• 제목/요약/키워드: pole placement technique

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.023초

극배치 제어기법을 이용한 자기부상열차용 전원장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Supply of a magnetic levitation system(MAGLEV) using pole placement technique)

  • 정춘병;이상현;김은기;조정민;전기영;강승욱;김용주;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 2007
  • When the magnetic levitation system(MAGLEV) initially rise, The MAGLEV has a weak point that is very large variation of the electric current. In this paper, The author applied the multi-loop-control to stably control the magnetic levitation system(MAGLEV). The gains of the control algorithm were selected based on pole locations formulated from a prototype Bessel transfer function model. The design incorporate tradeoffs in DC-to-DC converter hard-ware para-meters and pole locations. In order to confirm the superiority of the proposed pole selection and controller, MATLAB simulation and experiment results are presented.

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유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 2관성 모터 시스템의 자동 극배치 제어기 설계 (Autonomous Pole Placement Controller Design of Two-Inertia Motor System Based on Genetic Algorithms)

  • Gloria Suh;Park, Jung-Il
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2003
  • 2관성 시스템을 제어할 때 자주 발생하는 진동은 빠른 속도 응답을 얻거나 외란 제거를 어렵게 한다. 본 논문은 2관성 모터시스템에 대해서 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 세 가지 속도 제어기(I-P, I-PD, 상태 피드백)의 자동 극배치 제어기를 설계하는 방법을 제시한다. 오버슈트와 세틀링 시간을 줄이는 관점에서 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 최적의 파라미터를 선정한 다음 이들을 각 제어기의 이득을 계산 할 때 사용한다. 몇 가지의 시뮬레이션을 통해서 제안한 제어기의 성능을 보인다. 제안한 제어기는 유연한 샤프트를 갖는 2관성 모터 시스템의 제어기의 자동 설계법이 될 수 있다.

수직면에서 작동하는 탄성 매니퓰레이터의 효율적인 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the efficient control of an elastic manipulator moving in a vertical plane)

  • 강준원;이중섭;권혁조;오재윤;정재욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a technique to control a robot which has a flexible manipulator moving in a vertical plane. The flexible manipulator is modeled as an Euler-Bernoulli beam. Elastic deformation is represented using the assumed modes method. A comparison function which satisfies all geometric and natural boundary conditions of a cantilever beam with an end mass is used as an assumed mode shape. Lagrange's equation is utilized for the development of a discretized model. A control algorithm is developed using a simple PID control technique. The proportional, integral and derivative control gains are determined based on the dominant pole placement method and tuned to show no overshoot and having a short settling time. The effectiveness of the developed control scheme is showed experimentally. In the position control experiment, three different end masses are used. The experimental results shows little overshoot, no steady state error, and less than 2.5 second settling time in case of having an end mass which is equivalent to 45% of the total system weight. Also the residual vibration of the end point is effectively controlled.

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Design technique of fuzzy controller using pole assignment method and the stability analysis of the system

  • Cho, Young-Wan;Noh, Heung-Sik;Ki, Seung-Woo;Park, Mignon-
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1090-1093
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the design technique of fuzzy controller using pole placement method and the stability analysis of the system are discussed. The consequent parts of the fuzzy model representing the fuzzy control system are descrived by linear stated equations. It cannot be guaranteed that the total fuzzy system is stable even if all subsystems are stable. The range of the consequent parameters of fuzzy feedback controller which is stable for each fuzzy subspace of the input space are derived, using a rather simplified stability criterion. Then, the consequent parameters of fuzzy controller is determined with the sufficient condition that the fuzzy feedback controller maintain robust stability for the model of other subspace.

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최적 극점 배치를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기 (Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems Using Optimal Pole Placement)

  • 이남수
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 확장된 병렬 분산 보상기와 최적 극점 배치 방법을 사용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기의 분석과 설계 방법을 제안한다. 설계과정을 설명하면 먼저비선형 시스템을 Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 모델로 표현하고 확장된 병렬 분산 보상기를 사용하여 제어기 규칙을 작성한다. 그리고 최적 극점 배치 방법을 사용하여 국소 상태 궤환 제어기를 설계하고 이를 이용하여 전체의 퍼지논리제어기를 설계한다. 기존의 사용된 병렬 분산 보상기와는 다르게 본 논문에서 새로이 개발된 확장된 병렬 분산 보상기와 최적 극점 배치 방법을 이용함으로써 안정한 국소 퍼지 제어기의 설계뿐만 아니라 추적 제어 목적도 수행할 수 있는 전체의 안정한 퍼지 제어기도 설계할 수 있다. 게다가 전체 퍼지 모델 뿐만 아니라 실제 비선형 시스템에 대해서도 안정도 분석을 행하였다 마지막으로 제안된 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기 설계 방법의 효율성과 가능성을 하나의 시뮬레이션 예를 통하여 증명하였다.

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Closed-loop active vibration control of a typical nose landing gear with torsional MR fluid based damper

  • Sateesh, B.;Maiti, Dipak K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2009
  • Vibration is an undesirable phenomenon in a dynamic system like lightly damped aerospace structures and active vibration control has gradually been employed to suppress vibration. The objective of the current investigation is to introduce an active torsional magneto-rheological (MR) fluid based damper for vibration control of a typical nose landing gear. They offer the adaptability of active control devices without requiring the associated large power sources. A torsional damper is designed and developed based on Bingham plastic shear flow model. The numerical analysis is carried out to estimate the damping coefficient and damping force. The designed damper is fabricated and an experimental setup is also established to characterize the damper and these results are compared with the analytical results. A typical FE model of Nose landing gear is developed to study the effectiveness of the damper. Open loop response analysis has been carried out and response levels are monitored at the piston tip of a nose landing gear for various loading conditions without damper and with MR-damper as semi-active device. The closed-loop full state feedback control scheme by the pole-placement technique is also applied to control the landing gear instability of an aircraft.

극 배치 기법을 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 고속 토크 제어 (Fast Torque Control of Surface-Mounted Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors using the Pole Placement Technique)

  • 박효성;임재식;한정호;송중호;이영일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we propose a novel torque control method for permanent magnet synchronous motors using the SVPWM (Space Vector PWM). The control law is described in the rotating d-q frame and is devised to track a given reference flux with which the reference torque is generated. The key feature of the proposed control is that it provides uniform dynamics with desired closedloop poles independent of the rotating speed and the desired poles can be selected to yield a fast response with only a small amount of torque ripple.

수직면에서 회전운동을 하는 탄성로봇의 PID 제어 (PID Control of a flexible robot rotating in vertical plane)

  • 강준원;오재윤;김기호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a technique to control a very flexible robot moving in a vertical plane. The flexible robot is modeled as an Euler-Bernoulli beam. Elastic deformation is approximated using the assmed modes method. A comparison function which satisfies all geometric and natural boundary conditions of a cantilever beam with an end mass is used as an assumed mode shape. Lagrange's equation is utilized for the development of a discretized model. A control algorithm is developed using a simple PID cnotrol tech- nique. The proportional, integral and deivative control gains are determined based on the dominant pole placement method and tuned to show no overshoot and no steady state error, and short settling time. The effectiveness of the developed control scheme is showed in the hub angular diaplacement control experiment. Three different end masses are uned in the experiment. The experimental results show that developed control algorithm is very effective showing little overshoot, no steady state error, and less than 2.5 second settl- ing time in case of having an end mass which is equivalent to 45% of the manipulator mass. Also the experimental results show that the residual vibration fo the end point is effectively controlled.

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컨테이너 크레인의 모델링 및 흔들림 억제 방법 (Modeling and Anti-sway Control of a Container Crane)

  • 임창진;김흥근;최종우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the container crane which transports containers between a container ship and trucks in the harbor is modeled. The equation of motion is simplified for control purpose. The pole placement technique is used to control the crane to minimize load swing angle The objective of the control is to transfer the load as quickly as possible, while minimizing the amplitude of swing at the end of transfer. Computer simulations are provided.

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항공기 운동분리의 비선형 최적화를 이용한 고유공간지정법의 응용 (Airplane mode decoupling using eigenstructure assignment via non-linear optimization)

  • 이승재;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.920-925
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    • 1993
  • For a multi-input, multi-output system, it is widely known that feedback control gain presents extra freedom pole placement problem. An eigenstructure assignment utilizes this freedom for assignment of all or some elements of the closed-loop eigenvectors. In this paper, a nonlinear optimization technique is adopted to obtain a small gain controller that assigns closed-loop eigenvalues and elements of eigenvectors simultaneously. To illustrate the approach, a numerical example of the Airplane mode decoupling using an advanced fighter is shown.

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