• 제목/요약/키워드: post-hoc test

검색결과 945건 처리시간 0.029초

자기효능감, 사회부과 완벽주의가 간호대학생의 시험불안에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Self-Efficacy and Socially Prescribed Perfectionism on Test Anxiety of Nursing Students)

  • 장인순;박승미
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This descriptive research study investigated the effects of self-efficacy and socially prescribed perfectionism on test anxiety among nursing students. Methods: This study recruited nursing students at K University located in S city through convenience sampling. A survey was conducted from September 22 to November 4, 2020, using online web questionnaires. A total of 180 answers were analyzed. SPSS 22.0 was used to perform independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé post hoc analysis, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The average test anxiety was 3.27 points out of 6 points. The general self-efficacy was 3.81 points out of 5 points; social self-efficacy was 3.58 points and socially imposed perfectionism was 2.79 points out of 5 points. Variables affecting test anxiety were socially prescribed perfectionism, sex, academic stress, and general self-efficacy, and the explanatory power of these variables was 30.9%. Conclusion: It was confirmed that academic stress, general self-efficacy, and social imposition perfectionism were factors affecting test anxiety among nursing students. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and provide a program to control the factors affecting test anxiety in nursing students to lower test anxiety.

스마트 러닝을 활용한 심폐소생술 재교육이 간호대학생의 심폐소생술 지식, 자기효능감, 수행능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Repeated Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training using Smart Learning on Nursing Students' Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Clinical Competency.)

  • 김은정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 스마트 러닝을 활용한 심폐소생술 재교육이 간호대학생의 지식, 자기효능감, 수행능력에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 비동등성 대조군 사전사후 유사실험설계를 사용하였다. 연구의 참여자는 심폐소생술 교육을 받은지 6개월이 지난 간호대학생으로 총 102명이었다. 심폐소생술 재교육을 스마트 러닝, 강의식 교육, 실습교육으로 나누어 실시하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2016년 11월부터 12월이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 실수와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, one way ANOVA로 분석하였다. 심폐소생술 재교육 후 지식은 강의식 교육이 스마트 러닝과 실습 교육보다 높았고, scheffe의 사후검정결과도 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(F=8.23, p=<.001). 자기효능감은 실습교육이 스마트 러닝과 강의식 교육보다 높았지만 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다(F=2.46, p=.091). 수행능력은 실습교육이 가장 높았으며, 스마트 러닝과 강의식 교육 순으로 나타났으며, scheffe의 사후검정결과도 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(F=59.90, p=<.001). 이상의 연구결과를 통해 볼 때, 간호학생의 지식, 자기효능감, 수행능력에 대한 효과적인 교육방법이 다르다는 것을 보여준다. 더욱 효과적인 심폐소생술 재교육을 위해서는 복합적인 교육이 되어야 할 것이다.

실버타운 개발을 위한 선호속성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Preference Attributes for Silver Town Development)

  • 하정순;조주현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is calling attention to the silver town by analyse preference attributes diversely and suggest alterative plan. Also, offering basic data which needs for the establishment of comfortable and ideal old age residence culture by developing silver town which is appropriate for our circumstances and emotion. The survey population of this study focused on 40s and 50s' middle aged both genders living in the Seoul and national capital region, we used random sampling method. The analytical methods used in this study were frequency, mean, standard deviation, Factor Analysis, t-test, ANOVA, post-hoc estimation (Duncan test), multiple regression, To verify the reliability of each measure, Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used.

A Survey on the Home Meal Satisfaction Levels of High School Students

  • Kim, Geum-Ran;Kim, Mi-Jung
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.136-147
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to identify the importance and satisfaction levels of home meals of high school students. A developed survey was conducted on July 10 through July 13, 2012. Of 12 high schools located in three different areas in South Korea, three high schools were singled out. For the analyses of the study, the following statistical methods were employed: frequency, cross-tabulation, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan as a post-hoc test. As a result, food experiences and education through home meals during childhood promote close ties with other family members and help them develop the food taste and preference that can naturally raise the meal satisfaction level by developing proper eating habit. More implications and discussion are suggested.

노후아파트의 리모델링에 대한 거주자의 요구 경향 (The Study on the Residents' Needs of Remodelling in the Deteriorated Apartment Housing)

  • 이선녕;주서령
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 2003
  • The deteriorated apartments make a social problem in now a days. After all a new alternative plan for deteriorated apartments such as the remodelling concept must be considered. This study aims to survey the needs levels among residents in deteriorated apartments relating to remodelling. It might provide the basic data which could be used for the analysis of consumers in the future implementation of deteriorated remodelling projects. The analytical methods applied for this study were t-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc estimation(Scheff test) by the SPSS 10.1 for Windows program. The analysis of the need levels for the areas of remodelling, by the family characteristic variable, residence value viewpoint, and residence satisfaction level, indicated that the demand level for ‘equipment ’was the highest, followed by the order of ‘structure’ and ‘interior’. The need levels for ‘security’, ‘parking lot’, ‘public facilities in apartment block’, and ‘landscape’ were generally low but in the group of high income, the need levels were comparatively high.

상품특성치에 따른 의류상품 분류 연구 (A Study on Categorizing Clothing Items by Product Characteristics.)

  • 김미영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1987
  • The main purposes of the study were to categorize the clothing items into product groups according to their product characteristics, and to find out the differences of consumer perception on clothing Product groups among different age and socioeconomic groups. A questionnaire about characteristics It?as constructed on the basis of Lipton, Darling, and Miracle's theories on product categorisations. The questionnaires were administered to female subjects in two age groups (20's and 40's) living in Seoul. Subjects were classified into 3 socioeconomic groups for the analysis. The Analysis of variance, post-hoc comparisons (Scheffe test and Tuckey test) were employed for the statistical inferences. The results were as follows ; Group I : none Group II : socks, undershirts, T-shirts (20's age group) Group III : blouse, sweater, blue jean, pajama, langerie, T-shirts (40's age group), skirt Group IV : jacket, skirt (high class of 40's age group) two-piece, half coat, long coat, Korean folk costume Group V : none Some of the clothing items were categorized into different product groups by different age and socioeconomic groups.

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보육교사의 직무만족도와 소진 (Child Care Teacher's Job Satisfaction and Burnout)

  • 조성연
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate child rare teachers' job satisfaction in relation to their burnout and differences in their job satisfaction by demographic variables. Subjects of this study were 285 child care teachers in Chungnam province. They responded to 'Teachers' Work Satisfaction Scale' and 'Teachers' Burnout Scale.' The collected data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, Pearson's partial correlation, stepwise multiple regression, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test for post hoc test, and Cronbach's a for reliability with SPSS PC program(10.0 version). The results are as follows: First, total job satisfaction was high in teachers with high school diploma and those married. Also, burnout level was high in teachers with high school diploma, those with more than 5 year, those married, and those over 40 years old. Second, the partial correlation coefficient of teachers' job satisfaction in relation to their burnout was -.52. Finally, teachers' burnout and demographic variables explained approximately 31% for total score of job satisfaction and $13{\sim}33%$ for subscales of it.

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주거가치에 따른 아파트구매행동 연구 (Housing Values and Condominium Purchasing Behavior Among Married Women)

  • 하정순;윤재웅
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2003
  • This study explored the relationship between housing values and condominium purchasing behavior. The participants of this study were married women who had bought a condominium at least once and who also were dwelling in one. Survey questionnaires were conducted on 1103 married women from three residential areas in Daegu. The analytical methods used in this study were frequency, mean, standard deviation, factor analysis, 1-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc estimation (Scheff test), and correlation analysis. The results show that the more the women were oriented toward convenience, education, and investment, the more likely they were to make a rational purchase. Also, the more the women's values were oriented toward conspicuous consumption and investment, the more they were likely to make an investment and ostentatious purchase. The women who valued ostentation and location tended to rely on other people's opinions and advertisement more, and were more likely to be impulsive shoppers. Women who valued convenience, education, and location, made their purchase decisions based on the housing prices.

통과의례풍속에 관한 연구 (The Study of The Traditional Rites)

  • 허성미;한재숙
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for Dietary Lifary Life and Culture. The frequency and percentage, x2-test and one-way ANOVA and scheffe-test for post-hoc analysis is used to evaluate our purpose by running SPSS/PC+ program. The major results are as follows: Most of the Traditional rites, Custome, and Foods are still remain as day used to be. But a few of those are changing now. That is, in the case of The Traditional Rites, peoples are not frequently participated in [The calebration of one's coming of age(2.4 out of 5.0] Regarding to the custom of Traditional Rites, most of that are the same situation with The Traditional Rites expect which have traditional supersition factor. The significant family environmental variables on satisfaction at using of professional agency bussiness for the Traditional Rites Foods are [the housewife's age(p<01], [the housewife's education(p<01] But the degree of the people's satisfaction at that is below average.

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의치상 수리면 오염원에 따른 수지의 결합강도 (Bond strength of denture base resin repaired according to contamination)

  • 정경풍
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate bond strength of denture base resin repaired according to contamination. One commercial denture base resin and two different kinds of relines resin were tested; Lusiton 199(denture base resin), Vertex(reline resin) and TokusoRebase(repair resin). The specimens were processed according to the manufacturer's instructions to cured denture base resin(polymethylmethacrylate; PMMA) and reline resin. Bond strengths were examined by use of a three-point transverse flexural strength test. Data were analyzed with two-factor analysis of variance and Duncan's post-hoc test at $\alpha$=0.05. Generally, the bondstrength of heat-cured resin(Lusiton 199) was higher than the other resins. The contaminations produced an decrease in bond strength. Therefore the contamination, such as saliva or water must be avoided during the laboratory repair procedures.

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