• 제목/요약/키워드: poly(ionic liquid)

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.024초

Modified Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) with Poly(ionic liquid)s as a new hole injecting materials in organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs)

  • 김얼;김태영;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.132-132
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    • 2010
  • In a previous report, we demonstrated that poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) derived from poly (ionic liquid) (PEDOT:PIL) constitutes a polymeric hole-injecting material capable of improving device lifetime in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).was attributed to aprotection characteristic of PEDOT:PIL for the indium extraction from ITO electrodes, which frequently occurrs in the OLED device with the conventional PEDOT materials. In this study, we report the OLED device lifetime as well asvice efficiencycan be further improved with the modified PEDOT:PIL in whichorganic compounds are incorporated. The deviced performance will be presented in terms of device lifetime and efficiencies.

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이산화탄소 포집용 폴리비닐아세테이트-이온성액체 막 (Poly (vinyl acetate)-Ionic Liquids Membranes for $CO_2$ Capture)

  • 이상진;최수현;백일현
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 2010년도 춘계학술 발표회
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    • pp.199-199
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    • 2010
  • Polymeric membranes have been widely used to separate gas mixtures, such as $O_2/N_2,\;CO_2/CH_4,\;CO_2/N_2$, and olefin/paraffin. The permeation selectivity is the ratio between composition ratio at the permeate side and composition ratio at the feed side. In addition, the permeation selectivity is a product of solubility selectivity and diffusivity selectivity. We present a novel idea and describe its experimental result, which was achieved by preparing polymer gel films that included a room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) in a polymer matrix. It is known that $CO_2$ can dissolve easily in imidazolium-based RTILs. We prepared polymer-ionic liquid gel films using an ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ([emim] acetate, C-tri) and a host polymer, poly (vinyl acetate) (PVAc, Aldrich).

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유기용제 분산형 poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) / 고분자 이온성 액체 복합체의 전기적 특성 (Electrical property of organic solvent dispersible poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) / polymeric ionic liquid complex)

  • 이태희;김태영;;서민원;김종은;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2008
  • Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) / poly(1-vinyl-3-ethylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide) (poly(ViEtIm $^+TFSI^-$) complex was prepared for organic solvent dispersible conductive nano particles. By molar ratio, PEDOT / poly(ViEtIm $^+TFSI^-$) complex was polymerized and dispersed in propylene carbonate by 1 wt%. The maximum conductivity of the complexes was $1.2\times10^{-1}$ S/cm.

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Synthesis of Thermally Reduced Graphene Sheets Using Poly(ionic liquid)

  • 이현욱;김태영;서광석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.256-256
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    • 2010
  • It is demonstrated that graphene sheets are produced via thermal reduction of graphene oxide (GO) in the presence of imidazoium-based poly (ionic liquid) (PIL). PILs plays an important role in minimizing the reduction time and dispersing graphene sheets in organic solvents. In addition, as-obtained graphene sheets are found to be functionalized with PIL molecules by the strong interaction of PIL and the graphene, as analyzed by various physical methods such as atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray photoelectric spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy. Such a strong interaction allows the successful production of graphene/PIL composites, in which their electrical properties are controllable by the loading level of graphene in the PIL matrix.

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Dye Sensitized Solar Cell using Polymer Electrolytes based on Poly(ethylene oxide) with an Ionic Liquid

  • Singh Pramod K.;Kim, Ki-Il;Rhee Hee-Woo
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.273-273
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    • 2006
  • The encapsulation of volatile organic electrolytes is a major challenge in practical applications of the DSSC. Ionic liquid (IL) within polymer electrolytes is an attractive candidate for replacement. Here we used a low viscosity ionic liquid 1-ethyl 3-methylimidazolium thiocyanate in order to modify ionic conductivity (${\sigma}$) of polymer electrolyte ($PEO:Kl/l_{2}$) and hence DSSC efficiency. The doping of IL enhanced ${\sigma}$ and attained maximum (${\sigma}=7.62{\times}10^{-4}S/cm$) at 80 wt% of IL concentration. Beyond this it was harder to get stable films. XRD confirmed that the intensity of the sharp PEO crystalline peaks decreased when IL was added. The DSC studies confirmed the reduction in crystallinity by adding ionic liquid.The efficiency of solar cell using aforesaid material was 0.6 % at 1 sun irradiation.

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Enhancement of the Ionic Conductivity and Mechanical Strength of Micro-porous Separator by Uni-axial Drawing

  • Lee Je-An;Seol Wan-Ho;Lee Yong-Min;Park Jung-Ki
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2006
  • A new porous separator based on poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoro-propylene) (P(VdF-co-HFP)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) was prepared by a phase inversion method. To enhance mechanical property, the membrane was stretched uniaxially at high temperature. Tensile strength and ionic conductivity were measured for various draw ratios. The tensile strength and ionic conductivity were increased with increasing draw ratio. The tensile strength of the separator reached 52MPa after stretching to draw ratio of 5, and the ionic conductivity of the separator was increased from $1.9Xs10^{-4}S/cm\;to\;4.6X10^{-4}S/cm\;at\;25^{\circ}C$. The stretched separator immersed in liquid electrolyte was electrochemically stable up to 4.7 V. The cell based on the stretched separator was maintained at about 99% of the initial discharge capacity after 10th cycle operation at 0.2C rate.

폴리(에틸렌 글리콜) 디아크릴레이트/이온성 액체 젤형 고분자전해질의 제조 및 특성 연구 (A Study on the Preparation and Characterization of Gel Polymer Electrolyte from Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate in Sonic Liquid)

  • 신보라;조미숙;김덕준;심상준;김지흥;이동현;남재도;이영관
    • 폴리머
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 폴리(에틸렌 글리콜) 디아크릴레이트(PEGDA) 고분자 매트릭스에 이온성 액체인 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bis((trifluoromethyl) sulfonyl) amide$(BuMeIm^+Tf_2N^-)$로 구성된 전해질 용액을 함유하는 젤 형태의 고분자 전해질을 제조하였다. 이온성 액체가 고분자 전해질의 이온 전도도에 미치는 영향을 조사하였으며, 기존의 유기 용매를 넣은 고분자 전해질보다 높은 이온 전도도$(ca.\;10^{-3}S/cm)$와 전기 화학적 안정성을 나타냄을 알 수 있었다.

Quasi-Solid-State Polymer Electrolytes Based on a Polymeric Ionic Liquid with High Ionic Conductivity and Enhanced Stability

  • Jeon, Nawon;Jo, Sung-Geun;Kim, Sang-Hyung;Park, Myung-Soo;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2017
  • A polymeric ionic liquid, poly(1-methyl 3-(2-acryloyloxypropyl) imidazolium iodide) (PMAPII), was synthesized as a single-iodide-ion-conducting polymer and employed in a gel polymer electrolyte. Gel polymer electrolytes prepared from iodine, 4-tert-butylpyridine, ${\gamma}$-butyrolactone, and PMAPII were applied in quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The addition of 16 wt.% PMAPII provided the most favorable environment, striking a compromise between the iodide ion concentration and the ionic mobility, which resulted in the highest conversion efficiency of the resulting DSSCs. The quasi-solid-state DSSC assembled with the optimized gel polymer electrolyte exhibited a relatively high conversion efficiency of 7.67% under AM 1.5 illumination at $100mA\;cm^{-2}$ and better stability than that of the DSSC with a liquid electrolyte.

Lithium Ion Concentration Dependant Ionic Conductivity and Thermal Properties in Solid Poly(PEGMA-co-acrylonitrile) Electrolytes

  • Kim, Kyung-Chan;Roh, Sae-Weon;Ryu, Sang-Woog
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2010
  • The lithium ion concentration dependant ionic conductivity and thermal properties of poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA)/acrylonitrile-based copolymer electrolytes with $LiClO_4$ have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and AC complex impedance measurements. In systems with 11 wt% of acrylonitrile all liquid electrolytes were obtained regardless of lithium ion concentration. Complex impedance measurements with stainless steel electrodes give ambient ionic conductivities $8.1\times10^{-6}\sim1.4\times10^{-4}S cm^{-1}$. On the other hand, a hard and soft films at ambient temperature were obtained in copolymer electrolyte system consists of 15 wt% acrylonitrile with 6 : 1 and 3 : 1 of [EO] : [Li] ratio, respectively. DSC measurements indicate the crystalline melting temperature of poly(PEGMA) disappeared completely after addition of $LiClO_4$ in this system due to the complex formation between ethylene oxide (EO) unit and lithium salt. As a result, free standing film with room temperature ionic conductivity of $1.7\times10^{-4}S cm^{-1}$ and high electrochemical stability up to 5.5V was obtained by controlling of acrylonitrile and lithium salt concentration.

Electrochemical Characterization of Lithium Polyelectrolyte Based on Ionic Liquid

  • Cha, E.-H.;Lim, S.-A.;Kim, D.-W.;Choi, N.-S.
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2009
  • Five novel lithium polyelectrolyte-ionic liquid systems, using poly (lithium 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propanesulfonate; PAMPSLi) were prepared and their electrochemical properties were measured. The ionic conductivity of the PAMPSLi/1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyano methanide (emImTCM) system was exhibited high conductivity (1.28 $\times$ $10^{-3}$ $S/cm^{-1}$). The high conductivity and low viscosity of PAMPSLi/emImTCM system is due to the high flexibility of imidazolium cation and dissociation of lithium cation from the polymer chains. The PAMPSLi/N,N-dimethyl-N-propyl-Nbutylammonium tricyanomethanide ($N_{1134}TCM$) and PAMPSLi/N, N-dimethyl-N-propyl-N-butylammonium dicyanamide ($N_{1134}DCA$) systems showed fairly high conductivity (6.3 $\times$ $10^{-4}$ $S/cm^{-1}$, 6.0 $\times$ 10.4 S/cm.1). PAMPSLi/Trihexyl (tetradecyl) phosphonium bis (trifluoromethane sulfonyl) amide ($P_{66614}TFSA$) exhibited low conductivity (2.22 $\times$ $10^{-5}$ $Scm^{-1}$) and thermally stable over 400$^{\circ}C$.