• Title/Summary/Keyword: physiological activities

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Study on Bioethics on the Basis of the Theory of Material Basis & Vital and Mental Activities (정기신(精氣神)의 입장에서 살펴본 생명윤리)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.600-604
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    • 2005
  • Following are the view points from the Bioethics on the foundation of the theory of material basis & vital and mental activities (精氣神) ; the whole idenity of the human is observed both materially and morally. The questions of the start and origination on the human life are the principal subject on the bioethics, and therefore the opinions on the bioethics on the foundation of the theory of material basis & vital and mental activities (精氣神) persist that the start and origination on the human life is the time of fertilization. The social issues as the abortion and suicide must judged basically on the bioethics on the foundation of the theory of material basis & vital and mental activities (精氣神).

Effect of Jebikong(Dolichos lablab L.) Leaves Extract on Enzyme Activities in Mice Blood (제비콩(Dolichos lablab L.) 잎 추출물이 쥐의 혈청효소활성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김용욱;최우철;신미경;한성희;임세진;김명애
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2001
  • The effect of Dolichos lablab leave extract on enzyme activities in mice blood was investigated in this study to clarify the new useful application of the Plant leaves. There were not significant differences in the enzyme activities in mice blood among treatment fed with the leave extract and non fed control. The feeding treatment with the extract showed a tendency to activity compared to the nun fed control. The activities of glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, glutamate pyruvate transaminase and lactate dehydrogenase in mice blood at the treatment fed with lead and the leave extract were significantly low compared to their activities at the non fed treatment with the extract, respectively. The choline esterase activity was high at the leave extract feeding. The cadmium dietary treatment showed the same result as the lead treatment. In conclusion, the physiological function of the Jebikong leave was significantly in creased when the mice was stressed by the hear metal intake. Therefore, the plant leave extract would consider the reduction of heart metal effect.

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LAXATIVE AND SPASMOGENIC ACTIVITIES OF A HERBAL FORMULA

  • Ryu, Seung-Duk;Park, Chang-Shin;Hwang, Sung-Yeoun;Chung, Woon-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2002
  • The spasmogenic activities and acute toxicity study of Yumijangquebo (YMJQB), a Korean herbal laxative formulation, were subjected to pharmacological evaluation. When tested in the contractile extent of guinea pig ileum, YMJQB displayed a spasmogenic effects in a concentration up to 0.05mg/ml and then decreased contractility of ileum; exhibiting the similar pattern with acetylcholine, a physiological regulator for peristaltic movement of the gut.(omitted)

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A Study on the Determination d Membership Function for Manual Materials Lifting (중량물 수인양에서의 구성함수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 이종권;송서일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1993
  • Manual lifting, as a part of Manual Materials Handling Activities, is recognized by authorities in the field of occupational health and safety as a major hazard to industrial workers. The most important problem in applying fuzzy model of manual materials lifting is the decision of membership functions on each approaches. : Biomechanical, Physiological, Psychophysical. The primary objectives of this paper suggests to process deciding the most acceptable membership functions for establishing permissible weights on manual lifting activities using fuzzy sets.

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INVOLVEMENT OF THE MODULATED-NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE ACTIVITIES THROUGH INTERACTIONS OF PROTEIN KINASES IN LEAD NEUROTOXICITY

  • Park, Ji-Young;Kang, Ju-Hee;Chung, Woon-Gye;Park, Chang-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2002
  • This work aimed to identify neuronal cell toxicity induced by decrease of physiological NO production by differential phosphorylation of constitutive neuronal NO synthase (nNOS), which can be mediated by Ca2+-dependent PKC and/or CaM-KII activities activated by metals.(omitted)

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A study on an Ambulatory Monitoring of Vital Signs for Anxiety (휴대용 불안 증후 측정기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 윤형로;김광준
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1991
  • This research has reported that the selection and assessment of treatment in anxiety disorders depend to a large extend on patient reports of somatic symptomatology. However, the correspondence between such reports and actual physiological data Is unknown as the physiological measures used were taken in laboratory. The purpose of the ambulatory momboring device is, therefore, to present for analysis physiological data derived from the sub jects during their daily activities. The physiological parameters of interest are heart rate, respiratory rate, skin conductance level/response, skin temperature, and activity level. This device had an microcomputer based data acquisition unit, Interfaced to it for the purpose of data collection. The data is collected usually over a period of 12 hours. The data from the ambulatory monitoring device can be used to assess the psychophysiology of anxiety in the field. The data from the device will also reveal if patients who report different sets of symptoms differ physiologically too. Thls will help physicians for the right kind of treatment and also solve the many uncertainties that have existed thus far in quantizing anxiety.

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A Study on Physiological Activity and Antioxidative Activity of Maesangi(Capsosiphon fulvescens) Extract (매생이 추출물의 생리 활성과 항산화 활성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kap-Seop;Lee, Nahm-Gull
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2010
  • Physiological activity and antioxidative activity of Maesangi(Capsosiphon fulvescens) extracts with distilled water or 95% ethanol were investigated. For the evaluation of physiological and antioxidative activities, some evaluation assay methods such as measurement of Hunter color value, chlorophyll a/b value, total phenolics, reducing power and thiobarbituric acid(TBA) value of soybean oil were used. Proximate composition and mineral contents of Masaengi were orders of crude protein>crude fiber>moisture>crude ash>crude lipid, and K>Ca>Mg>Na>P>Fe>Zn, respectively. In ethanol extract, the content of total phenolic compounds in Maesangi was determined to half times of that in Dasima(Laminaria). The reducing power of Maesangi-ehtanol extract was about 5 % of vitamin C and was lower than that of Dasima-ethanol extract. The TBA value of Maesangi-ethanol extract on soybean oil oxidation was about 47 % and 68.4 % to control in three and eight days oxidation, respectively. But TBA value difference was not observed significantly with the dosage below 5mL of ethanol extract.

Sensibility Evaluation of Internet Shoppers with the Sportswear Rustling Sounds (스포츠의류 마찰음 정보 제공에 따른 인터넷 구매자의 감성평가)

  • Baek, Gyeong-Rang;Jo, Gil-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the perception of different fabrics by consumers when provided with a video clip with rustling sounds of the fabric. We utilized sportswear products that are currently on the market and evaluated the emotional response of internet shoppers by measuring the physiological and psychological responses. Three kinds of vapor-permeable water-repellent fabric were selected to generate video clips each containing the fabric rustling sound and images of exercise activities wearing the sportswear made of the respective fabric. The new experimental website contained the video clips and was compared with the original website which served as a control. 30 subjects, who had experience to buy clothing online, took part in the physiological and psychological response to the video clip. Electroen-cephalography (EEG) was used to measure the physiological response while the psychological response consisted of evaluating accurate perception of the fabric, satisfaction, and consumer interest. When we offered video clips with fabric's rustling sound on the website, subjects answered they could get more accurate and rapid information to decide to purchase the products than otherwise they do the shopping without such information. However, such rustling sounds somewhat annoy customers, as proved psychological and physiological response. Our study is a critical step in evaluating the consumer's emotional response to sportswear fabric which will promote selling frequency, reduce the return rate and aid development of new sportswear fabric further evolution of the industry.

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The Effects of Single Session Forest Walking on Physiological and Psychological State of Myocardial Infarction Patients

  • Shin, Jung-Woo;Choi, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2019
  • Physical activities in the forest environment stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system of humans and have positive effects on the autonomic nervous system as well as moods and emotions. However, there are almost no studies on the benefits of exercise in the forest environment for patients with myocardial infarction. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of 15-minute single session walking by myocardial infarction patients in the forest and urban environment on the physiological and psychological states. The heart rate variability was measured in 10 patients with myocardial infarction to assess physiological state after single session walking for 15 minutes in the forest environment and urban environment. In order to evaluate the psychological state, a profile of mood scale (POMS) and semantic differential (SD) questionnaire were used. The results of this study showed that 15-minute single session walking in the forest environment activated the parasympathetic nervous system of adult myocardial infarction patients more than 15 minutes of single session walking in the urban environment, and also made them feel more positive in terms of the POMS and SD. Therefore, this study suggests that even single session walking in the forest environment can positively influence the physiological and psychological states of adult heart disease patients and may also contribute to health care.

Physiological Activities of Enzyme Hydrolysates in Ethanol Extracts from Sesame, Black Sesame and Perilla cake (참깨박, 흑참깨박 및 들깨박 에탄올 추출물의 효소처리에 따른 생리활성)

  • Son, Jong-Youn;Jang, Sung-Hwan
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2013
  • This study was investigated physiological activities of enzyme hydrolysates in 80% ethanol extracts from sesame, black sesame and perilla cake. Total phenol contents in 80% ethanol extracts of sesame, black sesame and perilla cake were 116.90, 102.20 and 141.90 mg/g, respectively. Whereas total flavonoid contents were 64.10, 32.00 and 131.90 mg/g, respectively. Total phenol contents of enzyme hydrolysates in 80% ethanol extracts from sesame, black sesame and perilla cake were 413.30, 221.20 and 409.10 mg/g, respectively. Whereas total flavonoid contents were 361.80, 103.30 and 345.80 mg/g, respectively. Electron donating effects, nitrite-scavenging abilities, ferrous ion chelating effect and SOD-like activities increased by emzymatic hydrolysis. The order of Electron donating effects, nitrite-scavenging abilities and SOD-like activities by emzymatic hydrolysis was perilla > sesame > black sesame cake. And the order of nitrite-scavenging abilities(pH 1.2) was sesame > perilla > black sesame cake.