• Title/Summary/Keyword: plant names

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Unrecorded naturalized plants in Jeju(II) (제주 미기록 귀화식물(II))

  • 양영환;박수현;길지현;김문홍
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2002
  • Five naturalized species of taxa in Jeju such as Solanum ciliatum, Rubus fruticosus, Lepidium bonariens, Rudbeckia hirta, Solanum photeinocarpum have been found and given the Korea names. Among those species, four species such as Solanum ciliatum, Rubus fruticosus, Lepidium bonariense, Rudbeckia hirta, Solanum photeinocarpum. are naturalized in Korea but have not been reported yet and Rudbeckia hirta has been cultivated as a garden plant on the mainland Korea but it is found in the natural environment on Jeju island in Korea. And so we report here that Rudbeckia hirta is a naturalized species.

Studies on Korean Species of Armillaria (한국산 뽕나무버섯균의 종에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;T. C. Harrington
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 1994
  • One hundred and ninety two isolates of Armillaria were obtained from mycelial fans on infected hosts, rhizomorphs, and single basidiospores or trauma tissue of fruiting bodies. Mating tests showed that two of these isolates were A. mellea, eight were A. tabescens, 20 were A. ostoyae, and 162 were A. gallica. Armillaria ostoyae was mainly isolated from Pinus koraiensis and Qurecus spp., A. tabescens from fruiting bodies on Pinus densiflora and Qurecus spp., and A. gallica from many tree species but not Pinus koraiensis. Armillaria mellea, A. gallica, A. ostoyae and A. tabescens showed distinct protein banding patterns. Mycelial growth and rhizomorph formation was good on basal medium with ethanol added. A. gallica and A. mellea formed many rhizomorphs, but A. ostoyae did not. A. gallica showed the best rhizomorph formation on media with tannic acid and ethanol, but a. mellea formed the most rhizomorphs on gallic acid. Rhizomorphs showed monopodial branching for A. gallica and dichotomous branching for A. ostoyae. Fruiting bodies. formed in the laboratory on sawdust media most abundantly by A. tabescens. In nature, fruit body formation by A. tabescens was from early to mid August. A. ostoyae and A. gallica fruit bodies were formed from early August to late October. While there are common names in Korea for A. mellea and A. tabescens, such as mulberry mushroom relative, no common names are available for A. gallica and A. ostoyae. Therefore, we refer to a. gallica as the Gastrodia mushroom because it has been used to produce Gastrodia and A. ostoyae as the Korean pine mushroom because it is frequently found as mushrooms on Korean pine.

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A taxonomic note of Ageratina altissima and Eupatorium rugosum (Asteraceae: Eupatorieae) (미국등골나물과 서양등골나물(국화과: 등골나물족)의 분류학적 검토)

  • OH, Sang-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2019
  • Eupatorium rugosum Houtt. is known to be an alien invasive species and is listed as an ecosystem disturbance species in Korea. There is also an eastern North American species Ageratina altissima (L.) R. M. King & H. Rob. similarly dispersed in Korea. This article aims to clarify the taxonomic confusion regarding the species. The two names refer to the same species originally described as Ageratum altissimum by Linnaeus in his Species Plantarum. Ageratum altissimum was transferred to the genus Eupatorium and later to Ageratina. Eupatorium rugosum is the replacement name in Eupatorium because of E. altissimum L., an existing name based on the different type. When the species was transferred to Ageratina, A. altissima was published based on its basionym, as the epithet "altissima" was available in the genus. It seems that taxonomic confusion regarding the species in Korea is due to the recognition of the names as different taxa. Ageratina altissima is the correct name for the species based on morphological and molecular data.

Notes on the Nomenclature of some Microlepidoptera in Korea (I) (한국산 미소 나방류의 학명 변경에 관하여)

  • Park Kyu-Tek
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.14 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 1975
  • The writer adopted the new correct scientific names of 46 Microlepidoptera previously incorrectly recorded in 'A List of Plant Diseases, Insect Pests and Weeds in Korea,' published by the Korean Society of Plant Protection in 1972 and 'Nomina Animaium Koreanorum Insects,' by the Zoological Society of Korea in 1968.

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A Cytotaxonomic Study on Chrysanthemum zawadskii Complex in Korea (2) Polyploidy (한국산 구절초무리의 세포분류학적 연구;(2) 배수성)

  • 이영노
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 1969
  • This study was made on the taxa Chrysanthemum zawadskii complex that grow in South Korea on the basis of chromosomes, epidermis, pollens and gross morphology. I have found four types of chromosome numbers, 36, 45, 54, and 72 as a polyploidal series. Even though the gross morphology was quite similar almost the same gross morphology, chromosome number was different among the taxa. The taxa of 36 chromosomes present broad and fine lobed leaves which grow separately, broad leafed taxon in the mainland of Korea and the other's in Ullungdo Island which is isolated form the mainland in the East Sea. The taxa of 54 chromosomes are also present in the broad and in the fine lobed leaves. The fine lobed leave taxon grows in central to northern Korea and in the high altitude of mountains. Broad leafed taxon grows in central to southern Korea and comparatively lower altitude of the mountains. The taxon of 72 chromosomes is grown in the high altitude of Mt. Hallasan which is isolated from the mainland of Korea. According to this study of Chrysanthemum zawadskii complex, I have arranged the scientific names, as Chrysanthemum zawadskii subsp. latilobum, subsp. acutilobum, subsp. naktongenese, subsp. lucidum, subsp. coreanum and hybrid between subsp. acutilobum X subsp. latilobum.

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Biodiversity of Korean Myxomycetes(II) (한국산 변형균류의 다양성(II))

  • 조덕현
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2003
  • Many myxomycetes were collected at Pyunsan penisula national park, Mt.Moak, Mt.Minjuji, Mt.Manrae, Wanju, Mt.Unjang from July, 1996 to August, 2000. They were identified. According to the results, Amaurochaete tubulina, Cribraria microcarpa, Cribraria splendens, Diachea leucopodia, Entreridium lycoperdon, Stemonitis flavogenita and Stemonitis fusca were unrecorded species in Korea. Characterisctics of them were habitated on rotten wood and fallen leaves. They were designed Korean common names by author.

A Review of Host Plants of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) with new Host Records for Fourteen Cerambycids, Including the Asian Longhorn Beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis Motschulsky), in Korea (유리알락하늘소를 포함한 14종 하늘소의 새로운 기주식물 보고 및 한국산 하늘소과(딱정벌레목: 잎벌레상과)의 기주식물 재검토)

  • Lim, Jongok;Jung, Su-Young;Lim, Jong-Su;Jang, Jin;Kim, Kyung-Mi;Lee, You-Mi;Lee, Bong-Woo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.111-133
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    • 2014
  • A revised checklist of host plants for 181 species belonging to 103 genera in six subfamilies of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) in Korea is provided on the basis of the results of field surveys and literature review. A total of 14 new cerambycid-host associations are confirmed and the Manchurian striped maple, Acer tegmentosum Maxim. (Aceraceae), is listed as a new host of the Asian longhorn beetle, Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky). The names of more than 170 host plants species belonging to 107 genera in 44 families are compiled. Among them, four families (Ulmaceae, Pinaceae, Fagaceae and Betulaceae) are confirmed as the main host families (more than 23%) of most of the cerambycid species. All invalid scientific names and Korean names of plants and cerambycids in the previous literature are corrected in the present paper.

A taxonomic revision of the Boehmeria spicata complex (Urticaceae) in Korea

  • JO, Hyeong Jun;KIM, Jae Young;LEE, Yuri;PARK, Se Hee;KWON, Min Ji;JEONG, Seon;CHUNG, Gyu Young
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2021
  • Seven species and two varieties belonging to the genus Boehmeria Jacq. (Urticaceae) are known to be distributed in Korea. Among them, B. spicata, B. tricuspis, and B. tricuspis var. unicuspis were subjected to an external morphological study. Among the individuals believed to exhibit variations in the leaf shape, B. gracilis and B. silvestrii were newly recognized. Unlike related taxa, B. gracilis has middle leaves with an elliptic, broadly elliptic, ovate, or broadly depressed ovate shape, a regular and serrulate-dentate margin, and an unlobed and short caudate or cuspidate apex. Boehmeria silvestrii has middle leaves with 5-angled ovate, orbicular ovate or broadly ovate shapes, and 3- or 5-lobed and caudate apices. Therefore, we assigned the corresponding names 'Top-geo-buk-kko-ri' and 'Cham-geo-buk-kko-ri'. Meanwhile, the B. spicata complex (B. gracilis, B. silvestrii, B. spicata, and B. tricuspis var. unicuspis) is very closely related in terms of the morphological characters, whereas B. tricuspis exhibits no relationship. Furthermore, because the scientific name and type specimen of B. tricuspis var. unicuspis (Pul-geo-buk-kko-ri) are problematic, the correct name B. paraspicata Nakai and corresponding holotype are presented. Additionally, lectotypes of B. gracilis and B. silvestrii are newly designated here. A taxonomic treatment, descriptions, a key, photographs, type specimens, and leaf variation images of the B. spicata complex are provided in this study.

Classification of Entries in Bon-cho-kang-mok (Ben Cao Gang Mu) -I. Entries in the Part of Herbs- (본초강목 수재생약의 식물분류학적 고찰-I -초부편-)

  • Sung, Jung-Sook;Suh, Kang-Tae;Moon, Sung-Gi;Lee, Chung-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.276-306
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    • 1995
  • The plant entries in the part of herbs in Ben Cao Gang Muwas classified according to the protocols of Engler and other botanists. Total numbers of plant written in chinese names were 635. Among them only 432 entries were able to be classified by elucidation of several references. They were classified as eight Divisions, 13 Classes, nine Subclasses, 60 Orders, 38 Suborders, 119 Families, 304 Genera, 377 Species with 25 Varieties and one Forma. According to the category of division, the Angiospermae was the largest group of 94 Families, 276 Genera, 348 Species, 24 Varieties and one Forma, whereas only one Genus and one Species belonged to Fungi and the Gymnospermae. Other 203 entries were unable to be classified because of their ambiguities in name.

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Reexamination on Foreign Collectors' Sites and Exploration Routes in Korea (III) - with respect to T. Uchiyama - (외국인의 한반도 식물 채집행적과 지명 재고(III): Tomijiro Uchiyama)

  • Kim, Hui;Choi, Byoung-Hee;Chang, Chin-Sung;Chang, Kae-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.203-215
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    • 2007
  • Uchiyama, Tomijiro visited the Korean peninsula including Busan, Incheon, Nampo, Pyongyang, Seoul, Mt. Geumgang of Gangwon-do, and Jeju-do twice for his plant collections in 1900 and 1902, respectively. During his plant explorations, Uchiyama collected numerous specimens which were investigated and studied by T. Nakai (Flora Koreana I and II and other publications) and H. $L{\acute{e}}veill{\acute{e}}$ later. Unfortunately all collection sites were simply described by Nakai in Romanized characters, so that it is difficult to pinpoint those sites using the current or the old Korean map. From this study, many locality names were reviewed based on his own plant specimens at TI and literatures, and those were listed as the order of his collection dates. Based on specimens deposited at TI, only ca. 200 specimens were confirmed, although 1,674 specimens were listed by Nakai. Among his collections, 2/3 of his collections were conducted in 1902 and among them 41 specimens were cited as type collections by Nakai.