• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.102-108
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• 2000

본 논문은 주상변압기의 부하관리를 위한 부하 상관식 조정에 관한 실증적 연구 결과를 제시하였다. 부하 상관식 조정을 위하여 주상 변압기의 사용전력량[kWh]과 최대 부하[A] 사이의 상관 관계를 분석하였다. 또한 상관식의 정확성을 높이기 위하여 12개의 지역 패턴으로 분류하였다. 그리고 각 지역 패턴에 24개씩의 표본 주상 변압기를 선정하였다. 부하 상관식에 사용된 데이터의 신뢰성을 위하여 표본 주상변압기에 부하관리기를 설치하였다. 온-라인 데이터 취득을 통하여, 데이터 베이스를 구축하였다. 부하 상관식 조정에 있어서 본 논문에서는 두 부분에 대해 고려를 하였다. 그중 하나는 부하 상관식의 적합성 또 하나는 과부하로 인한 주상변압기 손실 방지이다. 최종적으로 1, 2차 상관함수를 병용하는 상관식올 제안하였다. 또한 사례 연구를 통하여 제안한 부하 상관식이 기존에 사용하는 상관식 보다 오차 비율이 감소했음을 입증하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술
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• pp.132-137
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• 2002

The mold transformers have been widely used in underground substations in large building and have some advantages in comparison to oil-transformer, that is low fire risk, excellent environmental compatibility, compact size and high reliability. In addition, the application of mold transformer for outdoor is possible due to development of epoxy resin. The mold transformer generally has cooling duct between low voltage coil and high voltage coil. A mold transformer made by one body molding method has been developed for small size and low loss. The life of transformer is significantly dependent on the thermal behavior in windings. To analyse winding temperature rise, many transformer designer have calculated temperature distribution and hot spot point by finite element method(FEM). Recently, numerical analyses of transformer are studied for optimum design, that is electric field analysis, magnetic field, potential vibration, thermal distribution and thermal stress. In this paper, the temperature distribution of 50 kVA pole mold transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program and the temperature rise test of designed mold transformer carried out and test result is analyzed compare to simulation data. In this result, the designed mold transformer is satisfied to limit value of temperature and the other property is good such as voltage ratio, winding resistance, no-load loss, load loss, impedance voltage and percent regulation.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.111-111
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• 2010

The mold transformers have been widely used in underground substations in large building and have some advantages in comparison to oil-transformer, that is low fire risk, excellent environmental compatibility, compact size and high reliability. In addition, the application of mold transformer for outdoor is possible due to development of epoxy resin. The mold transformer generally has cooling duct between low voltage coil and high voltage coil. A mold transformer made by one body molding method has been developed for small size and low loss, but it needs some cooling method because heat radiation between each winding is difficult. In this paper, the temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of H class 100kVA pole cast resin transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 세계최초로 내철형 주상변압기 코일의 권선을 일반적인 권선방법에서 Zig-Zag(가칭) 권선방법으로 설계 제작하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 또한 바니시 함침공정을 생략하고 단락강도 및 절연내력을 향상시킬 수 있는 내철형 변압기용 권선의 신프레임 구조개발 내용을 제안하였다. 기존의 주상변압기 권선방법에 비하여 전기절연 측면에서 층간 절연지의 사용매수 및 두께를 획기적으로 절감할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한 원가절감과 손실저감 및 단락기계력 대처능력이 우수함을 검증하였으며 국내전력회사 배전계통 주상변압기에 유용하게 활용할 수 있다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2004

This paper summarizes the research results of the load management for pole transformers done in 1997-1998 and 2000-2002. The purpose of the research is to enhance the accuracy of peak load estimation in pole transformers. We concentrated our effort on the acquisition of massive actual load data for modifying the load regression coefficients, which related to the peak load estimation of lamp-use customers, and adjusting the demand-factor coefficients, which used for the peak load prediction of motor-use customers. To enhance the load regression equations, the 264 load data acquisition devices are equipped to the sample pole transformers. For the modification of demand factor coefficients, the peak load currents are measured in each customer and pole transformer for 13 KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) distribution branch offices. Case studies for 50 sample pole transformers show that the proposed coefficients could reduce estimating error of the peak load for pole transformers, compared with the conventional one.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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• pp.58-60
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• 2000

In this paper we present an estimation method of electric energy[kWh] for load management of pole-transformer. For the electric energy estimation, we use the nonlinear load research based estimation(NLRE) algorithm. The NLRE curve is the normalized annual cumulative energy consumption for a particular day in a year. And, it is used for the coefficient estimation. Estimation method of suggested electric energy of pole-transformer used billing cycle electric energy estimation equation is verified as comparison billing cycle electric energy and estimated electric energy. We can reduce the error of peak load estimation by suggested method than the conventional method in domestic.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1073-1075
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• 1999

This Paper Presents the process of load management for distribution Pole transformer at KEPCO. The purpose of this process is to establish reasonable peak load forecasting and prevention of Pole transformer damages caused by overload through the investigation of correlation coefficient for recent load characteristics. In this Paper, we newly proposed more reliable correlation coefficient using improved method and verified its reliability in various ways.

• Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.331-338
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• 2014

When large penetration of the distributed generators (DGs) such as photovoltaic (PV) systems is growing up in grid system, it is important to quickly prevent islanding caused by power system fault to ensure electrical safety. We propose a novel active method for islanding prevention by harmonic injection synchronized with the exciting current harmonics of the pole transformer to avoid mutual interference between active signals. We confirm the validity of the proposed method by performing the basic tests of islanding by using a current source superimposed the harmonic active signal. Further, we carry out the simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC, and verify the fast islanding detection.

• 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.99-105
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• 1997

본 논문에서는 주상변압기 절연유의 가속열화반응을 수행하였다. 유중가스를 air bubbling 법으로 추출하여 가스크로마토크라프로 성분을 분석하였으며 가스농도는 각 가스의 추출율을 감안하여 보정하였다. 절연재료의 열화는 열분해반응과산화반응에의하여 진행되었으며 두 종류의 반응은 모두 0차반응의 특성을 보였고 탄화수소류, CO+{{{{ { CO}_{2 } }}}} 및 수소가스의 생성속도식을 얻었다. 유중가스 분석과 UV-Visible 분광광도법에 의하여 변압기내의 철심과 동코일이 열화과정에서 촉매역활을 함을 확인하였다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.81-85
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• 2010

In recent years, environmental concerns have been raised on the use of poorly biodegradable fluids in electrical apparatus in regions where spills from leaks and equipment failure could contaminate the surroundings. The vegetable insulation oils are highly biodegradable, have negligible effect on the environment, human health and ecosystem. Therefore, to assure their safe use in electrical power systems, it may require some processing and modification to improve some of their physical, chemical, thermal and electrical properties. This paper provides a comparative results of the electrical breakdown properties of several vegetable insulation oils and mineral oil to use as dielectric fluid in environmental-friendly pole transformer. Also, the electrical breakdown property of the Nomex and kraft insulation papers in vegetable insulation oil is examined.