• 제목/요약/키워드: predictive maintenance

검색결과 185건 처리시간 0.037초

Optimal design of bio-inspired isolation systems using performance and fragility objectives

  • Hu, Fan;Shi, Zhiguo;Shan, Jiazeng
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.325-343
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to propose a performance-based design method of a novel passive base isolation system, BIO isolation system, which is inspired by an energy dissipation mechanism called 'sacrificial bonds and hidden length'. Fragility functions utilized in this study are derived, indicating the probability that a component, element, or system will be damaged as a function of a single predictive demand parameter. Based on PEER framework methodology for Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering (PBEE), a systematic design procedure using performance and fragility objectives is presented. Base displacement, superstructure absolute acceleration and story drift ratio are selected as engineering demand parameters. The new design method is then performed on a general two degree-of-freedom (2DOF) structure model and the optimal design under different seismic intensities is obtained through numerical analysis. Seismic performances of the biologically inspired (BIO) isolation system are compared with that of the linear isolation system. To further demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of this method, the BIO isolation system of a 4-storey reinforced concrete building is designed and investigated. The newly designed BIO isolators effectively decrease the superstructure responses and base displacement under selected earthquake excitations, showing good seismic performance.

A Fault Diagnostic Method for Position Sensor of Switched Reluctance Wind Generator

  • Wang, Chao;Liu, Xiao;Liu, Hui;Chen, Zhe
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2016
  • Fast and accurate fault diagnosis of the position sensor is of great significance to ensure the reliability as well as sensor fault tolerant operation of the Switched Reluctance Wind Generator (SRWG). This paper presents a fault diagnostic scheme for a SRWG based on the residual between the estimated rotor position and the actual output of the position sensor. Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), which could build a nonlinear mapping among flux linkage, current and rotor position, is utilized to design an assembled estimator for the rotor position detection. The data for building the ELM based assembled position estimator is derived from the magnetization curves which are obtained from Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of an SRWG with the structure of 8 stator poles and 6 rotor poles. The effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed fault diagnosis method are verified by simulation at various operating conditions. The results provide a feasible theoretical and technical basis for the effective condition monitoring and predictive maintenance of SRWG.

투과율 향상 UV 필터와 IR 모듈을 이용한 자외선-적외선(UV-IR) 카메라 개발 (Development of UV-IR Camera using IR Module and Improved UV Filter Transmittance)

  • 김영석;송길목;방선배;김종민;최명일;김우진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2012
  • UV-IR diagnostic technology is being used for predictive maintenance of high voltage equipment together with IR-thermography and ultrasonic devices. In this paper, the UV-IR camera design, fabrication, and perform a simple test to be take advantage of the diagnostic equipment. UV-IR camera developed a $6.4^{\circ}{\times}4.8^{\circ}$ of the field of view as a conventional camera to diagnose a wide range of slightly enlarged, and power equipment to measure the distance between the camera and the distance meter has been attached. In a distance of 5m with the UV-IR it is possible to detect partial discharge with a PD level of 2.5 pC and a RIV(Radio Influence Voltage) level of $3.6dB{\mu}V$.

UV-IR 카메라를 이용한 전력설비 진단을 위한 전기 및 광학적 안전 기준 설정 연구 (A Study of Electrical and Optical Method of Safety Standards for diagnosis of Power Facility using UV-IR Camera)

  • 김영석;김종민;최명일;방선배;송길목;곽동순
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2013
  • UV-IR camera is being used for predictive maintenance of high voltage equipment together with measurement of temperature on localized heat and corona discharge. This paper was suggested the judgement method that is the discharge count, UV image pattern and discharge matching rate to apply the UV-IR camera on power facility. The discharge count method is counted by UV image pixel value. the UV image pattern method is determined by the UV image shape using neural network algorithm method, separated by Sunflower, Jellyfish, Ameba. The UV discharge matching is compare the breakdown the UV image size and measuring UV image size according to distance.

UV 투과율 향상 필터 기술을 이용한 전력설비 방전 검출용 자외선 코로나 카메라 개발 (Development of UV Corona Camera for the Detecting of Discharge on Power Facility using UV Transmittance Improvement Filter)

  • 김영석;최명일;김종민;방선배;송길목
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권11호
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    • pp.1656-1661
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    • 2012
  • UV inspection technology is being used for predictive maintenance of power facility together with IR-thermography and ultrasonic devices. In this paper, the UV corona camera design, fabrication, and perform a simple test to be take advantage of the diagnostic equipment. The UV corona camera developed a $6.4^{\circ}{\times}4.8^{\circ}$ of the field of view as a conventional camera to diagnose a wide range of slightly enlarged, and power equipment to measure the distance between the camera and the distance meter has been attached. The transmission between 250 to 280nm was 11% ($12.5%{\times}88%{\times}98%$) by combing the transmission on absorption film, window and other filter(UG 5, nickel sulphate and so on). In a distance of 5m with the UV corona camera it is possible to detect partial discharge with a PD level of 2.5pC and a RIV level of $3.6dB{\mu}V$.

석탄 보일러에서 회분 부착성향 예측 접근 방법에 대한 고찰 (Consideration on the Prediction Approach of Ash Deposition Propensity in Coal-fired Boilers)

  • 김대희;최상민;김정래
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • Various approaches have been proposed to predict the ash deposition (slagging and fouling) propensity of coal, which is essential in maintaining high efficiency and preventing corrosion/damage of a coal-fired boiler. The common method is to establish an index of the ash deposition propensity based on elementary coal composition and advanced characterization of ash properties, which is readily applicable to design, operation and maintenance of coal-fired boilers. Although many indexes have been developed for this purpose, their validity is still not satisfactory in actual applications to particular coal types or operating conditions. This paper reviews the status of predictive approaches for the ash deposition propensity, and assesses the performance of existing indexes by comparing the results for selected coals. This work will contribute to the development of a comprehensive and practical method for prediction of the ash deposition propensity.

Smart형 PMS를 이용한 진공펌프 상태진단 기술 개발 연구

  • 강상백;강민정;유재경;임종연;정완섭
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.222-222
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    • 2012
  • 최근 반도체 시장의 300 mm/450 mm wafer 급 이상의 첨단공정에서는 진공 펌프의 대용량화 및 에너지 절감을 위한 저소비 전력화 요구와 함께 공정 중 진공 펌프의 성능저하 및 이상 징후 발생 감지 혹은 예지 요구 및 예지 보수 기술이 높아지고 있는 추세이다. 이에 현재 경험에 의존하던 진공 펌프의 predictive and preventative maintenance (PPM) 주기 설정 기술이 매우 필요함을 알 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 지식경제부에서 지원하는 산업원천기술개발사업에 참여기관으로 수행하면서 한국표준과학연구원에서 주관기관으로 진행하는 스마트형 진공 배기 진단 제어 시스템 개발 과제를 통해 (유)우성진공에서 자체 개발하는 저진공 펌프에 적용 예정중인 smart형 PMS에 대해 소개하고자 한다. 진공 환경을 조성하는 핵심장치인 진공 펌프 상태는 진공 공정 환경 조성에 가장 주요한 변수이므로 이에 따른 상태 진단 기술은 진공 공정 제어 정밀도와 공정 신뢰성 확보에 필수적이며, (유)우성진공에서 자체 개발하는 드라이펌프 및 스크류펌프 등 저진공 펌프의 정밀한 실시간 상태진단을 통해 예지 보수 기술 및 신뢰성을 확보하고자 한다.

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시화조력발전소 수차발전기 제어시스템의 동적 특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Water-Turbine Generator Control System of Sihwa Tidal Power Plant)

  • 안상지;반우현;박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2012
  • Tidal power is one of new and renewable energy sources. The seawater is stored inside a tidal embankment built at the mouth of a river or bay, where tides ebb and flow. The water turbine-generators produce power by exploiting the gap in the water level between the water outside and inside the embankment. Tidal power plant is a large plant that is installed on the sea. And then, the facility's operations and a separate control system for monitoring and maintenance is required. However, this plant predictive control of building systems and technologies have been avoided the transfer of technology from advanced global companies. Accordingly, the control system for core technology development and localization is urgently needed. This paper presents modeling and simulation using by PSS/E about generator, governor, exciter, and power system stabilizer for control system in Sihwa tidal power plant to improve the efficiency and develope of core technology. And the dynamic characteristics of governor and exciter were analyzed.

적외선 열화상의 기상조건에 의한 영향 분석 (Analysis on the Effects by Weather Conditions of Infrared Thermography)

  • 임용배;최명일;김기현;박치현;배석명;조성원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2007
  • Infrared thermography is one of the most valuable and cost-effective diagnostic techniques for predictive maintenance on electrical systems. For the installations, the thermography can identify major problems, which if left unattended could lead to breakdowns. The result thermal images depend upon operator skills, inspection technique, and weather conditions. When the thermographer is applied to remote monitoring, the conditions of the systems are not perfectly analyzed because operators are hard to know the weather effects of the installed place. Therefore, this paper defines the effect by weather conditions these factors will influence the final results. The purpose of this paper is to define the weather effects that a thermographer needs to consider for successful condition analysis.

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공업플랜트의 상태감시를 위한 열화상 파노라마 이미지 처리기법 연구 (Panorama Image Processing for Condition Monitoring with Thermography in Power Plant)

  • 전병준;김태환;김순걸;모윤섭;김원태
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 공업플랜트의 이상 발생을 작업자의 위험 부담없이 확인 및 유지보수가 용이하게 하기 위한 CCD와 열화상 이미지 처리기법에 관한 것이다. 넓은 영역의 상태 확인을 위해 카메라 대수에 상관없이 하나의 이미지로 확인을 위한 panorama 알고리즘 기법을 개발하였다. 열화상의 영상처리를 용이하도록 영상간 이미지 융합기술을 개발하였다. 실시간으로 빠른 이미지 처리를 위하여 최초 이미지를 융합하고, 이 때의 매칭 데이타를 저장하여 이후로 영상 융합시 매칭포인트와 매칭위치 검색은 생략을 하여 시간을 절약할 수 있었다.