• 제목/요약/키워드: policy development

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문학관 메뉴스크립트 수집정책 구성요소에 대한 제언 (A Suggestion on the Components of Manuscript Collection Development Policy for Literary Museums)

  • 조은비;이성신
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.209-231
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 매뉴스크립트 수집정책 구성요소와 관련한 선행연구와 국내외 문학관의 실제 수집정책을 비교, 분석하여 국내 문학관이 수집정책을 수립할 때 고려해야 할 수집정책의 구성 요소를 제안하는데 그 목적이 있다. 문헌연구를 통해 연구자들이 제시한 구성요소와 하위요소의 내용을 분석하였고, 국내외 문학관의 수집정책 사례분석을 진행하였다. 국내사례로는 세계여성문학관의 자료 선정 내규와 국립중앙도서관의 장서개발정책을 참조하였으며, 국외 문학관은 14개의 영미권 문학관을 대상으로 수집정책 원문을 확보하여 비교, 분석하였다. 분석대상 문학관의 수집정책 원문의 구성요소를 내용에 따라 재구성하여 총 27개의 구성요소를 도출하였으며 5가지 주제로 분류하여 분석하였다. 마지막으로, 도출된 구성요소들을 비교분석하여 국내 문학관의 수집정책 수립 시 채택할 수 있는 11개의 기본 요소 및 14개의 선택요소를 제언하였다.

잉글랜드 그린벨트 정책 담론과 쟁점 분석 - 주택 개발과 여가 기회를 중심으로 - (Exploring Discourse and Issue on the Policy of England Greenbelt - Delivering Opportunities for Housing Development and Recreation -)

  • 남진보
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2021
  • England's green belt policy as it delivered its framework to designating the development restriction zones(DRZ) in Korea is the key to address issues which try to change green belt boundary or/and housing development. Therefore it should necessarily be reviewed on the understanding of how England has been formulating a national policy to deal with the issues focusing on opportunities for housing development and recreation. This study explored the discourse and framework of England's green belt policy as well as driver changes of housing development and recreation. Results show several characteristics of England's green belt policy which are civil society consensus on conservation and management, limited small-scale housing development through management of release rates, a systematic procedure for application and approval, open-recreation space expansion and utilisation under the premise of conservation of natural green areas, and management structure by the involvement of NGO organisations. Therefore, five suggestions can be delivered to developing Korea's DRZ frameworks: first, preceding social consensus on the preservation value of development-restricted zones, second, addressing housing shortages in different alternatives e.g.) environmental-friendly small-scale housing, third, institutionalising the total proportion of release, fourth, establishing an open-recreation space, fifth, introducing expanded public-private partnerships. Ultimately securing the legitimacy of the nation's development-restricted zone system can contribute positively to the environment preservation and human health by promoting public leisure activities in terms of the recent increase in external activities caused by the Covid-19 crisis. Concluding remarks are here that the understanding of England's green belt policy can be delivered to and help formulate domestic policy addressing current issues.

대학도서관 전자자원관리정책 모형 연구 (A Research on a Model Electronic Resource Management Policy in Academic Libraries)

  • 장덕현
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 정보환경의 변화와 대학도서관에 있어서 전자정보원의 비중 증가, 그리고 이용자 요구의 변화 등에 따라 대학도서관에서 그 중요성이 증가하고 있는 전자자원관리정책의 모형을 제안하고자 한 연구이다. 이를 위해 우선 전자자원의 정의와 유형 전자자원관리정책의 개념과 기능, 그리고 필요성을 정의하였다. 다음으로, 전자자원관리정책의 구성요소를 도출하였는데 이를 위해 국제도서관협회연맹(IFLA)의 전자자원개발정책 가이드라인과 미국의 대학도서관들이 실제로 수립, 공개하고 있는 전자자원관리정책 사례, 그리고 관련연구들을 바탕으로 구성요소를 선정, 취합하였다. 이 결과를 종합하여 전자자원관리정책의 구성요소별 우선순위를 정하고 가상의 대학을 대상으로 전자자원관리정책 모형을 제안하였다.

프랑스의 지역혁신체계 발전과정과 혁신기업 창업체계 (Regional Innovation System in France)

  • 문남철
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.525-536
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    • 2009
  • 급속한 경제성장의 시기에는 요소투입에 의한 성장정책과 성장의 지역적 분배에 기초한 지역개발정책이 가능하였다. 그러나 국가간 경쟁이 심화되고 불확실성의 증대로 성장의 원동력이 크게 약화된 시기에 이러한 모델은 이론적, 실용적 권위를 잃고 있다. 세계화된 경쟁적 환경과 불확실한 세계경제 변화에 신속하고 효율적으로 대처할 수 있는 내생적인 지역혁신역량 구축이 성장과 지역개발정책의 새로운 대안으로 등장하였다. 중앙집권적인 성장정책과 지역개발정책으로 수도권의 과밀화와 지방의 과소화 문제를 겪었던 프랑스는 지방의 내생적인 혁신역량 구축을 위해 지난 1970년대부터 단계적인 지역혁신체계 구축 정책을 실행해 오고 있다. 지방의 내생적인 혁신역량 구축을 위해 계획적인 지식창출과 지역개발을 동시에 추구해온 프랑스의 지역혁신체계의 구축 수단과 방식은 지역의 내생적인 혁신역량 강화와 지역간 불균형 문제를 해소하려는 정부의 정책에 많은 시사점을 제공한다.

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농어촌지역개발의 종합적 접근을 위한 정책 과제 (Policy Issues for Integrated Approach to Rural Regional Development)

  • 임상봉
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.90-101
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    • 1997
  • The objectives of the study are to identify the issues and problems encountered in Korea's current integrated rural regional development(IRRD) program and to suggest policy remedies to cope with them. Secondary data and materials ate mainly used for the study. Since the mid-1980s, rural settlement planning has been carried out in the Republic of Korea, In the planning process,'scale of economy'perspectives and settlement policy have been emphasized for increasing the efficiency of investment. During the 1990s, rural settlement and major village development projects have been implemented under the rural structure transformation programs. Agricultural structure adjustment projects for land consolidation and sizable farming have been separated from the rural settlement and mojor village development projects. Based on the evaluative analysis for the rural structure transformation policy and program, some problematic issues were raised as follows: (a) lack of integrative control function in the program'(b) weak linkage between living environment improvement and agricultural development projects: and (c) lack of comprehensive village development planning and implementation system. The policy issues to solve the problems were suggested as follows: (a) adoption of bottom-up approach in new IRRD planning and project system : (b) projection of comprehensive development planning and project at the village level; and (c) introduction of new regional agriculture development projects such as direct payment system for farming in less favorable areas and organic farming.

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한국인의 나트륨 섭취 급원 음식 및 섭취 양상 - 2008-2009 국민건강영양조사 자료에 근거 - (Major Sources of Sodium Intake of the Korean Population at Prepared Dish Level - Based on the KNHANES 2008 & 2009 -)

  • 연미영;이윤나;김도희;이지연;고은미;남은정;신혜형;강백원;김종욱;허석;조해영;김초일
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.473-487
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    • 2011
  • We attempted to define the sources of sodium intake for the Korean population at prepared dish level to provide a basis for developing sustainable nutrition policies and feasible programs for sodium intake reduction. Dietary intake data from 2008 and 2009 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was used in the analysis for sodium intake sources. Sodium intake from individual dish consumed by each subject was calculated and used in delineating major sodium sources at dish and dish group level for sub-populations of different sex and age. Also, sodium intake was compared between eaters and non-eaters of some specific dish groups with considerable contribution to total sodium intake. The number of subjects included in the analysis was 18,022 and mean sodium intake was 4,600 mg/capita/day. Major sources of sodium intake at dish group level were in the following order: kimchi (1125 mg, 24.5%), noodles (572 mg, 12.4%), soups (488 mg, 10.6%), stews (399 mg, 8.7%), and cooked rice (284 mg, 6.2%). The magnitude of contribution to total sodium intake by soups and stews was different by age group. Sodium intake difference between eaters and non-eaters was much larger for kimchi group (2,343 mg for male, 1,452 mg for female) than for soups or stews. Interaction between consumption of aforementioned specific dish groups and age was highly significant (p < 0.0005) for both sexes. This study revealed an importance of having not only the control over sodium content of foods/dishes, but also the customized approach for different groups of population to accomplish an appreciable reduction in sodium intake.

The Rise of Korean Innovation Policy for Social Problem-Solving: A Policy Niche for Transition?

  • Seong, Jieun;Song, Wichin;Lim, Hongtak
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016
  • Technology supply has been the main thrust of the Korean government's science & technology policy, focusing on the development and acquisition of new technology in line with the catching-up strategy of economic growth and industrial development. However, new social or societal problems have become major government policy issues, heralding new innovation policy aimed to address them. Such new policy initiatives for social problem-solving present a niche where the existing system of government innovation policy process is challenged, including such processes as goal-setting, planning, implementation, project management, and evaluation. The rigidity of the existing institution of government innovation policy, however, still shapes the content and progression of innovation policy for social problem-solving. This study reviews Korean innovation policy for social problem-solving as a policy niche, and aims to clarify its challenges and opportunities. It uses a system transition framework to explain the emergence and evolution of the innovation policy niche in Korea. The main research question is to what extent and in what aspect the existing innovation policy regime shaped innovation policy for social problem-solving. The study examines the inertia of the current paradigm of innovation policies and R&D programs, and sheds light on the search for a distinctive identity for innovation policies that tackles social problems.

"Peaceful Uses" of Outer Space and Japan' s Space Policy

  • Takai, Susumu
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제spc호
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    • pp.247-270
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    • 2007
  • Space development and utilization must be conducted within a framework of "peaceful uses" principle under Space Treaty. Japan ratified the treaty in 1967, and interpreted "peaceful uses" as "non-military uses" then. A ghost of "peaceful uses" principle has been hung over Japan up to the moment. Japan's space development and utilization has been conducted with genuine academic interest, and therefore Japan did not introduce space infrastructures to national security policy and did not facilitate growth of space industry. When the Cold War ended, Northeast Asian security environment makes Japan difficult to maintain an interpretation as "non-military uses". Besides the change of external security environment, the domestic industry situation and a series of rocket launching failure needed reexamination of Japan's space policy. Japan is gradually changing its space policy, and introducing space infrastructure in a national security policy under a "generalization" theory that gave a broad interpretation of "peaceful uses" principle. Council for Science and Technology Policy (CSTP) adopted a basic strategy of Japan's space policy in 2004. Since then, a long-term report of Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), an investigation report of Society of Japanese Aerospace Companies (SJAC) and a proposal of Japan Business Federation (JSF) were followed. Japan will promote space development and utilization in national security policy with a "strictly defensive defense" strategy and "non-aggressive uses"principle for protection of life and property of Japanese people and stabilization of East Asian countries.

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국방분야 부품국산화개발 정책개선 방안 (A Study on the Improvement Policy of the Localization Parts of the Defense Sector)

  • 정석윤;엄정호
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권15호
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    • pp.117-151
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    • 2018
  • The development of local defense parts has played a role a pure function such as maintenance of stable procurement source of military goods, provision of timely supply, establishment of self-defense base, creation of import substitution effect considering the whole life-cycle cost, reduction of foreign currency and protection of domestic defense industry. However, as the development success rate is deteriorating, it is time to analyze the related policies and improve the system. In order to improve the success rate of development of parts for the defense sector, it is necessary to unify the separated policies by the development-related departments and strengthen the policy support for the development companies to actively participate in the development. In addition, it is necessary to improve the paradigm for the selection of development items and change the authority of selecting development items and to delegate authority to create synergies. Parts localization development policy improvement is military support side it will contribute to strengthening defense power management by organically combining with technological development aspect and economical aspect. Development items will be linked to defense exports, which will have a remarkable effect on sales growth and job creation effects. The development of local defense parts is spreading.

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선호와 정치제도를 중심으로 한 사회정책 발달이론의 모색 (Explaining the Development of Social Policy: Social Policy Preferences and Political Institution)

  • 홍경준
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구는 사회성원들의 사회정책 선호와 그러한 선호 표출의 제도적 장치인 정치제도에 따라 사회정책이 결정됨을 이론모형으로 제시하려 했다. 우선, 직접 민주주의 정치체제에서는 중위투표자의 사회정책 선호가 집합적 선택의 결과가 된다. 따라서 사회성원들의 사회정책 선호가 사회정책의 결정을 설명하는 핵심적 변수이다. 하지만 현실에서 사회정책의 결정은 직접 민주주의 방식으로 이루어지지 않는다. 이 연구에서는 사회정책에 대한 집합적 선택의 기제인 정치제도를 선거경쟁의 제도화 여부와 선거규칙의 특성에 따라 세 가지로 유형화하였다. 그를 통해 사회성원들의 선호가 동일하다고 할지라도 사회정책에 대한 집합적 선택의 기제인 정치제도에 따라 집합적으로 결정되는 사회정책의 수준은 상이하다는 점을 보이고자 했다. 결론적으로 이 글에서 제시한 이론모형은 현실에 존재하는 다양한 복지체제들이 사회성원들의 선호를 제약하는 제도적 조건들, 그에 따라 나타나는 사회성원들의 사회정책 선호, 그리고 사회성원들의 사회정책 선호를 집합적으로 모으는 정치제도의 차이에 의해 만들어진다는 점을 강조한다.

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