• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.65-82
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 디지털 기반 원주율 교수학습자료를 개발하는 과정에서 예비교사들의 디지털 역량과 원주율에 대한 내용지식이 어떻게 나타나고 강화되는지를 분석함으로써 예비교사 교육에 주는 시사점을 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위해 알지오매스 환경에서 두 명의 예비교사가 블록코딩을 활용하여 원주율 지도를 위한 탐구활동 자료를 개발하는 과정을 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 통해, 알지오매스의 블록 코딩 활동이 예비교사의 디지털 역량을 발현하고 확장하는 경험을 제공하였다는 것과 예비교사들의 원주율에 대한 내용 지식을 심화시키는 기회가 되었으며 디지털 자료 개발 환경의 한계점을 인식할 수 있는 계기가 되었음을 확인하였다. 또한 예비교사들의 디지털 역량 강화 프로그램으로 블록 코딩을 적극적으로 활용할 필요가 있다는 것과 디지털 교수학습자료 개발에 필요한 지식으로 예비교사 교육에서 교육과정에 대한 이해를 강조할 필요가 있음을 제언하였다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.2537-2547
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• 2015

본 연구는 실험연구로서 유아의 창의성 증진을 위한 예비유아교사교육 프로그램의 단기종단적 효과를 검증해보기 위해 수행되었다. 본 연구에는 실험집단 36명과 통제집단 31명, 총 67명의 예비유아교사와 실험집단의 유아 65명, 통제집단의 유아 61명의 자료가 최종 분석에 포함되었다. 예비유아교사 및 유아의 창의성을 측정하기 위해 TTCT를 사용하였다. 본 프로그램이 예비유아교사의 창의성 변화에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 평균, 표준편차, 잠재성장모형을 적용하였고, 본 프로그램 참여 여부와 교사의 창의성이 유아의 창의성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 첫째, 예비유아교사의 창의성 변화를 알아보기 위해 잠재성장모형을 확인한 결과, 프로그램 참여가 예비유아교사의 창의성 변화에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 본 프로그램 참여여부 및 교사의 창의성은 유아의 창의성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2018

전 세계적으로 4차 산업혁명에 따라 필요한 인재를 양성하기 위하여 로봇을 필두로 한 소프트웨어 교육이 진행되고 있다. 이에 따라 로봇 교육에 대한 수업 전문성이 요구되지만, 선행 연구에서는 로봇에 대한 예비 교사의 태도가 부정적이었다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 변인에 따른 로봇에 대한 예비 교사의 태도 차이를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 연구 대상은 K 대학에 다니고 있는 309명의 예비 교사이며, 예비 교사의 로봇에 대한 태도를 측정하기 위하여 로봇에 대한 부정적인 태도 측정척도를 검사 도구로 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 예비 교사는 성별, 로봇의 조작 경험, 로봇 관련 수업의 수강 경험에 따라 로봇에 대한 태도가 다른 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 여성보다 남성이, 로봇의 조작 경험과 로봇 관련 수업의 수강 경험이 있을수록 로봇에 대한 예비 교사의 태도가 긍정적으로 나타났다. 반면에 매체를 통한 로봇의 경험은 로봇에 대한 예비 교사의 태도에 영향을 주지 않은 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.338-346
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• 2014

In this study, find out of recognition of the effect of science, society and ethical aspects on natural disasters and understanding degree of knowledge applying for SSI class aimed at elementary pre-service teachers by developing SSI training program of the 'Earth and Space' field. Also, after SSI class application we examined the change perceptions of elementary pre-service teachers. SSI training program was that elementary pre-service teachers participated in the SSI class of a variety of subjects in the field of 'Earth and Space' and directly joined in the decision-making process and reflectional discussion with colleagues as conducted in this class reflective discussion with the pre-primary teachers pre-service teachers. Elementary pre-service teachers were understanding of the nature of the science and to understand in more depth about the SSI class characteristics. This study, second grade 115 people who was taking 'science and teaching materials' course in B National University of Education at B city participated. In order to apply for SSI class, one semester based on 15 weeks until seven weeks were science and teaching materials and based on the nature of science, after 8 weeks we set the theme of the contents related to the Earth and space and give lesson applied for SSI. During 8 weeks, test subjects 4 classes were taking 50 minutes a week 100 minutes. First time has theoretical lessons in topics related to the 'Earth and space' and on the second week, each classes participate in the decision-making processes respectivly by dicussing and debating on the first week's topic as regarding social and moral aspects of it. We obtained the following results. First, elementary pre-service teachers were acquiring the results of 67% in the knowledge aspects of the 'Earth and space'. This result was determined that most of the elementary pre-service teachers were liberal arts in high school. Second, while participating in the SSI class, elementary pre-service teachers were concretely aware of the nature of SSI and the characteristics of the class. Third, the elementary pre-service teacher are thaught that introduction education courses about 'Earth and space' are needed but most of the students responded that this would require a lot of effort of teachers. This was derived from not familiar class form that did not fulfill in the science teaching methods until now.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.543-558
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• 2012

This is a qualitative study of pre-service teachers' experiences in a teaching practicum course which attempted to identify the characteristics of the course that has been recently revised as professional education course. Data were collected from college students who took the professional education courses including the teaching practicum course by using both a survey on the opinions and suggestions of the students on the teaching practicum and a in-depth interview with 12 students of them. The results are as follows. First, pre-service teachers' perception of a teaching practicum course was divided into two sides : functional side and sociocultural side. The formal is that the professional education courses significantly handed to discipline practical jobs related to educational administration. The latter is that the professional education courses significantly handed to deal for teachers like pay step, extra pay, vacation, and leave of absence. Second, the pre-service teachers had suggestions that were divided into the 'curriculum content' and the 'instructional method'. For instance, regarding the 'curriculum content' they suggested such things needed as 'lessening and differentiation of content, sensitive about the scene, and lesson hands-on', and as for the 'instructional method' they suggested such things needed as actively 'doing, participating, assessing, coursework participating'. Based on these results, I have comprehended the pre-service teachers' positive response. Untill now, we have perceived that the professional education courses is excessively theory-oriented one. But a teaching practicum course is different. Meanwhile, It is not identify what the teaching practicum course as teaching refinement education course is. Due to this cause, I have comprehended that 'curriculum content' and the 'instructional method' is plunged in confusion. As pointed out this, I did concrete proposals in response to such a confusion. This proposals have helped decided on a direction of a teaching practicum course.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.117-130
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• 2007

This study investigated the university proffssors', pre-service teachers' and in-service teachers' perceptions of the specialized science education courses in the 11 national universities of education in Korea, analyzed their perception differences, and made suggestions the future directions for the specialized courses. For this study, 46 university professors, 402 in-service teachers, and 336 pre-service teachers were participated nationwide. The results show that there were significant differences in their perceptions between the three groups. For university professors, for example, the acquisition of science content knowledge appeared to be the most important objective of the courses, whereas the other groups preferred the acquisition of more practical knowledge and skills that they could easily use and apply in their classroom teaching later. The university professors tended to think that the science specialized courses would be very useful to the teachers' teaching and contribute to developing their professionality. On the contrary, the in-service and pre-service teachers tended to think that the courses would be not so useful because science theories construct the courses rather than practical knowledge. The implications of these findings are discussed in relation to the future science teacher education.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.601-625
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• 2016

본 연구는 비례추론 과제에 대한 초등예비교사들의 반응을 분석함으로써 예비교사들의 비례추론 과제에 대한 이해 정도를 살펴보고, 비례추론 전략에 따른 비례추론 과제의 적합도와 비례추론 과제에 따른 전략의 특징을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 총 8개로 구성된 검사도구를 개발하여 초등예비교사 72명에게 적용하였으며, 연구결과를 종합하여 예비교사교육에서의 비례추론 지도에 대한 시사점을 다음과 같이 도출하였다. 예비교사들이 실제적이고 다양한 비례추론 과제들을 다루는 경험, 양적 관계에 대한 의식적인 분석을 행하는 경험, 예비교사들이 미흡한 이해를 보이는 특정 과제 유형에 대한 보완, 다양한 비례추론 전략들을 분류하고 탐구하는 경험, 비례추론 전략에 적합한 과제 유형을 파악하고, 비례추론 과제에 보다 유용하고 사용가능한 비례추론 전략을 파악하도록 하는 학습경험이 필요하다고 보았다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.85-108
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• 2008

In this study, we created, implemented, and evaluated the impact of proportional reasoning authentic investigative activities on the mathematical content and pedagogical knowledge and attitudes of pre-service elementary and middle school mathematics teachers. For this purpose, a special teaching model was developed, implemented, and tested as part of the pre-service mathematics teacher training programs conducted in Israeli teacher colleges. The model was developed following pilot studies investigating the change in mathematical and pedagogical knowledge of pre- and in-service mathematics teachers, due to experience in authentic proportional reasoning activities. The conclusion of the study is that application of the model, through which the pre-service teachers gain experience and are exposed to authentic proportional reasoning activities with incorporation of theory (reading and analyzing relevant research reports) and practice, leads to a significant positive change in the pre-service teachers' mathematical content and pedagogical knowledge. In addition, improvement occurred in their attitudes and beliefs towards learning and teaching mathematics in general, and ratio and proportion in particular.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제32권9호
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• pp.1405-1416
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• 2012

This study aims to analyze how pre-service science teachers' reflective thinking is presented during the microteaching process. The subjects of this study were 13 students who attended a lecture course on science teaching methods offered by the Department of Science Education of the College of Education at a national university. The simulated lessons that were performed during the microteaching process went through peer assessment and self-assessment. Then, the next set of lessons was conducted based on the assessment results. After the first set of simulated lessons, the pre-service teachers' reflection at the routine and technical levels was most remarkable in the focus dimension. In the inquiry and change dimensions, technical reflection stood out. Dialogic or transformative reflection was rarely presented. In addition, most of the pre-service teachers displayed mingling patterns of reflection levels in all of the three dimensions. The results of this study, in particular, prove that microteaching has a high level of applicability in terms of reflective thinking and instructional technology. Accordingly, there is a need for subsequent studies to create a new model that can encourage pre-service teachers' reflective thinking by structuralizing peer and self-assessment during the process of microteaching.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.205-218
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• 2018

Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore and analyze the way pre-service early childhood teachers think about teacher happiness through metaphor analysis. Methods: A total of 225 pre-service teachers were selected from 4-year universities in the Gyeongnam area and open questionnaires were distributed to the participants. A total of 207 out of the 225 questionnaires were selected for the study. Results: First, based on psychological well-being, positive interpersonal relationship, self-acceptance, autonomy, environmental control, and life purpose were derived. Pre-service early childhood teachers typified teacher happiness into five types: positive interpersonal relationships, self-acceptance, autonomy, environmental control, and life purpose. Second, pre-service early childhood teachers perceived teacher happiness as positive. Third, pre-service early childhood teachers perceived interpersonal relationships, self-acceptance, and purpose of life as positive, while environmental control and autonomy were perceived as negative. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to improve the quality of teachers' education and to develop a program to raise positive awareness of future early childhood teachers. These study results can also be used as basic data for high quality teacher education.