• Title/Summary/Keyword: power amplifier

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Design of High Speed Switching Circuit for Pulsed Power Amplifier (Pulsed Power Amplifier를 위한 고속 스위칭 회로 설계)

  • Yi, Hui-Min;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2008
  • The pulsed amplifier which switches the main supply voltage of RF amplifier according to input pulse signal has good efficiency and low noise level between pulses. And it has simple structure because it doesn't need a pulse modulator at input port. The pulsed amplifier using the conventional switching circuit has slow fall time compared to rise time. We proposed the novel switching circuit for improving the fall time of pulsed amplifier The proposed switching circuit is implemented by replacing FET of conventional circuit with BJT. As a result of appling this circuit to RF pulsed amplifier, the rise and fall time are 5.7 ns and 21.9 ns at 27 dBm output power, respectively.

Performance of long-haul optical fiber commumication system using optical amplifiers with post amplifier loss (후치 증폭기 손실을 갖는 광섬유 증폭기를 사용한 장거리 광통신 시스템의 성능형가)

  • 이무도;이호준;이화용
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 1994
  • Performance of soliton based long-haul optical communication system with in-line optical amplifier repeaters are evaluated numerically. To reduce the optical amplifier noise, the amplifier gain is increased and the post amplifier loss is included. By theoretical calculation with 1480 nm co propagating pump, 7 dB amplifier gain and operating the amplifier 1 dB in compression, the spontaneous emission factor can be reduced from 2.37 to 1.45 by increasing the pump power from 3.71 to 11.53 mW and increasing the post amplifier loss from 0 to 10 dB. Then, power penalty can be reduced from 4.09 to 1.20 dB for 8,000'km transmission and the maximum transmission distance is 14,890 km. ,890 km.

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3.2-kW 9.7-GHz Polarization-maintaining Narrow-linewidth All-fiber Amplifier

  • Hang Liu;Yujun Feng;Xiaobo Yang;Yao Wang;Hongming Yu;Jue Wang;Wanjing Peng;Yanshan Wang;Yinhong Sun;Yi Ma;Qingsong Gao;Chun Tang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2024
  • We present a Yb-doped narrow-linewidth polarization-maintaining all-fiber amplifier that achieves a high mode-instability (MI) threshold, high output power, and 9.7-GHz spectral linewidth. Six wavelength-multiplexed laser diodes are used to pump this amplifier. First, we construct a high-power fiber amplifier based on a master oscillator-power amplifier configuration for experiments. Subsequently, we examine the MI threshold by individually pumping the amplifier with wavelengths of 976, 974, 981, 974, and 981 nm respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the amplifier exhibits a high MI threshold (>3.5 kW) when pumped with a combination of wavelengths at 974 and 981 nm. Afterward, we inject an optimized phase-modulated seed with a nearly flat-top spectrum into this amplifier. Ultimately, laser output of 3.2 kW and 9.7 GHz are obtained.

Analysis of Power Amplifier Phase Distortion Characteristics for IEEE 802.11a OFDM Wireless LAM Using Phase Predistortion (사전위상 왜곡을 이용한 IEEE 802.11a OFDM 무선랜 전력증폭기 위상왜곡 특성분석)

  • Oh Chung Gyun;Choi Jae Hong;Koo Kyung Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.2 s.332
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, 2-stage power amplifier has been designed for 5.8GHz wireless LAN application. The power amplifier PldB output power has 21.6dBm at 5.8GHz frequency. Also the power amplifier shows 17.6dB gain and -17.8dB input return loss at 5.725GHz to 5.825GHz. The OFDM modulation and transmission block have been modeled in order to analyse the relationship between the power amplifier distortion and output ACPR for the IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN. The nonlinear characteristic of the power amplifier has been modeled as AM-to-AM and AM-to-PM using the behavioral model, and the output spectrum is analysed with the phase distortion variation. Also, amplifier back-off value from PldB to satisfy the required IEEE 802.11a standard spectrum mask has been simulated with phase distortion, and the simulation data have been compared to the measurement result collected by using the pre-distortion technique.

Design and Implementation of Class-AB High Power Amplifier for IMT-2000 System using Optimized Defected Ground Structure (최적화된 DGS 회로를 이용한 IMT-2000용 Class-AB 대전력증폭기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 강병권;차용성;김선형;박준석
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new equivalent circuit for a defected ground structure(DGS) is proposed and adapted to design of a power amplifier for performance improvement. The DGS equivalent circuit presented in this paper consists of parallel LC resonator and parallel capacitance to describe the fringing fields due to the etched defects on the metallic ground plane, and also is used to optimize the matching circuit of a power amplifier. A previous research has also used a DGS for harmonic rejection and efficiency improvement of a power amplifier(1), however, there was no exact equivalent circuit analysis. In this paper, we suggest a novel design method and show the performance improvement of a class AB power amplifier by using the equivalent circuit of a DGS applied to output matching circuit. The design method presented in this paper can provide very accurate design results to satisfy the optimum load condition and the desirable harmonic rejection, simultaneously. As a design example, we have designed a 20W power amplifier with and without circuit simulation of DGS, and compared the measurement results.

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Power Amplifier Module for Envelope Tracking WCDMA Base-Station Applications (포락선 추적 WCDMA 기지국 응용을 위한 전력증폭기 모듈)

  • Jang, Byung-Jun;Moon, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a power amplifier module for WCDMA base-station applications is designed and implemented using GaN field-effect transistors (FETs), which uses an envelope tracking bias system. The designed module consists of an high gain MMIC amplifier, a driver amplifier, a power amplifier, and bias circuits for envelope tracking applications. Especially, a FET bias sequencing circuit and two isolators are integrated for stable RF operations. All circuits are assembled within a single housing, so its dimension is just $17.8{\times}9.8{\times}2.0\;cm3$. Measured results show that the developed power amplifier module has good envelope tracking capability: the power-added efficiency of 35% at the output power range from 30dBm to 40dBm over a wide range of drain bias.

Design of 24-GHz Power Amplifier for Automotive Collision Avoidance Radars (차량 추돌 방지 레이더용 24-GHz 전력 증폭기 설계)

  • Noh, Seok-Ho;Ryu, Jee-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose 24-GHz CMOS radio frequency (RF) power amplifier for short-range automotive collision avoidance radars. This circuit contains common source stage with inter-stages conjugate matching circuit as a class-A mode amplifier. The proposed circuit is designed using TSMC $0.13-{\mu}m$ mixed signal/RF CMOS process ($f_T/f_{MAX}=120/140GHz$). It operates at the supply voltage of 2V, and it is designed to have high power gain, low insertion loss and low noise figure in the low supply voltage. To reduce total chip area, the circuit used transmission lines instead of the bulky real inductor. The designed CMOS power amplifier showed the smallest chip size of $0.1mm^2$, the lowest power consumption of 40mW, the highest power gain of 26.5dB, the highest saturated output power of 19.2dBm and the highest maximum power-added efficiency of 17.2% as compared to recently reported results.

A Study on the Effects of Gain Flatness of Feedforward Power Amplifier for IMT-2000 Band (IMT-2000용 피드포워드 전력 증폭기의 이득 평탄도의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 정성찬;박천석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2003
  • This paper reports the effects of gain flatness for linearity improvement of feedforward power amplifier fur IMT-2000 band. To investigate the operational characteristics for gain flatness of each amplifier, WCDMA 4FA input signal was used and measured 10 W output power. Especially, linearity improvement for variation of gain flatness of each amplifier was investigated that have an effect on linearity improvement such as delay line, phase, and amplitude imbalances. Variation of gain flatness of main amplifier is 40 MHz and of error amplifier is 40 MHz and 80 MHz bandwidth, respectively. Measured results, gain flatness of main amplifier is less than 1.5 dB and of error amplifier is less than 0.5 dB for more than 20 dB improvement at 5 MHz offset. In addition to that results, the characteristics of feedforward amplifier are drastically varied by gain flatness of error amplifier and it is shown that gain flatness of error amplifier is more important factor for linearity improvement.

Research Dual Band Power Amplifier using PBG Structure (PBG 구조를 이용한 Dual Band 전력증폭기 연구)

  • 전익태;서철헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.788-793
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes new configuration for the dual power amplifier that operates at 5.8 GHz for the wireless LAN and 1.8 GHz for the PCS. It dose not select the input signal but amplify the dual band signals simultaneously. Broadband diplexer is used at the input to separate the dual band signals. Output power of each amplifier is 1 W. The PBG is employed to improve the performance of power amplifier. Generally, the PBG is employed at the end of output matching network. But in this paper, the PBG is employed in the load pull output matching circuit of amplifer to maximize the output power.