• Title/Summary/Keyword: power quality

Search Result 5,333, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Three-phase Three-level Boost-type Front-end PFC Rectifier for Improving Power Quality at Input AC Mains of Telecom Loads

  • Saravana, Prakash P.;Kalpana, R.;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1819-1829
    • /
    • 2018
  • A three-phase, three-switch, and three-level boost-type PWM rectifier (Vienna rectifier) is proposed as an active front-end power factor correction (PFC) rectifier for telecom loads. The proposed active front-end PFC rectifier system is modeled by the switching cycle average model. The relation between duty ratios and DC link capacitor voltages is derived in terms of the system input currents. Furthermore, the feasible switching states are identified and applied to the proposed system to reduce the switching stress and DC ripples. A detailed equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed front-end PFC rectifier is conducted, and its performance is verified through simulations in MATLAB. Simulation results are verified using an experimental setup of an active front-end PFC rectifier that was developed in the laboratory. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the improved power quality parameters that are in accordance with the IEEE and IEC standards.

Power Interruption Cost Calculation based on Value-based Methodology (가치평가법을 사용한 정전관련비용의 산정)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.293-300
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study presents a Power Quality(:PQ) costs calculation methodology based on Value-Based Methodology. A SCDF including Voltage Sag Costs is presented to calculate Sustained Interruption Costs, Momentary Interruption Costs, and Voltage Sags Costs. Authors compared between interruption costs without Back-Up Power Supply and interruption costs with Back-Up Power Supply, and showed reduction of interruption costs by investing Back-UP Power Supply by multi-lateral analyzation. By applying this method to the real system, evaluated and analyzed power quality of the system.

Examination on Combustion Quality Analysis of Residue Heavy Fuel Oil and Improvement of Combustion Quality Using Pre-injection (중질 잔사유의 연소성 분석과 보조 분사에 의한 연소성 향상에 관한 검토)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2014
  • Due to the development of the petroleum refining technology and continuously increased demand from markets, a quantity of gasoline and diesel oil produced from a restricted quantity of crude oil has been increasing, and residual fuel to be used at marine diesel engines has been gradually becoming low quality. As a result, it was recently reported that trouble oils which cause abnormal combustion such as knocking with extreme noise and misfire from internal combustion engines were increasing throughout the world. In this study, an author investigated ignitability and combustion quality by using combustion analyzer with constant volume(FCA, Fuel Combustion Analyzer) and middle speed diesel engine about MDO(Marine Diesel Oil), HFO(Heavy Fuel Oil), LCO(Light Cycle Oil) and Blend-HFO which was blended LCO of 1000 liters with HFO of 600 liters. Moreover, for betterment of ignitability and combustion quality of injected fuels, multi-injection experiment was carried out in the diesel engine using Blend-HFO. According to the results of FCA analysis, ignitability and combustion quality was bad in the order of MDO

Parallel-Connected Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch Used as a Continuous Reactive Power Controller

  • Wei, Yewen;Fang, Bo;Kang, Longyun;Huang, Zhizhen;liu, Teguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1494-1503
    • /
    • 2016
  • Power quality promotion has received increasing attention because of the wide use of semiconductor devices in recent decades. Reactive power regulation is crucial to ensuring the stable operation of power systems. In this study, a continuous reactive power controller, which is referred to as a parallel-connected magnetic energy recovery switch (MERS), is developed to regulate voltage or power factor in power grids. First, the operating principle is introduced, and a mathematical model is built. Second, a new control method for restraining current harmonics and the peak voltages of capacitors is presented. Using the proposed method, the MERS shows a wide range in terms of reactive power compensation. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is demonstrated through computer simulations and experiments. Unlike STATCOMs, the proposed controller entails low losses, adopts a small dc capacitor, and offers ease of use.

A Distributed Power Optimization Method for CDMA Cellular Mobile Systems Using an Adaptive Search Scheme

  • Lee, Young-Dae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1982-1985
    • /
    • 2003
  • Future cellular networks will mainly be driven by, high quality channels, high band with utilization, low power consumption and efficient network management. For a given channel allocation, the capacity and quality of communication of cellular radio systems using CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) can be increased by using a transmitter power control scheme to combat the near-far problem. Centralized power control schemes or distributed ones to maximize the minimum signal-to-interference in each user of CDMA wireless network have been investigated. This paper has proposed a distributed power control algorithm, which employs an adaptive search scheme, in order to solve quickly the linear systems of equations for power update in CDMA cellular radio systems. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has faster convergence rate than the typical bang-bang type of distributed power control algorithm, which has been much used as a reference algorithm in IS-95A and W-CDMA communication network.

  • PDF

3-Phase Hybrid Series Active Power Filter with Instantaneous Voltage Fluctuations Compensation (순간전압변동 보상 기능을 갖는 3상 하이브리드형 직렬 능동전력필터)

  • 이승요
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.739-743
    • /
    • 2000
  • With significant development of power electronics technology the proliferation of nonlinear loads such as such as static power converters has deteriorated power quality in power transmission distribution systems. Notably voltage harmonics resulting from current harmonies produced by the nonlinear loads have become a serious problem in many systems Moreover momentary interruptions and voltage sags are responsible for many of the power quality problems found in typical industrial plants. Int his paper proposed 3 phase hybrid series active power filter is not only for harmonic compensation but also for harmonic isolation between supply and load and for voltage regulation and imbalance compensation Through computer simulations we have verified the effectiveness of the proposed system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Application of the DVR System using EMTDC Simulation (EMTDC 시뮬레이션을 이용한 DVR 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choy, Y.D.;Kwak, N.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Jeon, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.69-71
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the interest on power quality has been hot issue because the equipments cause voltage disturbance and become more sensitive to the voltage disturbance. The DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) is one of the Custom Power Device that can compensate the voltage. DVR operates as a series connected compensator whose output voltage can be controlled system voltage. And the magnitude of compensation voltage is limited by the characteristics of system and load. Compensation capability of DVR was simulated by EMTDC under several condition. This paper analyzed effect of DVR's compensation at power quality test center which has SSFG(Sag, swell, and Flicker Generator, CPDs(SSTS, DVR, DSTATCOM), and loads.

  • PDF

The efficient management of the underground Power transmission facilities (지중 송전설비의 효율적 운영)

  • Lee, Seog-Kyu;Jo, Sung-Woo;Choi, Keong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1385-1387
    • /
    • 1999
  • Electric power consumption is highly increasing as the social trend requiring comfortable life, the population concentration in a big city and the industrial development. Therefore it has become to be very important to supply the stable high-quality power. As these trends, the underground power transmission facilities are unavoidable in the center of a city and are going to increase more and more. As the proportion to increase facilities, the efficient management and maintenance become more important and are going to play an important role in the high-quality of power supply.

  • PDF

3-Phase Hybrid Series Active Power Filter with Instantaneous Voltage Fluctuations Compensation (순간전압변동 보상 기능을 갖는 3상 하이브리드형 직렬 능동전력필터)

  • 한석우;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.6
    • /
    • pp.544-551
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, 3-phase hybrid series active power filter for compensate current harmonics, voltage drop and unbalanced voltage in the network presented. The proposed system is implemented with a space vector modulation voltage source inverter and a high pass filter connected in parallel to the power system. Here the load is six-pulses thyristor rectifier. The phase angle detected in order to generation reference voltage at load terminal is synchronized with the positive sequence component of the unbalanced source by using symmetrical component transformation. The proposed system has an function harmonic isolation between source and load, voltage regulation, and unbalance compensation. Therefore, what the power system is improved quality, the source current is maintained as a nearly sinusoidal waveform and the load voltage is regulated with a rated voltage regardless of the source variation condition. To verify the validity of the proposed compensating system, the computer simulation and experiment are carried out.

  • PDF

Multi-kilowatt Single-mode Ytterbium-doped Large-core Fiber Laser

  • Jeong, Yoon-Chan;Boyland, Alexander J.;Sahu, Jayanta K.;Chung, Seung-Hwan;Nilsson, Johan;Payne, David N.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.416-422
    • /
    • 2009
  • We have demonstrated a highly efficient cladding-pumped ytterbium-doped fiber laser, generating $>$2.1 kW of continuous-wave output power at 1.1 μm with 74% slope efficiency with respect to launched pump power. The beam quality factor ($M^2$) was better than 1.2. The maximum output power was only limited by available pump power, showing no evidence of roll-over even at the highest output power. We present data on how the beam quality depends on the fiber parameter, based on our current and past fiber laser developments. We also discuss the ultimate power-capability of our fiber in terms of thermal management, Raman nonlinear scattering, and material damage, and estimate it to 10 kW.