• 제목/요약/키워드: piston speed control

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.02초

양방향 회전형 사축식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 벨브 플레이트 형상이 토크 맥동에 주는 영향 (Influence of valve plate configuration on torque ripple of a bi-directional bent-axis type hydraulic piston pump)

  • 김성훈;홍예선;김두만
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2007
  • EHA용 유압 펌프의 토크 맥동은 저속 회전 영역에서 실린더 위치의 제어에 외란으로 작용할 수 있다. 원칙적으로 피스톤 펌프에 의해 발생되는 반력 토크의 주기적인 변화는 실린더 압력의 파형과 밀접한 관계를 가지고 있다. 일정 속도로 회전하는 단방향 피스톤 펌프의 경우에는 밸브 플레이트의 예압각이나 노치를 활용하여 실린더 압력의 오버슈트나 변화율을 조절할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 밸브 플레이트의 형상이 EHA용 사축식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 토크 맥동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그 결과로서, 양방향 회전형 유압 피스톤 펌프의 토크 맥동은 회전 속도의 영역에 무관하게 밸브 플레이트의 예압각이나 노치를 이용하여 개선하는 것이 불가능한 것으로 나타났다.

유압 피스톤 펌프의 수명 예측 연구 (A Study on Life Prediction of Hydraulic Piston Pump)

  • 김경수;이지환;강명철;유범상
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2018
  • Hydraulic systems are widely used in the field of defense, construction machinery, agricultural machinery, and general industries, due to various advantages such as quick response speed and precision control. The defense equipments such as light rescue vehicle is operated in very harsh environments, so hydraulic components used in defense equipment are required to have very high reliability. In particular, hydraulic piston pump is very important component in a hydraulic systems, so life prediction of pump is essential. Therefore, in this study, we analyze the potential failure and the main failure mode of the hydraulic piston pump for the light rescue vehicle through the FMEA analysis, and predict the life of the pump by the accelerated life test considering the usage conditions.

공기압 실린더 고속 구동시스템에서 파라미터 변화에 따른 쿠션성능 비교 (Comparison of Cushion Performance on Parameter Changes in High Speed Pneumatic Cylinder Driving System)

  • 김도태;장중걸
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2015
  • Due to the tendency to use high speed pneumatic cylinders to improve productivity, cushioning devices are adopted to decelerate the piston motion of pneumatic cylinders to reduce noise, vibration, and impact. This paper presents a comparison of the cushion characteristics of a high speed pneumatic cylinder with a relief valve type cushioning device. The system parameters selected are the damping coefficient, Coulomb friction, heat transfer coefficient, and cracking pressure of the relief valve in the air cushioning device. The integral of the time multiplied square error (ITSE) is used to quantitative measure the cushioning performance to assess the effect of varying these. The cushioning performance achieved good results when the ITSE is a minimum value. In a comparison of the piston displacement and velocity with the variations in system parameters, the heat transfer coefficients are not as significantly affected as the other. Also, the cracking pressure of the relief valve is mainly affected by the pressure and temperature in the cushion chamber.

가변부하시스템에서의 적응제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the adaptive control used in a system with variable load)

  • 강대규;전내석;이성근;김윤식;안병원;박영산
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.1122-1127
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 공기압축기 구동용 유도전동기를 대상으로 부하토크관측기와 신경망을 이용 한 피드포워드 보상기를 결합한 속도 적응제어시스템을 제안한다. 공기압축기를 구동하는 전동기는 피스톤 의 상하운동에 의해 급격한 가변형의 부하를 받게 되고, 이로 인해 운전특성에 문제가 발생된다. 신경망 추정기를 이용하여 속도 제어기의 이득을 실시간으로 동조함으로써 전동기의 속도제어 특성을 개선한다. 제안된 시스템에 대한 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 타당성을 검정한다.

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가변부하시스템에서의 적응제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the adaptive control used in a system with variable load)

  • 강대규;전내석;이성근;김윤식;안병원;박영산
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 공기압축기 구동용 유도전동기를 대상으로 부하토크관측기와 신경망을 이용한 피드포워드 보상기를 결합한 속도 적응제어시스템을 제안한다. 공기압축기를 구동하는 전동기는 피스톤의 상하운동에 의해 급격한 가변형의 부하를 받게 되고, 이로 인해 운전특성에 문제가 발생된다. 신경망 추정기를 이용하여 속도 제어기의 이득을 실시간으로 동조함으로써 전동기의 속도제어 특성을 개선한다. 제안된 시스템에 대한 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 타당성을 검정한다.

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자동차용 가스 스프링의 반력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reaction Force Characteristics of the Gas Spring for the Automotive)

  • 이춘태
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2015
  • A gas spring provides support force for lifting, positioning, lowering, and counterbalancing weights. It offers a wide range of reaction force with a flat force characteristic, simple mounting, compact size, speed controlled damping, and cushioned end motion. The most common usage is as a support on a horizontally hinged automotive tail gate. However, its versatility and ease of use has been applied in many other industrial applications ranging from office equipment to off-road vehicles. The cylinder of a gas spring is filled with compressed nitrogen gas, which is applied with equal pressure on both sides of the piston. The surface area of the rod side of the piston is smaller than the opposite side, producing a pushing force. The magnitude of the reaction force is determined by the cross-sectional area of the piston rod and the internal pressure inside the cylinder. The reaction force is influenced by many design parameters such as initial chamber volume, diameter ratio, etc. In this paper, we investigated the reaction force characteristics and carried out parameter sensitivity analysis for the design parameters of a gas spring.

Hydraulic Pumps Driven by Multilayered Piezoelectric Elements -Mathematical Model and Application to Brake Device -

  • Konishi, Katunobu;Ukida, Hiroyuki;Sawada, Koutarou
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a mathematical model of the piezoelectric pump and its application to the automobile brake system. The piezoelectric pump consists of a multi-layered piezoelectric element a diaphragm, pumping values, resonant pipes and accumulators, and the maximum pumping power of 62W nab obtained in the previous experiments by using the piezoelectric element of 22mm diameter and 55.5mm length. A detailed mathematical model of the pump is derived here by considering the compressibility of the working oil, nonlinear characteristics of piezoelectric element, the time delay of pumping values' action and be on. The validity of the model is illustrated by comparing the experimental data and the simulation results. Using the mathematical model of the piezoelectric pump, a brake system for automobile disk brake is also simulated in this paper. The brake system consists of a piezoelectric pump as a power source, calipers and its piston to generate brake force, and a three position solenoid value to change the brake situation. It is shown that 15mm/sec of piston speed and 20kN of piston force are obtained by using the piezoelectric element of 33mm diameter and 55.5mm length.

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Cylinder Block in Swash Plate Type Oil Hydraulic Piston Pump

  • Baek, Il-Hyun;Cho, Ihn-Sung;Jung, Jae-Youn;Choi, Byung-In;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • Recently, requirements relating to performance, environment and noise in the oil hydraulic system of the heavy construction equipment have been reinforced continuously. In order to solve these technical trends, studies on the system compactness, operation under high pressure and great rotating speed, electronic control, substitute oil, and noise reduction have been progressed briskly. Among these recent studies, the system operation under high pressure is quite difficult to carry into effect due to mechanical limitations; that is, for realizing the system operation in the hydraulic pump under high pressure, the improvements or innovations on the design techniques, the manufacturing techniques, and the lubrication performance of the working oil are required. Accordingly, in this study, the stress distribution and optimum design factors under the maximum pressure were discussed by using stress analysis on the cylinder block of the hydraulic axial piston pump, which is one of the most important relative sliding regions.

Optimum Hydraulic Oil Viscosity Based on Slipper Model Simulation for Swashplate Axial Piston Pumps/Motors

  • Kazama, Toshiharu
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2021
  • Viscosity of hydraulic oils decreases due to loss reduction and efficiency increase of fluid power systems. However, low viscosity is not always appropriate due to the induction of large leakage and small lubricity. Therefore, a detailed study on the optimum viscosity of hydraulic oils is necessary. In this study, based on the thermohydrodynamic lubrication theory, numerical simulation was conducted using the slipper model of swashplate-type axial piston pumps and motors. The viscosity grades' (VG) effects of oils on power losses are mainly discussed numerically in fluid film lubrication, including changes in temperature and viscosity. The simulation results reveal that the flow rate increases and the friction torque decreases as VG decreases. The film temperature and power loss were minimised for a specific oil with a VG. The minimum conditions regarding the temperature and loss were different and closed. Under various operating conditions, the film temperature and power loss were minimised, suggesting that an optimum hydraulic oil with a specific VG could be selected for given operating conditions of pressure and speed. Otherwise, a preferable operating condition must be established to determine a specific VG oil.