• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyphenylene

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Properties of impact modifier reinforced PPS/MWCNT Nanocomposite (충격보강제가 보강된 PPS (polyphenylene sulfide)/MWCNT (multi-walled carbon nanotube) 나노복합체의 물성연구)

  • Park, Ji Soo;Kim, Seung Beom;Nam, Byeong Uk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2012
  • Polymer composites which have electrical properties have been studied in various industries. The Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) are thought to be reinforcements for polymers because of their high aspect ratio and specially mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. We introduced MWCNT and impact modifier in order to improve thermal and mechanical properties of Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and give electric characteristic to PPS. The thermal properties were investigated by Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The morphology, mechanical properties and electrical characteristic were performed by Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Izod impact tester and surface resistance meter. As a result, we could find that the PPS/MWCNT composites have high conductivity and good mechanical properties than neat PPS resin.

Hard Coatings on Polycarbonate Plate Using Poly(benzoylphenylene) and Its Copolymers (폴리카보네이트 판 위에 Poly(benzoylphenylene)과 그의 공중합체들을 이용한 하드 코팅)

  • Shin, Yeon-Rok;Shin, Young-Jae;Yang, Do-Hyeon;Oh, Mee-Hye;Yoon, Yeo-Seong;Shin, Jae-Sup
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2008
  • Hard coatings were deposited on a polycarbonate plate as potential substitutes for glass in cars. In this research polyphenylene derivatives were synthesized and the coatings were conducted on a polycarbonate plate. Poly(benzoylphenylene) and its phenylene copolymers were synthesized. Using poly (benzoylphenylene), the coating showed 1H class of pencil hardness. And using its copolymers, the coating showed 2H class of pencil hardness. The copolymer also showed the better abrasion resistance than homopoly (benzoylphenylene).

A Study on the Dielectric properties of polyphenylene Sulfide Film (폴리페닐렌 설파이드 필름의 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ho-Geun;Kim, Myoung-Won;Um, Gi-Ho;Kim, Sung-Ho;Jin, Mu-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 1992
  • The dielectric constant and dissipation factor of polyphenylene sulfide(PPS) film were measured in range of -40$\sim$+125$^{\circ}C$. The result shows that characteristics of PPS films are superier to PP and PET films. It's dielectric constant was stable to the temperature of +125$^{\circ}C$.

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An investigation of electrical characteristics of MPPO(Modified-Polyphenylene Oxide) by gas ion implantion (가스이온 주입에 의한 MPPO의 전기적 특성조사)

  • 이준호;이재상;임석진;조용섭;주포국;최병호;이재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 1999
  • MPPO(Modified-Polyphenylene Oxide) was irradiated with helium, nitrogen, and argon ions at the ion energy of 50 keV and 70 keV from the dose region of 5$\times$10$^{15}$ to 5$\times$10$^{16}$ ions/$\textrm{cm}^2$. The resistance of the irradiated MPPO surface could be decresed about 10$^{10}$ to 10$^{7}$ $\Omega$/sq with increasing the total ion dose and ion energy. Chemical characteristics of the irradiated surface were analyzed by XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy).

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Relation Between Electrical & Optical Properties of Ion Implanted MPPO(Modified-Polyphenylene Oxide)

  • 임석진;이재상;이준호;조용섭;주포국;최병호;이재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.207-207
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    • 1999
  • 고분자 재료에 이온을 주입함으로서 소재 표면은 경도, 내마모, 내피로성의 기계적인 특성과 내부식성의 화학적 특성, 전기 전도도, 광학적 특성(Optical Density)의 물리적인 특성이 향상된다. 본 논문에서는 MPPO(Modified-Polyphenylene Oxide) 표면에 Ar, N2, He, H 이온을 50, 70, 100 KeV, Dose 1$\times$1014~1$\times$1017 ions/$ extrm{cm}^2$로 조사하였다. XPS와 RBS로 소재의 Binding Energy와 이온의 침투깊이, 분자 조성과 결합 상태 등의 특성을 관찰하였다. 표면 저항값은 1$\times$1011~6.7$\times$106($\Omega$/$\square$)으로 감소함으로서 전기 전도도가 향상되었고, Optical Density는 증가하여 전기적 특성과 광학적 특성간의 상관 관계가 있음을 보여준다.

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A Concise Review of High Performance PPS Composites using Various Fillers

  • Ahn, Seonghyeon;Park, Chanil;Choi, Jae-Hak;Kim, Yong Seok;Yoo, Youngjae
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2022
  • Composites based on engineering thermoplastics exhibit excellent mechanical and thermal properties and simple processing and reprocessing attributes, and are widely used in the aerospace, three-dimensional (3D) printing, and automobile industries. Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is one of the most desirable engineering thermoplastics, owing to its superior thermal performance, inherent flame retardancy resulting from the presence of sulfur in its backbone structure, chemical resistance, and satisfactory electrical properties. However, pure PPS resin has limited applicability owing to its brittleness. To compensate for these shortcomings, various filler materials are frequently used in the manufacture of PPS composites. In this review, we would like to present the correlation between the structure and physical properties of PPS composite materials using various fillers.

Polymer Substrate Materials with Low Dielectric Loss Using Dicyclopentadienyl Bisphenol Cyanate Ester and Polyphenylene Ether (다이사이클로펜타다이에닐 비스페놀 시아네이트 에스터와 폴리페닐렌에테르를 이용한 저유전손실 고분자 기판 소재)

  • Kim, Dong-Kook;Park, Seong-Dae;Lee, Woo-Sung;Yoo, Myong-Jae;Park, Se-Hoon;Lim, Jin-Kyu;Kyoung, Jin-Bum
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 2007
  • Polymer substrate materials with low dielectric loss were obtained by fabricating the composite using dicyclopentadienyl bisphenol cyanate ester oligomer and polyphenylene ether (PPE). From the analysis of the curing reaction of oligomer and catalyst, it was observed that the optimum amount of catalyst was 0.02 phr of Zn content. It was applied to the fabrication of polymer composite. By changing oligomer/PPE weight ratio, the peel strength and the gel content of the fabricated composites were measured, and then, the dielectric constant and the dissipation factor were measured in the GHz frequency range. The amount of PPE affected the peel strength and the dielectric properties of composites. However, the amount of catalyst did not affect them at all. Resulting from all experiments, we obtained polymer composite laminates haying the peel strength of above 1 kN/m and the low dissipation factor of 0.004 at 1 GHz.

Enhancing Adhesion between Polyphenylene Sulfide Fabric and Polytetrafluoroethylene Film for Thermally Stable Air Filtration Membrane (열안정 공기 여과막용 폴리페닐렌 설파이드 원단과 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌 필름 사이의 접착력 향상)

  • Jin Uk Kim;Hye Jeong Son;Sang Hoon Kang;Chang Soo Lee
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2023
  • Dust filter membranes play a crucial role in human life and various industries, as they contribute to several important aspects of human health, safety, and environmental protection. This study presents the development of a polysulfone@polyphenylene sulfide/polytetrafluoroethylene (PSf@PPS/ePTFE) composite dust filter membrane with excellent thermal stability and adhesion properties for high-temperature conditions. FT-IR analysis confirms successful impregnation of PSf adhesive onto PPS fabric and interaction with ePTFE support. FE-SEM images reveal improved fiber interconnection and adhesion with increased PSf concentration. PSf@PPS/ePTFE-5 exhibits the most suitable porous structure. The composite membrane demonstrates exceptional thermal stability up to 400℃. Peel resistance tests show sufficient adhesion for dust filtration, ensuring reliable performance under tough, high-temperature conditions without compromising air permeability. This membrane offers promising potential for industrial applications. Further optimizations and applications can be explored.

Electrical and Rheological Behaviors of VGCF/Polyphenylene Sulfide Composites (기상성장 탄소섬유/폴리페닐렌설파이드 복합체 제조 및 전기적$\cdot$유변학적 거동)

  • Noh, Han-Na;Yoon, Ho-Gyu;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Park, Min
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2006
  • The effect of vapor grown carbon fiber (VGCF) contents on electrical and rheological properties of VGCF filled polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) composites prepared through melt mixing using a twin screw exruder was studied. This method was proved to be quite effective to produce good dispersion of VGCF in the matrix even for highly filled PPS. From the dependence of the electrical conductivity on VGCF content, the percolation phenomena began to occur above $10\;wt\%$. While there is only a marginal increase of viscosity for 1 and $5\;wt\%$ VGCF filled PPS, the composites containing $10\;wt\%$. While VGCF showed abrupt increase in viscosity as well as flattening of frequency vs modulus curve, indicating a transition from a liquid-like to a solid-like behavior due to the creation of VGCF network. This result agrees well to the fact that the network formation in the composite can be composite by rheological property dependence on filler content as well as by electrical conductivity measurement.

Hard Coatings on Polycarbonate Plate Using Phenylene Copolymers (폴리카보네이트 판 위에 Phenylene의 공중합체들을 이용한 하드 코팅)

  • Shin, Min Jae;Yang, Do Hyeon;Oh, Mee Hye;Yoon, Yeo Seong;Shin, Jae Sup
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Hard coatings were deposited on a polycarbonate plate as potential substitutes for glass in cars. In this research the copolymers of p-polyphenylene (PPH) and m-phenylene (MPH) were synthesized, and using these copolymers the coatings were conducted on a polycarbonate plate. The hardness of the coating surface was affected with the mole ratio of PPH and MPH in the copolymer. When the mole ratio of PPH : MPH in the copolymer was 20 : 80, the coating showed 2H class of pencil hardness and also showed the best abrasion resistance.

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