• Title/Summary/Keyword: power transmission tower

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The Influence on GAS pipelines Buried in nearby Tower of 345kV Transmission Line (345kV 송전선로 철탑이 인근에 매설된 가스배관에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, H.G.;Ha, T.H.;Bae, J.H.;Kim, D.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.349-351
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    • 2001
  • Because of the continuous growth of energy consumption and also the tendency to site power lines and pipelines along the same route, the close proximity of power lines and buried metallic pipelines has become more and more frequent. Therefore there has been and still is a growing concern about possible hazards resulting from the influence of power lines on metallic pipelines. When a ground fault occurs in an electrical installation the current flowing through the earthing electrode produces a potential rise of the electrode and of the neighbouring soil with regard to a remote earth. This paper analyzes the effects of ground faults when the current will flow into the soil from the foot of 345kV transmission line tower.

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Ghost and Blocking of TV signal by UHV Transmission Lines (대형 송전선로에 의한 TV 전파장해 고찰)

  • Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1776-1778
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    • 1998
  • KEPCO has been constructing the 765 kV double circuit transmission line since 1997. It is worried that the 765 kV transmission lines make TV interference(Ghost and Blocking) due to high tower and multi sub-conductors. This paper presents the mechanism, the measuring method and the results of TV ghost and blocking measurement using a new TV ghost measurement system in a vehicle which was developed by KEPRI.

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345kV Overhead Transmission Line Collapse Analysis and Countermeasures (345kV 인천화력 송전선로 철탑도괴 원인분석 및 대책)

  • Park, Jae-Ung;Shin, Tai-Woo;Choi, Jin-Sung;Choi, Han-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.531-535
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    • 2010
  • 345kV Incheon Thermal Power Plant Transmission Line Collapse Analysis and Countermeasures. The Typhoon Galmaegi which had been formed in July 15, 2008 diminished into a tropical cyclone and cooled the air above the West Sea. The cooled air colliding with the warm inland air caused a strong whirlwind at some places in the west seaside; the whirlwind battered the 345kV Incheon Thermal Power Plant Transmission Line to be collapsed. The resistance of transmission towers against wind pressure, one of the key elements in transmission line engineering, is designed to endure the pressure corresponding to the maximum instantaneous wind speed. Before the above accident happened, no transmission line has ever been collapsed by a whirlwind. So this paper is aimed to analyze causes that collapsed 345kV Incheon Thermal Power Plant transmission line and to introduce countermeasures.

Insulation Design Standards for Protection of Power System against Lightning in Korea Electric Power Corporation (낙뢰로부터 전력설비 보호를 위한 한전의 절연설계 기준)

  • Woo, J.W.;Moon, J.D.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2006
  • As it has been reported that more than 60% of transmission line faults occurs due to lightning strokes, lighting is one of concerned issues in electric power utility company. Most of transmission line is double circuit in Korea. Double circuit outages account for 33.7 percent of total lightning faults from 1996 to 2004. Even though transmission fault might be cleared shortly by protective system, it could deteriorate the power quality accompanied with sag or flicker. Moreover, double circuit fault may lead to more aggravated situation, for instance, blackout. To Protect transmission lines from lightning stroke, reduction of tower footing resistance, multiple ground wires and unbalanced insulation in double circuit lines have been adopted. In this paper, we would like to introduce insulation design standards for lightning protection of Korea Electric Power Corporation.

Traction Performance Improvement Study on a Small-scale Tower Yarder Attached to a Farm Tractor (농업용 트랙터 기반 소형 타워야더의 견인 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Seung Ho;Choi, Yun-Sung;Cho, Min-Jae;Mun, Ho-Seong;Han, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Heun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.108 no.4
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    • pp.562-573
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    • 2019
  • In a cable yarding system, a small-scale tower yarder attached to a farm tractor wasdeveloped and used for small-diameter tree harvesting operations. Based on this design, improvement of traction performance was required for medium- and large-diameter tree harvesting operations. In this study, the mechanical transmission employed for the tower yarder was modified into ahydro-mechanical transmission system. Maximum traction forces, including tractor engine speed and hydraulic power pressure, were investigated, and comparisons were made between the mechanical and hydro-mechanical transmission systems. Six tractor engine speeds (1,200, 1,400, 1,600, 1,800, 2,000, and 2,200) and three levels of power transmission mechanism pressure (4.9, 6.9, and 8.8 MPa) were investigated in the two different transmission systems. Results showed a maximum traction force of 15,146.6 N at an engine rotation speed of 757 rpm in the current mechanical transmission system, and 36,140.0 N at anengine rotation speed of 1,575 rpm in the modified hydro-mechanical transmission system. The maximum traction forces for the hydro-mechanical transmission were 2.4 times greater than those of the mechanical transmission, and may therefore be applicable to medium and large-diameter tree harvesting operations. Thus,as a modified version of the conventional transmission system, the new hydro-mechanical transmission system may be cost-effective for use in large-scale cable yarding operations. In the future, however, it will be necessary to investigate problems that may arise from field application tests.

Investigation of Large-scale Transmission Tower Grounding Grid with High Amplitude and Uniform Flowing Impulse Current

  • Yang, Shuai;Huang, Jiarui;Wei, Shaodong;Zhou, Wenjun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2050-2058
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    • 2018
  • Impulse characteristic of transmission tower grounding grid is needed for lightning protection of transmission line. This paper describes an outdoor experimental test facility established for large-scale grounding grid of transmission tower, made up of four impulse current generators and a circle current return electrode. The amplitude of impulse current is up to 100 kA. The results of the CDEGS simulation and GPR measurement reveal the uniform current distribution in the test arrangement. An impulse test for a square electrode with extended conductors is carried out in condition of three current waveforms with different amplitude. Based on the electrical network model and iterative algorithm method, a calculation model is proposed to simulate the impulse characteristic of large-scale grounding grid considering soil ionization. The curve of impulse resistance against the current amplitude shows the soil ionization both from the simulation and test. Deviation between the simulation and test result is less than 15%.

765kV Transmission maintenance live-line work study (765kV 송전선로 유지.보수 활선공법 고찰)

  • Choi, Han-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.723-724
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    • 2007
  • Live line work is well known for mending and maintenance of electrical power equipment. Nowadays needs of electric power supply quality require live line work In Korea, live line work is needed since 765kV transmission operation and restructure of electric power industry has changed. In other words, in case of suspension of power supply on the transmission is getting hard to keep up with efficiency of transmission operation, customer's confidence and generation-limited cost. Therefore live line work is very meaningful. As the condition of 765kV Transmission both bare hand and Helicopter live line technique must be used in moderation because of economic, geographical, environmental circumstances around steel tower.

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Fault Location for Incomplete-Journey Double-Circuit Transmission Lines on Same Tower Based on Identification of Fault Branch

  • Wang, Shoupeng;Zhao, Dongmei;Shang, Liqun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1754-1763
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyses the characteristics of incomplete-journey double-circuit transmission lines on the same tower formed by single-circuit lines and double-circuit lines, and then presents a fault location algorithm based on identification of fault branch. With the relationship between the three-phase system and the double-circuit line system, a phase-mode transformation matrix for double-circuit lines can be derived. Based on the derived matrix, the double-circuit lines with faults can be decoupled, and then the fault location for an incomplete-journey double-circuit line is achieved by using modal components in the mode domain. The algorithm is divided into two steps. Firstly, the fault branch is identified by comparing the relationships of voltage amplitudes at the bonding point. Then the fault location, on the basis of the identification result, is calculated by using a two-terminal method, and only the fault distance of the actual fault branch can be obtained. There is no limit on synchronization of each terminal sampling data. The results of ATP-EMTP simulation show that the proposed algorithm can be applied within the entire line and can accurately locate faults in different fault types, fault resistances, and fault distances.

A Case Study of Blast Excavation for a Deep Foundation of a Power Transmission Tower (발파에 의한 심형기초(深礎抗)의 굴착 시공 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Song;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lim, Dae-Kyu;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2000
  • In this study, an experimental programme was performed to improve drilling and blasting efficiency, Case study in geologically different strata place showed that a new blasting pattern with different explosive charges and construct procedures to guard a blasted slope should be needed

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The Calculation of Lightning Flashover rate of 345kV/154kV Transmission Tower (345kV 및 154kV 송전철탑의 뇌사고율 예측계산)

  • Shim, E.B.;Woo, J.W.;Kwak, J.S.;Min, B.W.;Hwang, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 2001
  • This paper described the calculation results of lightning flashover rate on the 345kV and 154kV transmission system of KEPCO. The back-flashover rate and shielding failure rate was calculated by FLASH(lightning flashover rate calculation program from IEEE) and KEPRI's own program which is based on the EGM(Electro Geometrical Model) method. The estimated lightning flashover late of 345kV transmission system of double circuit was 1.0 flash per 100km-year, and the lightning flashover rate of 154kV transmission line was 2.0 flash Per 100km-year approximately.

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