters, government satisfaction with drought disaster management, and individual acceptance of drought prevention policies.

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Considerations of the Optimized Protective Action Distance to Meet the Korean Protective Action Guides Following Maximum Hypothesis Accidents of Major KAERI Nuclear Facilities

  • Goanyup Lee;Hyun Ki Kim
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2023
  • Background: Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) operates several nuclear research facilities licensed by Nuclear Safety and Security Commission (NSSC). The emergency preparedness requirements, GSR Part 7, by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) request protection strategy based on the hazard assessment that is not applied in Korea. Materials and Methods: In developing the protection strategy, it is important to consider an accident scenario and its consequence. KAERI has tried the hazard assessment based on a hypothesis accident scenario for the major nuclear facilities. During the assessment, the safety analysis report of the related facilities was reviewed, the simulation using MELCOR, MACCS2 code was implemented based on a considered accident scenario of each facility, and the international guidance was considered. Results and Discussion: The results of the optimized protective actions were 300 m evacuation and 800 m sheltering for the High-Flux Advanced Neutron Application Reactor (HANARO), the evacuation to radius 50 m, the sheltering 400 m for post-irradiation examination facility (PIEF), 100 m evacuation or sheltering for HANARO fuel fabrication plant (HFFP) facility. Conclusion: The results of the optimized protective actions and its distances for the KAERI facilities for the maximum postulated accidents were considered in establishing the emergency plan and procedures and implementing an emergency exercise for the KAERI facilities.

Factors Influencing Teachers' Use of Technology and PBL in Middle School Science Classrooms

  • LIM, Kyu Yon;LEE, Hyeon Woo;NGUYEN, Hien;GRABOWSKI, Barbara
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.69-92
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine middle school teachers' use of technology and problem-based learning (PBL) in their teaching practice. Factors related to teachers' use of technology and PBL are also investigated including: teachers' computer and Internet skills, feelings of preparedness to use the Internet, attitudes toward the use of web resources, pedagogical beliefs, science teaching efficacy, and the use of general teaching strategies. Twenty-seven middle school science, math, and technology teachers participated in the study. Research results describe the participants as slightly proficient in computer and Internet skills, positive toward use of web resources, and neutral on feelings of preparedness toward use of computer and the Internet. Participants also tended toward constructivist pedagogical beliefs and used various teaching strategies. They, however, reported low science teaching efficacy. Teachers' use of computers and the Internet correlated with pedagogical beliefs and feelings of preparedness toward the use of computers and the Internet. The study also found the relationships between the use of PBL and teachers' computer and internet skills, pedagogical beliefs, and the use of general teaching strategies. Also discussed are meaningful implications for teachers' professional development, especially for the programs designed to facilitate the use of web-enhanced PBL.

A Case Study of Alumni Survey for Evaluation of Engineering Education Outcomes (공학교육 성과 평가를 위한 졸업생 설문조사 사례연구)

  • Hahn Song-Yop;Suh Kyung-Doug
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.34-49
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    • 2002
  • The School of Electrical Engineering and School of Civil, Urban, and Geosystem Engineering of Seoul National University (SNU) have conducted alumni surveys to evaluate the importance and preparedness of the engineering outcomes that are demanded in the industry and to feedback the survey results to the establishment of educational objectives and student capability and the revision of curricula. In this paper, first we analyzed the collected data to see the distributions of the respondents in terms of graduation year, profession, final degree, and so on. Second we evaluated the importance and preparedness of the engineering outcomes and compared them with those obtained at the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering of UCLA. The above-mentioned three groups gave very similar evaluation of the importance of each item of engineering outcomes, showing that the industry-demanding engineering outcomes are very similar regardless of country or major. Investigating the difference between the importance and preparedness, SNU showed relatively low preparedness compared to UCLA, meaning that SNU is somewhat behind UCLA in engineering education. On the other hand, all the three groups showed considerably poor preparedness in the abilities to function on multi-disciplinary teams and to communicate effectively, indicating that is needed education to strengthen these abilities.

Development and Validation of Tool for the Assessment of Employment Preparedness for People with Visual Impairments (시각장애인 고용준비도 검사지 개발 및 타당화 연구)

  • Jun, Young Hwan;Lee, Tae Hun;Lee, Jae Ho
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop tool for the assessment of employment preparedness for people with visual impairments. First, we developed a draft assessment factors. Expert opinion survey, delphi survey, pilot test were conducted to modify contents of the factors. Actual assessments were carried out to test the reliability and validity of the developed tool targeting job seeker with visual disabilities. The total number of valid samples are 253. Principal component analysis, confirmatory factors analysis, and correlation analysis were used for the validity test. Chronbach' alpha analysis was used for the reliability test. As a result of the reliability analysis, the reliability coefficient showed good level of 0.88-0.92. As a result of the factor analysis, it was confirmed that the composition concept of 9 factors were well reflected. The correlation coefficient between employment preparedness tool and job screening tool was 0.501, Which was statistically significant. Therefore, it was evaluated as having a concurrent validity. Finally, it was confirmed that the assessment of employment preparedness for people with visual impairments was valid as assessment tool.