• Title/Summary/Keyword: power form

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A Study on the Analysis of the Power Distance Tendency of Firefighters

  • Hyeon-Gyeong Lee;Kyong-Jin Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_1
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2024
  • This study identified the power distance tendency of firefighters. Power distance propensity is one of the important organizational and cultural factors that influence the development of the organization. There is a big difference in the attitude of the members of the organization to perform their work according to the tendency of the distance of power. As a result of the main study, the overall level of power distance propensity of the subjects was 2.55 points on average. In particular, there was a significant difference in the propensity of power distance according to class (p<0.05). In the future, it is necessary to study the effect of job characteristics according to the rank of firefighters on the propensity to distance power. It is expected to form a positive organizational culture of the firefighting organization by utilizing the power distance tendency of the members of the organization.

A Study to Propose Closed-form Approximations of Seismic Hazard (지진 재해도의 닫힌 근사식 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwag, Shinyoung;Hahm, Daegi
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we address some issues in existing seismic hazard closed-form equations and present a novel seismic hazard equation form to overcome these issues. The presented equation form is based on higher-order polynomials, which can well describe the seismic hazard information with relatively high non-linearity. The accuracy of the proposed form is illustrated not only in the seismic hazard data itself but also in estimating the annual probability of failure (APF) of the structural systems. For this purpose, the information on seismic hazard is used in representative areas of the United States (West : Los Angeles, Central : Memphis and Kansas, East : Charleston). Examples regarding the APF estimation are the analyses of existing platform structure and nuclear power plant problems. As a result of the numerical example analyses, it is confirmed that the higher-order-polynomial-based hazard form presented in this paper could predict the APF values of the two example structure systems as well as the given seismic hazard data relatively accurately compared with the existing closed-form hazard equations. Therefore, in the future, it is expected that we can derive a new improved APF function by combining the proposed hazard formula with the existing fragility equation.

Automatic classification of power quality disturbances using orthogonal polynomial approximation and higher-order spectra (직교 다항식 근사법과 고차 통계를 이용한 전력 외란의 자동식별)

  • 이재상;이철호;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1436-1439
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to present an efficient and practical approach to the automatic classification of power quality(PQ) disturbances, where and orthogonal polynomial approximation method is emloyed for the detection and localization of PQ disturbances, and a feature vector, newly extracted form the bispectra of the detected signal, is utilized for the automatic rectgnition of the various types of PQ disturbances. To demonstrae the performance and applicabiliyt of the proposed approach, some simulation results are provided.

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Performance Shaping Facors and their effect on Nuclear Power Plant Operation (원자력발전소 운전작업에 영향을 미치는 작업수행도형성요인과 영향구조 파악)

  • 박재희;김철중;이용희;서상문;천세우;이정운
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1995
  • The operator's performance of nuclear power plants is affected by many performance shaping factors(PSF). The objective of this study is to find out the PSFs and their effect on the nuclear power plant operations. We extracted PSFs in five category, and identified the relationships between PSFs and performance using the four survey methods; literture survey, case study, video task analysis and questionnaire survey. Finally the knowledge on PSFs and their effect was represented as rule form for cognitive simulation.

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Low Power Logic Synthesis based on XOR Representation of Boolean Functions (부울함수의 XOR 표현을 기초로 한 저전력 논리합성)

  • Hwang, Min;Lee, Guee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we put forth a procedure that target low power logic synthesis based on XOR representation of Boolean functions, and the results of synthesis procedure are a multi-level XOR form with minimum switching activity. Specialty, this paper show a method to extract the common cubes or kernels by Boolean matrix and rectangle covering, and to estimate the power consumption in terms of the extracted common sub-functions.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Welding Residual Stress of Pipeline in Power Plants by Indentation Methods (연속압입시험법에 의한 발전용 배관 용접부의 잔류응력 평가)

  • 이상국;길두송
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2004
  • It is widely recognized that the residual stress of weldment affects steel construction and causes fracture initiation of welded structures. It is necessary to know since the power plants adopt a variety of welding processes distribution and magnitude of residual stresses. Therefore the purpose of present study is to investigate the validity of the indentation method to measure residual stresses of steel plates by residual stresses measured form the specimens of hot reheater pipes, cold reheater pipes and feed water lines used in power plants.

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Short-Term Power Demand Forecast using Exclusion of Week Periodicity (주 주기성의 제거를 이용한 단기전력수요예측)

  • Koh, Hee-Seog;Lee, Chung-Sik;Lee, Chul-Woo;Chil, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1177-1179
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, short-term power demand forecast using exclusion of week periodicity presented. Week periodicity excluded from weekday change ratio. Forecast term of five and multiple regression model of the three form was composed. Forecast result was good. Therefore, It Could be the power demand forecast of special day(weekend). This method may contribute improvement of forecast accuracy.

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Optimal User Density and Power Allocation for Device-to-Device Communication Underlaying Cellular Networks

  • Yang, Yang;Liu, Ziyang;Min, Boao;Peng, Tao;Wang, Wenbo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.483-503
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzes the optimal user density and power allocation for Device-to-Device (D2D) communication underlaying cellular networks on multiple bands with the target of maximizing the D2D transmission capacity. The entire network is modeled by Poisson point process (PPP) which based on stochastic geometry. Then in order to ensure the outage probabilities of both cellular and D2D communication, a sum capacity optimization problem for D2D system on multiple bands is proposed. Using convex optimization, the optimal D2D density is obtained in closed-form when the D2D transmission power is determined. Next the optimal D2D transmission power is obtained in closed-form when the D2D density is fixed. Based on the former two conclusions, an iterative algorithm for the optimal D2D density and power allocation on multiple bands is proposed. Finally, the simulation results not only demonstrate the D2D performance, density and power on each band are constrained by cellular communication as well as the interference of the entire system, but also verifies the superiority of the proposed algorithm over sorting-based and removal algorithms.

Characteristic analysis of inductive power transfer system by parameter variation (파라미터 변화에 따른 유도급전 시스템 특성해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Song;Bae, Chang-Han;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2004
  • This paper shows the analysis of the inductive power transfer system in conjunction with series resonant converter operating variable high frequency. Of particular interest is the sensitivity of the complete system to variations in operational frequency and parameters. In inductive power transfer system, electrical power is transferred from a primary winding in the form of a coil or track, to one or more isolated pick-up coils that may relative to the primary. The ability to transmit power without contact enables high reliability and easy maintenance that allows inductive power transfer system to be implemented in hostile environments. This technology has found application in many fields such as electric vehicles, PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) etc. The coupling between the primary and secondary is then presented to include the effects of parameter and operational frequency variation.

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Control of the Subsystem for a Power System (전력시스템을 위한 서브시스템의 제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2009
  • A DC power system has many loads with various functions. In particular, these sizable loads take the form of power electronic converters. When they are tightly regulated, the loads appear as constant power loads and result in negative incremental input impedance. Under certain conditions the effect of such loads on the power system is causes instability. In this paper, converter with a large storage capacitor and a lag compensator is proposed as a DC bus conditioner to mitigate the voltage transients on the bus. In addition, the proposed control approach has the advantage of performing both the functions of mitigating the voltage bus transients and maintaining the level of energy stored. Simulation and experimental results showed that the proposed control method was operated well in a small-scale DC power system that contained subsystems with constant power characteristics, such as DC/DC converters and electrical drives.