• Title/Summary/Keyword: pole transformers

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Short-Term Load Forecasting of Transformer Using Artificial Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 변압기의 단기부하예측)

  • Kim, Byoung-Su;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the short-term load forecasting of transformers is performed by artificial neural networks. Input parameters of the proposed algorithm are peak loads of pole-transformer of previous days and their maximum and minimum temperatures. The proposed algorithm is tested for one of transformers in Seoul, Korea. Test results show that the proposed algorithm improves the accuracy of the load forecasting of transformer compared with the conventional algorithm. The reposed algorithm can help to prevent some damages by over-loads of transformers.

Life Loss of Pole Mounted Transformers by Thermal Aging (열 열화에 의한 주상변압기의 수명 손실)

  • Joung, Jong-Man;Lee, Byeong-Seong;Song, Il-Kewon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2005
  • To enhance the reliability of distribution transformers in service and to reduce the cost of maintaining and replaceing these, the condition and life of those insulating system should be evaluated accurately and the time to replace should be determined economically. Since the transformer failures related to insulation failure indicates that the primary cause is normally mechanical failure of integrity due to loss of mechanical strength as a result of degradation, the tensile strength characteristics of paper during ageing under accelerated conditions in insulating oil and research trends for assessing the life of insulating paper were investigated.

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A study for the overload and fault protective device of pole transformers (주상변압기 과부하 및 고장보호장치 개발에 관한연구)

  • Choi, Bong-Il;Lim, Chang-Ho;Kim, Chang-Kyung;Kim, Young-Rae;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents the new protective device which is developed specifically for use in oil filled distribution transformers. This device is mounted Inside of the transformer and connected between the secondary winding and the secondary bushings. It provides both fault and overload protection to the transformer, and visual warning of the existence of uneconomical loading conditions. It Is available in thermal/magnetic operating device depending upon fault duty required.

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A Study on the Development of Low-loss Type Hybrid Insulation Pole Transformers and (저손실형 복합절연 주상변압기 개발 및 단락특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Yun-Hong;You, Ho-Keun;Bae, Sun-Ki;Kim, Ho-Chul;Lee, Yun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the first domestic model product of hybrid Insulation low-loss type pole transformer, with increased overload ability, increased life, reduced loss, focusing improved short-circuit characteristics. The capacity of this transformer is 100 KVZ, rates first voltage 13200 V and secondary voltage 230/115 type. The volume of model transformer that was produced in high temperature using hybrid insulation can be reduced to 10-20% in comparison with that of present transformer with the same capacity. In this paper, we did short-circuit test and tested general characteristics of model transformer. In addition, we suggested design application new concept and methods thorough this experiment.

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A Novel Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Pole Inverter Topology with Zero Current Turn-off for High Power Applications (대용량에 적합한 영전류 턴-오프 특성을 가진 새로운 공진 폴 인버터)

  • 김민홍;서범석;현동석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a novel Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Pole Inverter (ARCPI) topology. The conventional ARCPIs make the hard switching at turn-off likewise the conventional PWM inverters. Therefore, turn-off switching losses may be so serious and can be so much considerable in high power level. The proposed ARCPI can solve this problem with high frequency transformers, switches, and capacitors. All the switches in the expanded auxiliary circuit achieves the soft switching and operates only during the commutating intervals. The characteristics and the analysis for each operation mode are described in detail and the validity is verified by the simulations and the experimental results.

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Characteristics of EHV Bushing and a New Design for the Improved Performance (특고압 부싱의 특성분석 및 성능향상을 위한 새로운 설계)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Byung-Sung;Park, Keun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.886-889
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the characteristic analyses and a new design of the bushing for the pole transformers. The mechanical breakdown of the upper part of the bushing was frequently occurred. This caused the leakage of mineral oil, resulted in the interruption of electric power. Therefore, the bushings were investigated by the material analytical method and Finite Element Method. The analyses were performed by the Induced Coupled Plasma(ICP), X-ray diffraction(XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM), and Dielectric Thermal Analyzer(DETA). Also, the Von-Mises stress of the top part of bushing was determined by using ANSYS program. The Von-Mises stress of the newly designed bushing was reduced about 50%. Therefore, if we apply the newly designed bushing, the number of mechanical breakdown may be decreased.

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Surface Ageing Property of Polymer Insulator for Transmission line with Forest Fire Test (H종 주상용 몰드 변압기의 덕크구조에 따른 열해석 특성)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Kim, Kyang-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.111-111
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    • 2010
  • The mold transformers have been widely used in underground substations in large building and have some advantages in comparison to oil-transformer, that is low fire risk, excellent environmental compatibility, compact size and high reliability. In addition, the application of mold transformer for outdoor is possible due to development of epoxy resin. The mold transformer generally has cooling duct between low voltage coil and high voltage coil. A mold transformer made by one body molding method has been developed for small size and low loss, but it needs some cooling method because heat radiation between each winding is difficult. In this paper, the temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of H class 100kVA pole cast resin transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program.

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Pole Transformer Primary by Secondary Surge (저압측 서지에 의한 주상변압기 고압권선 동특성 해석)

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Sang-Joon;Jang, Duck-Geun;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1745-1747
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of secondary surges entering low voltage side on the primary winding of pole transformers. After having connected the secondary winding by 4 different methods, surge voltages were applied to the low voltage side, and voltage waveforms were measured at a surge applied point and a high voltage bushing terminal. The measured voltages were compared by the waveform, magnitude and damping characteristics with each connection. As a result, the voltage waveforms induced by the secondary surges were different one another with each connection, especially, the conventional connecting method for 2 voltage sources was far different from the present method supplying only 1 voltage source in shape of the voltage waveform.

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An Analysis on the Winter Season's Distribution Load Characteristics (동계 배전부하 특성분석)

  • Park, Chang-Ho;Cho, Seong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.935-938
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the method of load management to measure the winter season's load characteristics of distribution pole transformers. The proposed load model constructed used by the quadratic load correlation coefficients. To verify the estimated model, we compared with linear model by calculation results. The results can contribute an improvement of conventional load management method.

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Development of Diagnosis Device for Pole and Pad Transformer using Wireless Data Communication (무선 데이터 통신을 이용한 주상 및 지상 변압기 진단 장치 개발)

  • 윤용한;민경래;최도혁;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2000
  • This paper has developed the system that can monitor the distribution transformers(pole and pad) using simplified deterioration detecting sensor in oil and wireless data communication. This system is made up by deterioration detecting sensor, oil level measuring system, deterioration measuring system and communication unit. To prove the usefulness of the system, the paper compared and analyzed the system with the existed system, and after studying the correlation of the both, the result proved goodness of the new system. The proposed monitoring system, when it is used on the pole and pad transformer, would make the reliable diagnoses possible with less rate.

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