• 제목/요약/키워드: polycrystalline

검색결과 1,290건 처리시간 0.03초

격자식 미세구조 성장 모델을 이용한 다결정 박막 소재의 유한 요소 해석 (Lattice based Microstructure Evolution Model for Monte Carlo Finite Element Analysis of Polycrystalline Materials)

  • 최재환;김한성;이준기;나경환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2004
  • The mechanical properties of polycrystalline thin-films, critical for Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) components, are known to have the size effect and the scatter in the length scale of microns by the numbers of intensive investigation by experiments and simulations. So, the consideration of the microstructure is essential to cover these length scale effects. The lattice based stochastic model for the microstructure evolution is used to simulate the actual microstructure, and the fast and reliable algorithm is described in this paper. The kinetics parameters, which are the key parameters for the microstructure evolution based on the nucleation and growth mechanism, are extracted from the given micrograph of a polycrystalline material by an inverse method. And the method is verified by the comparison of the quantitative measures, the number of grains and the grain size distribution, for the actual and simulated microstructures. Finite element mesh is then generated on this lattice based microstructure by the developed code. And the statistical finite element analysis is accomplished for selected microstructure.

고온 가스센서용 Pd-다결정 3C-SiC 쇼트키 다이오드의 특성 (Characteristics of Pd/polycrystalline 3C-SiC Schottky diodes for high temperature gas sensors)

  • 안정학;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.275-275
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    • 2008
  • This paper describe the fabrication of a Pd/polycrystalline 3C-SiC schottky diode and its characteristics, in which the polycrystalline 3C-SiC layer and Pd Schottky contact were deposited by using APCVD and sputter, respectively. Crystalline quality, uniformity, and preferred orientations of the Pd thin film were evaluated by SEM and XRD, respectively. Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky diodes were fabricated and characterized by I-V and C-V measurements. Its electric current density Js and barrier height voltage were measured as $2\times10^{-3}$ A/$cm^2$ and 0.58 eV, respectively. These devices were operated until about $400^{\circ}C$. Therefore, from these results, Pd/poly 3C-SiC Schottky devices have very high potential for high temperature chemical sensor applications.

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가스흐름 제어에 의한 균일한 다결정 3C-SiC 박막 성장 (The uniform polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin film growth by the gas flow control)

  • 윤규형;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2008
  • The surface flatness of heteroepitaxially grown 3C-SiC thin films is a key factor affecting electronic and mechanical device applications. This paper describes the surface flatness of polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin films by the gas flow control according to the location change of geometric structure. The polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin film was deposited by APCVD(Atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition) at $1200^{\circ}C$ using HMDS(Hexamethyildisilane : $Si_2(CH_3)_6)$ as single precursor, and 5 slm Ar as the main flow gas. According to the location of geometric structure, surface fringes and flatness changed. It shows the distribution of thickness is formed uniformly in the specific location of the geometric structure.

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다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에서 스트레스에 의한 출력과 전달특성 분석 (The Analysis of Transfer and Output characteristics by Stress in Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor)

  • 정은식;안점영;이용재
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor using by Solid Phase Crystallization(SPC) were fabricated, and these devices were measured and analyzed the electrical output and transfer characteristics along to DC voltage stress. The transfer characteristics of polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor depended on drain and gate voltages. Threshold voltage is high with long channel length and narrow channel width. And output characteristics of polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor flowed abruptly much higher drain current. The devices induced electrical stress are decreased drain current. At last, field effect mobility is the faster as channel length is high and channel width is narrow.

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Crystallinity of $Pb(Nb_{0.04}Zr_{0.28}Ti_{0.68})O_{3}$ capacitors on ferroelectric properties

  • Yang, Bee-Lyong
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2002
  • Polycrystalline and epitaxial heterostructure films of $La_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}CoO_{3}/Pb(Nb_{0.04}Zr_{0.28}Ti_{0.68})O_{3}/La_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}CoO_{3}$ (LSCO/PNZT/LSCO) capacitors were evaluated in terms of low voltage and high speed operation in high density memory, using TiN/Pt conducting barrier combination. Structural studies for a high density ferroelectric memory process flow, which requires the integration of conducting barrier layers to connect the drain of the pass-gate transistor to the bottom electrode of the ferroelectric stack, indicate complete phase purity (i.e. fully perovskite) in both epitaxial and polycrystalline materials. The polycrystalline capacitors show lower remnant polarization and coercive voltages. However, the retention, and high-speed characteristics are similar, indicating minimal influence of crystalline quality on the ferroelectric properties.

마이크로머시닝을 위한 새로운 희생층인 다결정-산화막의 특성 (Characteristics of Poly-Oxide of New Sacrificial Layer for Micromachining)

  • 홍순관;김철주
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1996
  • 마이크로머시닝의 구조재료인 다결정 Si이 희생산화막의 영향을 받음을 고려하여 다결정 Si을 열산화시킨 다결정-산화막을 새로운 희생산화막의 재료로서 제안하고 평가하였다. 다결정-산화막상에 성장시킨 다결정 Si은 통상의 희생산화막상에 성장시키는 경우보다 grain size가 증가하였고, XRD결과를 통해 (111) texture의 증가와, 부가적인 (220) texture가 형성됨을 관찰하였다. 또한, 다결정-산화막상에 성장시킨 다결정 Si의 경우, 그 응력이 작고 균일한 분포를 나타내었다.

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다결정 3C-SiC 마이크로 공진기의 특성 (Characteristics of polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro resonator)

  • 이태원;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2008
  • Micro resonators have been actively investigated for bio/chemical sensors and RF M/NEMS devices. Among various materials, SiC is a very promising material for micro/nano resonators since the ratio of its Young's modulus, E, to mass density, $\rho$, is significantly higher than other semiconductor materials, such as, Si and GaAs. Polycrystalline 3C-SiC cantilever with different lengths were fabricated using a surface micromachining technique. Polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro resonators were actuated by piezoelectric element and its fundamental resonance was measured by a laser vibrometer in air and vacuum at room temperature, respectively. For the cantilever with $100{\mu}m$ length, $10{\mu}m$width and $1.3{\mu}m$ thickness, the fundamental frequency appeared at 147.2 kHz.

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극한 환경 MEMS용 다결정 3C-SiC 박막의 성장 (Growing of polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin films for harsh environment MEMS applications.)

  • 김강산;정귀상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.408-409
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    • 2006
  • The polycrystalline 3C-SiC thin films heteroepitaxially grown by LPCVD method using single precursor 1. 3-disilabutane at $850^{\circ}C$. The crystallinity of the 3C-SiC thin film. was analyzed by XPS. Residual strain was investigated by Raman scattering. The surface morphology and voids between SiC and $SiO_2$ were measured by SEM. The grown poly 3C-SiC thin film is very good crystalline quality, surface like mirror, and low defect and strain. Therefore, the polycrystalline 3C-SiC is suitable for harsh environment MEMS applications.

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새로운 적층방법으로 제조된 고품위 비정질/다결정 $BaTiO_3$ 적층박막의 특성과 교류 구동형 박막 전기 발광소자에의 응용 (Characteristics of Amorphous/Polycrystalline $BaTiO_3$ Double Layer Thin Films with High Performance Prepared New Stacking Method and its Application to AC TFEL Device)

  • 송만호;이윤희;한택상;오명환;윤기현
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 1995
  • Double layered BaTiO3 thin films with high dielectric constant as well as good insulating property were prepared for the application to low voltage driving thin film electroluminescent (TFEL) device. BaTiO3 thin films were formed by rf-magnetron sputtering technique. Amorphous and polycrystalline BaTiO3 thin films were deposited at the substrate temperatures of room temperature and 55$0^{\circ}C$, respectively. Two kinds of films prepared under these conditions showed high resistivity and high dielectric constant. The figure of merit (=$\varepsilon$r$\times$Eb.d) of polycrystalline BaTiO3 thin film was very high (8.43$\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$). The polycrystalline BaTiO3 showed a substantial amount of leakage current (I), under the high electric field above 0.5 MV/cm. The double layered BaTiO3 thin film, i.e., amorphous BaTiO3 layer coated polycrystalline BaTiO3 thin film, was prepared by the new stacking method and showed very good dielectric and insulating properties. It showed a high dielectric constant fo 95 and leakage current density of 25 nA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ (0.3MV/cm) with the figure of merit of 20$\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$. The leakage current density in the double layered BaTiO3 was much smaller than that in polycrystalline BaTiO3 under the high electric field. The saturated brightness of the devices using double layered BaTiO3 was about 220cd/$m^2$. Threshold voltage of TFEL devices fabricated on double layered BaTiO3 decreased by 50V compared to the EL devices fabricated on amorphous BaTiO3.

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