• Title/Summary/Keyword: plate bonding

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A STUDY ON THE BONDING STRENGTH OF RESILIENT DENTURE LINERS (탄성 의치상 이장재의 접착력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Hoon;Chung Chae-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.411-436
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the adhesion of resilient denture liners (such as, heat-cured silicone molloplast B,cold- cured silicone Mollosil) to polymethyl metacrylate (K-33) and metal (Megalloy) in the laboratory by peel test. The resilient denture lines were processed according to manufactures instruction, onto prepared specimens(original resin base plate, rough resin base plate, stippled metal plate, mesh metal plate ) 75mm long and 25m wide. And then, the peel test was performed by instron. The results were as follows : 1. The bonding strength of Mollosil was stronger than that of Molloplast B except the specimen of stippled metal plate. 2. The tensile strength of Mollosil was weaker than that of Molloplast Bas tearing of Mollosil was occured in the peel test. 3. Mesh metal plate had the highest bonding strength in the case of Molloplast B and Mollosil. But stippled metal plate have high bonding strength in the case of Molloplast B and have the lowest bonding strength in the case of Mollosil. 4. The bonding strength of rough resin base plate was stronger than that of original resin base plate in the case of Molloplast B and Mollosil. 5. The bonding strength of metal plates was stronger than that of resin base plates in the case of Molloplast B and Mollosil except the case of bonding strength between the stippled metal plate and Mollosil. 6. It seems that the Increase of surface and retention form of metal plate and resin base plate produces higher physical bonding strength.

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Studies on Stress Distribution at the end of the Bonded Strengtening Plate (접착 보강부재 단부에서의 응력분포에 관한 연구)

  • 김지선;김경원;한만엽;정영수;홍영균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1996
  • Bonding strength of reinforcing material has been recognized to be the most important factor which determines the strengthening effect and the durability of repair work. The properties of bonding layers affects the stress distribution at the end of the plate, therefore the behavior of bonding layer has to be investigated. In this study, the stress distribution at the end of the bonded plate has been tested and compared with Roberts' analysis. Shear stress and vertical normal stress at the end of strengtening plate are analysized and the effedts of bonding layer thickness, plate thickness and plate length on the bonding behavior are tested. The test results showed that thickness is one of the most important factor, which is the thinner the thickness, the smaller the maximum stress.

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A Study to Improve Bonding Strength of Strengthening Plate with Notches (노치를 이용한 보강재의 부착력 증가 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Man-Yop;Song, Byeong-Pyo;Lee, Kwang-Myong
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 1999
  • Recently, many strengthening methods are developed and used to rehabilitate existing structures. One of the old and popular methods is strengthening with bonding steel plate. However, steel plate bonding method has a defect, which is debonding failure of steel plate before yielding of the plate due to stress concentration at the of the bonded plate. The objective of this study is the experimental verification of the improved bonding properties of a strengthening plate with notches. Two normal beams and ten strengthened beams with steel plate, which have several different notches, are tested and showed their effectiveness. Test results show that the notches of strengthening plate significantly improve post-yielding behavior, compared to normally strengthened beams. It is proved that the notches of strengthening plate increases ultimate strength 14% more than normal strengthened beam after yield strength. As for the shape of notches, arc notch is the best. and triangle notch and trapezoidal notch are the next and end welding method has no effect.

Strength degradation of reinforced concrete piers wrapped with steel plates under local corrosion

  • Gao, Shengbin;Ni, Jie;Zhang, Daxu;Ge, Hanbin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.753-765
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to investigate the strength degradation of reinforced concrete piers wrapped with steel plates which corrode at the pier base by employing a three dimensional elasto-plastic finite element formulation. The prediction accuracy of the employed finite element analysis method is firstly verified by comparing the analytical results with test results. Then, a series of parametric studies is carried out to investigate the effects of steel plate's corrosion position along width direction, corrosion depth along plate thickness, corrosion range along width direction, and steel plate-concrete bonding degradation on the strength of the piers. It is observed that the strength degradation of the piers is closely related to steel plate's corrosion position, corrosion depth and corrosion range in the case of local corrosion on the webs. In contrast, when the base of flanges corrodes, the strength degradation of the piers is only related to steel plate's corrosion depth and corrosion range, and the influence of corrosion position on the strength degradation is very gentle. Furthermore, the strength of the piers decreases with the degradation of steel plate-concrete bonding behavior. Finally, the maximum strength of the piers obtained from numerical analysis corresponding to different bonding behavior is compared with theoretical results within an accepted error.

Design and Strength Evaluation of an Anodically Bonded Pressurized Cavity Array for Wafer-Level MEMS Packaging (기판단위 밀봉 패키징을 위한 내압 동공열의 설계 및 강도 평가)

  • Gang, Tae-Gu;Jo, Yeong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2001
  • We present the design and strength evaluation of an anodically bonded pressurized cavity array, based on the energy release rate measured from the anodically bonded plates of two dissimilar materials. From a theoretical analysis, a simple fracture mechanics model of the pressurized cavity array has been developed. The energy release rate (ERR) of the bonded cavity with an infinite bonding length has been derived in terms of cavity pressure, cavity size, bonding length, plate size and material properties. The ERR with a finite bonding length has been evaluated from the finite element analysis performed for varying cavity and plate sizes. It is found that, for an inter-cavity bonding length greater than the half of the cavity length, the bonding strength of cavity array approaches to that of the infinite plate. For a shorter bonding length, however, the bonding strength of the cavity array is monotonically decreased with the ratio of the bonding length to the cavity length. The critical ERR of 6.21J/㎡ has been measured from anodically bonded silicon-glass plates. A set of critical pressure curves has been generated for varying cavity array sizes, and a design method of the pressurized cavity array has been developed for the failure-free wafer-level packaging of MEMS devices.

A Study on the Brazing Bondinf Conditions of A1050 Using Al-Si Alloy Filler Metal (Al-Si계 필러메탈을 이용한 A1050알루미늄의 브레이징 접합조건에 관한 연구)

  • 김정일;김영식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1993
  • The brazing of Al to Al using Al-Si alloy filler metal was performed under different bonding conditions such as ratio of lap length to plate thickness, surface roughness and joint clearance of the lap joint. The adopted thickness of the base metal in this experiments were two kinds of 4mm and 7mm which were most commonly used in various field. Influence of several bonding conditions of Al/Al joint was quantitavely evaluated by bonding strength test, and microstructural analysis at the interlayer were performed by optical microscope. From above experiments, the optimum bonding conditions of the brazing bonding of Al/Al using Al-Si alloy filler metal was determined. The major results obtained are as follows. 1) The fracture occurs at brazed joint in the conditions of that the ratio of lap length to plate thickness is less than 2 in case of 7mm plate thickness. 2) The ratio of lap length to plate thickness which the fracture occurs at base metal is decreased with the decreasing of the plate thickness. 3) The joint strength is not affected by the surface roughness and joint clearance of the brazed part. 4) The heat-treatment of the brazed joint contribute to eliminate the boundary between the base metal and filler metal. However, the joint strength is not affected by the heat-treatment.

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Bonding Properties of Epoxy-Concrete Interface in RC Beams Strengthened by Steel Plate (강판으로 보강된 RC보의 에폭시-콘크리트 계면의 부착특성)

  • 박윤제;신동혁;이광명;신현목
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2001
  • Both strength and stiffness of RC structures strengthened by a steel plate greatly increase and however, their ductility might not be sufficient because premature failures usually occur at the adhesive-concrete interface. In this study, Mohr-Coulomb criterion was adopted to examine the bonding failure mechanism, and the diagonal shear bonding test, the direct shear bonding test, and the flexural test on RC beams strengthened by a steel plate were carried out to measure the bonding properties. It is found from the experimental and numerical results that the cohesive strengths of epoxy-concrete interfaces are ranging from 50 kgf/㎠ to 70 kgf/㎠ when the friction angle is 45°. Bonding failure loads can be predicted by applying the bonding properties to the structural analysis of RC beams strengthened by steel plate. By considering them in the design of strengthened beams, the premature failure would be effectively prevented.

Bonding Method and Packaging of High Temperature RFID Tag (고온용 RFID 태그 패키징 및 접합 방법)

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Yoo, Dea-Won;Byun, Jong-Hun;Ju, Dae-Keun;Sung, Bong-Gun;Cho, Byung-Lok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1B
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2010
  • Our research group has investigated that RFID tag packaging development and RFID tag flip chip bonding method influences on the industry-environmental customized RFID tag development that has applications to various industry environmental conditions. RFID tag flip chip bonding is consisting with wire bonding, ultrasonic bonding, heat plate bonding, and laser bonding and those methods are also depending on the different RFID tag development. Our research data shows that, among the various industrial environments such as an extremely high temperature, cryogenic, high-humidity, flexible, high-durable, development of RFID tag in an extremely high temperature is inappropriate for laser bonding method, converting of heat energy as absorbing light energy or heat plate bonding method of straight heat transferring manner, on the other hand, is suitable for wire bonding method which directly connect bump to pattern using wire.

Shear Strength Prediction of RC Beams Strengthened by Externally Bonding Method (접착공법에 의해 전단보강된 RC보의 전단강도 예측)

  • 박성민;변근주;송하원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2001
  • Steel plate or fiber composite plate are mainly used in externally bonding method. Shear strengthening by externally bonding method is to confirm shear safety and to avoid brittle failure. In case of strengthening by externally bonding method, a failure of structure occurs frequently due to delamination between strengthening plate and concrete. Therefore, it is important to consider the delamination in the strengthening design. The objective of this study is to propose a modified shear strength evaluation by considering the delamination. The delamination criteria of strengthening plate is established by the ultimate strain and shear stress. And shear strength of RC beams is proposed in terms of the delamination criteria. The proposed shear strength is compared with test results and verified through the comparison.

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Results of Delamination Tests of FRP- and Steel-Plate-Reinforced Larix Composite Timber

  • LEE, In-Hwan;SONG, Yo-Jin;SONG, Da-Bin;HONG, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2019
  • This study evaluated the multi-bonding performances of timbers as well as those of reinforcement and timber to obtain data for preparing guidelines regarding the use of timbers as large structural members. For the multi-bonding performances of timbers, four types of bonding surfaces were prepared according to the pith position. For the bonding performances of FRP (fiber-reinforced plastic)/steel plate and timber, a total of 11 types of specimens were produced for the selection of the appropriate adhesive. The bonding performances of the produced specimens were evaluated through a water soaking delamination test, a water boiling delamination test, and a block shear strength test. The test results showed that the bonding strength of the bonding surface according to the pith position was highest in the specimen for which the two sections with the pith at the center of the cross-section on timber and between the bonding surfaces (the tangential and radial sections were mixed) were bonded. Furthermore, the specimens for which the section (radial section) with the pith on the bonding surface of the timber was bonded showed a high delamination percentage. The results of the block shear strength test showed that the bonding section did not have a significant effect on the shear strength, and that the measured wood failure percentage was higher than the KS standard value. The PVAc adhesive showed the highest bonding strength between larix timber and GFRP (glass FRP). Furthermore, the epoxy and polyurethane adhesives showed good bonding strength for CFRP (carbon FRP) and structure steel, respectively.