• Title/Summary/Keyword: position determination

Search Result 556, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Direct Position Determination Method with Improved Accuracy for Estimating Static Source Position (고정 신호원의 위치 추정을 위한 직접 위치 결정 기법의 정확도 향상 방법)

  • Lim, Jaehyuk;Lee, Seungjin;Song, Jong-In;Chung, Wonzoo;Lee, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.11
    • /
    • pp.884-890
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, an improved method of estimating static source location is proposed based on the direct position determination(DPD) method, which estimates a source position directly using received signals. When the source position is estimated using the conventional DPD method, the estimation accuracy and error depend on a pair of receivers: a reference receiver and one of the multiple moving receivers. Based on this, the weighting values of the estimating source location were obtained using the covariance matrix for the pair of receivers($S_1$, $S_{2i}$) and applied to the DPD algorithm. Finally, the source position was estimated using the proposed DPD algorithm, and it was verified that the estimation accuracy improved, compared to the conventional DPD algorithm.

Efficient Circular Object Pose Determination

  • Kim, Sungbok;Kim, Byungho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.276-276
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the efficient algorithms for the pose determination of a circular object with and without a priori knowledge of the object radius. The developed algorithms valid for a circular object are the result of the elaboration of Ma's work [2], which determines the pose of a conic object from two perspective views. First, the geometric constraint of a circular object and its projection on the image plane of a camera is described. The number of perspective views required for the object pose determination with and without a priori knowledge of the object radius is also discussed. Second, with a priori knowledge of the object radius, the pose of a circular object is determined from a single perspective view. The object pose information, expressed by two surface normal vectors and one position vector, is given in a closed form and with no ambiguity. Third, without a priori knowledge of the object radius, the pose of a circular object is determined from two perspective views. While the surface normal vectors are obtained from the first view, the position vector is obtained from the two views.

  • PDF

Methods for Early Fire Detection and Fire Position Determination Inside the Nacelle of Wind Turbine Generator System (풍력발전기 나셀 내부 화재 조기감지 및 화재 위치 판별 방법)

  • Kim, Da Hee;Lim, Jong Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.39 no.12
    • /
    • pp.935-943
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a method for early fire detection and fire position determination inside the nacelle of wind turbine generator system. The rising temperature and obscuration rates inside the nacelle were used as parameters for fire detection, which can minimize the possibility of a fire detection malfunction because these rising rates do not depend on the absolute values of temperature and obscuration. The fire position was determined using the time difference among various sensor positions for fire detection. The performance of the method was tasted using sets of experiments in a nacelle simulator.

Test and Integration of Location Sensors for Position Determination in a Pedestrian Navigation System

  • Retscher, Guenther;Thienelt, Michael
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the work package 'Integrated Positioning' of the research project NAVIO (Pedestrian Navigation Systems in Combined Indoor/Outdoor Environements) we are dealing with the navigation and guidance of visitors of our University. Thereby start points are public transport stops in the surroundings of the Vienna University of Technology and the user of the system should be guided to certain office rooms or persons. For the position determination of the user different location sensors are employed, i.e., for outdoor positioning GPS and dead reckoning sensors such as a digital compass and gyro for heading determination and accelerometers for the determination of the travelled distance as well as a barometric pressure sensor for altitude determination and for indoor areas location determination using WiFi fingerprinting. All sensors and positioning methods are combined and integrated using a Kalman filter approach. Then an optimal estimate of the current location of the user is obtained using the filter. To perform an adequate weighting of the sensors in the stochastic filter model, the sensor characteristics and their performance was investigated in several tests. The tests were performed in different environments either with free satellite visibility or in urban canyons as well as inside of buildings. The tests have shown that it is possible to determine the user's location continuously with the required precision and that the selected sensors provide a good performance and high reliability. Selected tests results and our approach will be presented in the paper.

  • PDF

Direct position tracking method for non-circular signals with distributed passive arrays via first-order approximation

  • Jinke Cao;Xiaofei Zhang;Honghao Hao
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.421-431
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, a direct position tracking method for non-circular (NC) signals using distributed passive arrays is proposed. First, we calculate the initial positions of sources using a direct position determination (DPD) approach; next, we transform the tracking into a compensation problem. The offsets of the adjacent time positions are calculated using a first-order Taylor expansion. The fusion calculation of the noise subspace is performed according to the NC characteristics. Because the proposed method uses the signal information from the previous iteration, it can realize automatic data associations. Compared with traditional DPD and two-step localization methods, our novel process has lower computational complexity and provides higher accuracy. Moreover, its performance is better than that of the traditional tracking methods. Numerous simulation results support the superiority of our proposed method.

Design of TDOA based Wireless Positioning Server Using Portable Internet (휴대인터넷 망을 이용한 TDOA기반 무선 측위서버 구조 설계)

  • Woo, Ho-Shim
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.389-395
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is necessary to research on wireless position determination technology that enables location based services on Portable Internet. In this paper, I consider the position determination technology based on TDOA belong to trilateration method. That is using the difference of relative distance between base stations and terminal due to the time difference of arrival of downlink signal. In order to design the positioning server, This paper reviews the related research on current status of wireless position determination technology based on TDOA on Portable Internet. And then, it is suggested that system architecture, network interface, the calculation model for position determination, which are adapted to circumstance of portable Internet. Through this research on the positioning server, it is expected to guarantee that low cost and high efficiency of wireless positioning server on Portable Internet will be developed.

A Study on the Errors In the Free-Gyro Positioning System (I)

  • Jeong Tae-Gweon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.7
    • /
    • pp.611-614
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is to develop the position error equation of in the free-gyro positioning system by using two free gyros. First, the determination of a position is analyzed on the ellipsoid of the Earth and the type of the errors is defined Finally the position error equation is introduced and developed, based on the definition of the type of errors which may be involved in the FPS.

A Novel Linearization Method of Sin/Cos Sensor Signals Used for Angular Position Determination

  • Zivanovi, Dragan;Lukic, Jelena;Denic, Dragan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1437-1445
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper a novel method for angular position determination using sensors with sin/cos output and without an excitation signal, is presented. The linearization of the sensor transfer characteristic and digitalization of the measurement results are performed simultaneously with a goal to increase the measurement resolution. This improvement is particularly important for low angular velocities, and can be used to increase the resolution of incremental Hall, magnetic and optical sensors. This method includes two phases of sin/cos signal linearization. In the first linearization phase the pseudo-linear signal is generated. The second linearization phase, executed by the two-stage piecewise linear ADC, is an additional linearization of the pseudo-linear signal. Based on the LabVIEW software simulations of the proposed method, the contribution of each processing phase to a final measurement error is examined. After the proposed method is applied within $2{\pi}$ [rad] range, the maximal nonlinearity is reduced from 0.3307 [rad] ($18.9447^{\circ}$) to $3{\cdot}10^{-4}$ [rad] ($0.0172^{\circ}$).

Attitude and Dynamics Position Determination Analysis with the combined GPS/IMU (GPS/IMU 결합에 의한 자세 및 동적 위치 결정 분석)

  • 백기석;박운용;이종출;차성렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.117-121
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the error compensation method of the low-cost IMU is proposed. In general, the position and attitude error calculated by accelerometers and gyros grows with time. Therefore the additional information is required to compensate the drift. The attitude angles can be bound accelerometer mixing algorithm and the heading angle can be aided by single antenna GPS velocity. The Kalman filter is used for error compensation. The result is verified by comparing with the attitude calculated and dynamics position determination by Attitude Heading Reference System with Micro Electro Mechanical System for a basis

  • PDF

Determination the Opsition for Mobile Robot using a Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 이동로봇의 위치결정)

  • 이효진;이기성;곽한택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.219-222
    • /
    • 1996
  • During the navigation of mobile robot, one of the essential task is to determination the absolute location of mobile robot. In this paper, we proposed a method to determine the position of the camera from a landmark through the visual image of a quadrangle typed landmark using neural network. In determining the position of the camera on the world coordinate, there is difference between real value and calculated value because of uncertainty in pixels, incorrect camera calibration and lens distortion etc. This paper describes the solution of the above problem using BPN(Back Propagation Network). The experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method in comparison to conventional method in the performance of determining camera position.

  • PDF