• 제목/요약/키워드: practice degree

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간호학생의 무균술에 대한 지식정도 및 자신감과 실습교육 방법에 따른 학습효과 (Learning Effectiveness according to the Practical Teaching Method, Self-Confidence and Degree of Knowledge Achievement or Aseptic Technique by Nursing Students)

  • 김순옥;조수현
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 1999
  • This study investigated the degree of knowledge achievement and self-confidence in aseptic technique as a part of the fundamental nursing practice classes. The subjects were 220 nursing students in a junior college in Chonnam and an applied Quasi-experimental research methodology was used thirty of them comprised an experimental group to examine learning according to the teaching method. Wata were collected over 80 days, from April to June 1988, analyzed using descriptive statistics, percentages, means, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression with the SAS program. The conclusions are as follows. 1. The mean score of the degree of knowledge achievement of aseptic technique of the 220 students was 0.68(possible score 1.0) before the lecture but was 0.88 after lecture(p=.000). 2. The mean score for aseptic technique of the 220 students was 3.41(possible score 5.0) before practice but was 4.27 after practice(p=.000). 3. The correlation of self-confidence before and after practice was relatively low(r=.25, p=.000). 4. The mean score of the degree of knowledge achievement of aseptic technique in the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 0.72 before the lecture but was 0.90 after the lecture. 5. The mean score of self-confidence on aseptic technique in the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 3.18 before practice but was 4.32 after practice(p=.000). 6. The mean score of learning according to the type of teaching to aseptic technique for the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 23.2(possibel score 34) after lecture and presentation, was 27.3 after learning through video tape, was 31.7 after presentation through practice, was 33.7 after first practical training, and was 34 after secondary practical training. As a result of this study, learning methods in the education of fundamental nursing skill effective for knowledge achievement and competence in practicing skill.

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만성폐쇄성 폐질환 노인의 호흡기 자가간호 실천정도와 간호요구 (A Study on Nursing Needs and Respiratory Self-care Practice Degree in Elderly Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

  • 노현숙;민혜숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2003
  • This study investigated the degree of self-care practice to maintain the stable respiratory function and the required respiratory nursing needs upon the elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. The research subjects were 115 elderly people over 60 years old, who were diagnosed to have chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (the mixed type, chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, emphysema) and were hospitalized in 3 university hospitals in Busan or treated as outpatient, and the data was collected over the period between June 1, 2002 and September 30, 2002. In order to measure the respiratory self-care practice degree and nursing needs of the subjects, the instrument on the self-care practice and the instrument on nursing needs were developed by the researcher. The research results are as follows: 1. The mean of respiratory self-care practice degree by the subjects was 2.41 out of 4 for each clause, and the degree of practicing general management was the highest(2.70), and nutrition control(2.66), respiratory exercise(2.65), expectoration of sputum (2.63), oxygen therapy(2.60), environment control(2.50), and medication control(2.36) succeeded. 2. The degree of self-care practice had a significant difference depending on age(F=2.82, P=0.02), frequency of hospitalization(F=3.11, P=0.01), and diagnosed disease(F=15.66, P=0.00). 3. The subjects nursing needs of respiratory system were 3.07 on the average out of 4.00, and 'I want to know how to prevent the infection of respiratory system such as cold scored the highest 3.83, while the clauses like 'want to know how to face the respiratory disorder properly'(3.77) and 'want the specific explanation of the symptoms of my disease'(3.66) also had scored high points. 4. The nursing needs of the respiratory system had a significant difference depending on diagnosed disease such as mixed type of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, emphysema, bronchitis, and asthma (F=6.70, P=0.00). The research showed that the subjects degree of self-care practice of respiratory system was low on the whole, while the nursing needs for managing respiratory organ were relatively high. Therefore, specific education concerning the nursing of the disease and self-care upon the elderly having chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is necessary.

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치위생(학)과 학생들의 임상만족도와 수행경험과의 관계 (Relationship between Degree of Clinical Satisfaction and Experience on Performance for Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 최옥선;안광숙;김혜진
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 치위생과학생의 실습특성에 따른 임상실습만족도와 임상수행경험과의 관계를 규명하기 위해 2014년 11월에서 12월까지 현장실습 경험이 있는 치위생(학)과 2~4학년에 재학 중인 480명을 대상으로 연구의 목적을 설명을 하고 동의한 자에 의해 조사를 실시하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 임상실습기관별 만족도에서는 저학년보다 고학년으로 갈수록 임상실습기관만족도(p<0.001)와 임상수행경험(p<0.001)에서의 만족도도 높은 것으로 나타났고, 전공에 대한 만족도도 비교적 높게 나타났다. 임상실습만족도와 임상수행경험은 기관별로는 치과병(의)원이, 실습기관 결정에서는 치과병(의)원일 경우 학교에서 결정할 경우 점수가 높게 나타났고(p<0.002), 실습기간은 종합병원이나 대학병원인 경우 '늘여야 한다'(p<0.001)가, 실습지도는 종합병원에서는 전담치과위생사일 경우(p<0.009)가 치과병(의)원에서는 기관장(p<0.010)이 점수가 높게 나타났다. 임상실습만족도와 임상수행경험에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 전공만족(p<0.001), 실습기간(p<0.01)으로 나타났다. 학생들의 임상실습에 대한 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 임상실습기관별 특성을 고려하는 실습운영 시스템을 구성하고 교육을 전담하는 치과위생사로 하여금 능동적인 실습기간으로 운영될 수 있도록 하며 기관에서는 학교와의 지속적인 연계를 통해 끊임없이 교육내용을 개선 및 보완을 해야 할 것으로 생각된다.

학제에 따른 졸업학년 간호학생들의 간호전문직관 영향 요인 비교 (Comparison of Factors Affecting Nursing Professionalism Perceived by Nursing Students Anticipating Graduation According to Nursing Educational System)

  • 함연숙;김화순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare nursing professionalism between diploma students and bachelor students and to identify differences in factors affecting nursing professionalism according to nursing educational system. Methods: The participants were 462 nursing students who had completed all clinical practicum courses. Of these students, 255 were from one of 2 diploma degree colleges and 207 were from one of 3 bachelor degree universities. Collected data included general characteristics, professionalism, nursing image, self-efficacy, satisfaction with nursing as a major, and satisfaction with clinical practice. Results: Age, religion, grade point average, motivation for admission, nursing professionalism and satisfaction with clinical practice were significantly different between diploma and bachelor students. Image of nurse, satisfaction with nursing as a major and satisfaction with clinical practice were common factors influencing nursing professionalism in both groups. Self-efficacy was a significant factor only for diploma degree students and religion was a significant factor only for bachelor degree students. Conclusion: For more positive nursing professionalism by students, more attention should be paid to enhancing positive nurse images, satisfaction with nursing as a major and satisfaction with clinical practice during the students' period of study.

임상실습시 간호학생이 지각하는 힘 북돋우기 (empowerment)와 실습 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Relationship between Empowerment and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students)

  • 한수정
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.132-146
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to explain the relationship between empowerment and satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students. The instrument of this study was a structured questionnaire included empowerment and satisfaction of clinical practice. The data was collected from september 28, 1999 to March 31, 2000 and analyzed by Cronbach alpha, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and simple regression by using SPSS Win program. The result of research were as follows: 1. There was significant difference according to the general characteristic factor. The total empowerment was predicted by meaning of nursing, university and college, relationship of peer, clearance of study purpose. Satisfaction of clinical practice was predicted by university and college, clearance of study purpose. 2. There was a significant correlation between empowerment and satisfaction of clinical practice(r=0.442, p=0.000). 3. Empowerment was the highest factor predicting satisfaction of clinical practice. A total of 19.5% of the variance was explained in the total satisfaction of clinical practice. It was found that the higher the degree of perceived empowerment, the higher the degree of satisfaction of clinical practice. Therefore, nursing faculty should plan interventions to inspire satisfaction level of clinical practice by empowerment.

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조리실습교육에 대한 학습자의 요구도 조사 (Research on the Needs of Learners for Cooking Practice Education)

  • 복혜자
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2004
  • The study was aimed to estimate the degree of recognition of, satisfaction with and needs for cooking practice education. 300 female students of middle schools and high schools in Seoul, Kyung-gi, Inchon area were targeted fer the research, which has been conducted from January 1st to December 20th in 2003. The crosstab, the t-test, and the ANOVA analysis were processed as methods using SPSS. The study showed that most of students had experienced cooking exercises, and the degree of satisfaction of the high school group was higher than that of the middle school group. Both groups answered they wanted more time for the cooking practice classes and the middle school group had the greater necessity. The necessity far practice lessons of cooking traditional foods reaches n high level in both groups, All the students answered they liked both western and traditional foods, but preferred the traditional food to the western one. They also believed the traditional food was more healthy than the western one. In terms of the needs for cooking practice education, the middle school group wanted to learn how to cook cake, pie, steak potato chip, and hamburger, while the high school group wanted cake, pie, steak sandwich, and potato chip. As for the traditional food, the middle school group wanted to learn how to cook Naegmyun(cold noodles), fried rice, rice hash, dumpling soup, and knife-cut noodles. The high school group, however, picked knife-cut noodles, fried rice, iced noodles, rice hash, and rice-cake soup.

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치기공과 학생들의 자기효능감과 CAD/CAM 실습과의 관계 (Relationship between the self-efficacy and CAD/CAM practice of dental technology students)

  • 나정숙
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study analyzes the self-efficacy and CAD/CAM practice of dental technology students with the aim of providing data that will be useful for improving CAD/CAM education. Methods: A questionnaire survey on self-efficacy and CAD/CAM practice was given to students who participated in face-to-face classes in the Department of Dental Technology at a college in Daegu and Gyeongsangnam-do. The survey period was two weeks long (June 15, 2020 to July 2, 2020), and 84 students completed the questionnaire. Results: The higher the self-efficacy, the fewer difficulties or mistakes students made in CAD/CAM practice. The most difficult parts of the scanning process were the top and bottom arc operation and the bite match arc insertion. The most difficult part of the design work was the use of (multiple) tools. The difference between the degree of difficulty and the degree of mistakes during the practical course was shown as the margin line setting in the design work. Setting the margin line was not difficult, but the degree of mistakes was nonetheless high. In the CAM process, height control was the most difficult part, but the degree of mistakes did not differ according to students' self-efficacy. Conclusion: Given that higher self-efficacy correlated with fewer difficulties or mistakes in CAD/CAM practice, students should be encouraged to enhance their self-efficacy. This may be done by improving their satisfaction with their major course of study, forming friendly relations with their colleagues, and increasing the ratio of performance rather than observation in CAD/CAM practice.

Questionnaire Surveys on Teaching Skills and the Degree in Which Students Understand the Uppermost Points of Importance in Their Classes

  • Koike, Katsuaki;Mori, Kazuya;Yamao, Toshitaka;Fujimi, Toshio;Kim, Yun-Hae
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2010
  • As an activity of one working group for the Good Practice program at Kumamoto University, we proposed a questionnaire survey on the degree in which students understand the uppermost points of importance in their classes in addition to the usual type of class questionnaire. Each class lists three uppermost points of importance which are essential for understanding the class content. The degree of understanding is classified into four levels: full, most, insufficient, and not at all understandings. Through the analysis of questionnaire replies, the degree of understanding for bachelor students in the Department of Engineering was discovered to be meaningfully affected by the degree of difficulty, the effectiveness of audiovisual aids, self-study time, and class attendance.

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일부 응급구조 전문대학생의 자아개념과 현장실습 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Self-Concept and Satisfaction on Field Practice of E.M.T. College Students)

  • 최은숙;이인수
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze and confirm the correlation between self-concept and the degree of satisfaction on field practice of EMT students. Data were collected from 66 junior college EMT students by quertionaire from August 12 to 13, 1997. The data were analyzed by percentage, mean, t-test, F-test, and Person correlation using SAS program. The results of this study were as follows : 1. Self-concept level revealed to be high as 3.784 of a total score 5.0. 2. Satisfaction level revealed to be low as 2.970 of a total score 5.0. Satisfaction level of teaching revealed to be high and environments revealed to be low. 3. Subject satisfaction, practice time were significant in satisfaction level on field practice. 4. Self-concept was not influenced to the degree of satisfaction on field practice.

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중등 교사의 생활환경에 대한 의식 및 실천 (A Study of the Consciousness and Practice of Life Environment of Middle School Teacher)

  • 안옥희;안지연
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to tender as the basic data for practice of environment on the consciousness and practice of life environment on technical teacher in middle school and colleage students. For this purpose, the data were collected by using questionnaire distributed to 102 technical teacher in middle school and 103 male colleage students in Jan. and Aug., 2000. The major findings of this research are as follows; 1. It was found that the teachers had consciousness in industrial environment pollution but the students has the causes of house or car. All of the subjects set to the environment information through T.V. programs and the efficacy is highest. Also the teachers set to the environment information through environmental organization and books. The teachers had concern of high level and higher than the students on the life environment. Specially the awareness of life environment was upper to the average and higher than students. 2. The assessments of the earth life environment was 69.17(M), the oceanic environment was highest and water environment was lower. The assessments of the Korea life environment was 60.67(M) were lower than the assessments of the earth life environment, all items were lower than earth lie environment. Generally leachers has positive assessments to earth and Korea life environment than male students. 3. The teachers have high practice apparence on the life environment than the students. Also the teachers had upper to the average on the practice degree, and the practice degree lower than practice awarences. But all items on practices degree was higher than student's.

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