• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제29호
• /
• pp.281-288
• /
• 2001

It shows 21st century as a networking society that is moving up the concept of global town and being industrialized with regional and personal connections. Individual's original idea and variety of 21th century may be respected by such environmental change, and age (Literary, human axis, technology axis, nature axis, kaining farming axis are central keyword) of culture that cultural capacity of individual becomes important fetters that create added value is forecasted to become. The moaning for space that is unemployment enemy by change of conceptional environment about cultural life and agreeable quality of life by development of Information-Communication technology may be required newly. As it does interaction along with development of science technique and Information-Communication technology, the future environment of various that complex! Is predicted to form network environment (existence space, cyberspace) newly. Human central interest is risen in technology balance hereupon, and these characteristic escaped in physical system that do with functional special quality and require human central and sensitive interaction. First, if examine about phenomenon by Digitize and chance aspect that is risen in 21th century, Digitize is time that action occurs fusion Tuesday that is various and Blur phenomenon of city·space, and the period to collapse the border between several individual. Second, importance more than man-centered and sensitive aspect of functional physical system is risen by digital age with development of technology medium, and as the five digital senses showed up, it suggests a sensual of the times and therefore the interest and direction get set up for the sensual sides of consumers. Third, special quality is, medium enemy by that digital space connotes meaning disk floret, variability, transparency, space red of extensity etc.. to burn and is digitalised, can be risen by symbolic, original individualities and emotional communication's the importance is required sensitivity enemy who is sympathy horn by fusion anger of individual. Technology of new media may open direction of new communication through interface that did not enjoy so far is going to supply new means that can express own to human

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제25권6호
• /
• pp.85-92
• /
• 2014

The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact on settlement consciousness from the physical change and community development accomplished by the regeneration of a park and green space in a deteriorated residential area. The case study was a park that altered the landscape of a ruined hill in Busan. Two field investigations were performed to determine the condition of before and after the making of the park. A survey was also conducted, the frequency and means were calculated, and multiple regression analysis was performed. The results show, first, the physical regeneration increased the vitality of the place and assisted in the improvement of the community, particularly in satisfaction and attachment to residence, and in the settlement consciousness. Second, the identity of the resident was improved by the regeneration, and they approved of the transformation of an abandoned space into a usable place. Third, the settlement consciousness was significantly reinforced by making the physical environment into valuable space and improving the image of the residential area.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.124-129
• /
• 2005

A public space of the general hospitals is for the patron, especially handicapped patrons, the aged, and pregnant women. Therefore, it should be designed with consideration of the users' specific requirements for the environment. The Universal Design has been introduced as the general design principle which satisfies the users' specific requirements for the environment. The main object of this study is to propose the universal design checklist of the general space for the medical space which guarantees the patients' comfort livings without the restriction of the physical environment. The general space is determined according to the orthopedic surgery outpatients' movements in the domestic general hospital. Based on the criteria set by the law, we visited the general hospitals located in Seoul and did on-the-spot research. In this paper, we analyze the present situation and the problems of the general hospitals and propose the Universal Design Checklist.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.406-411
• /
• 2006

To investigate the actual conditions on the living environment of group homes for the elderly and their living environment, 4 group homes were surveyed. As the results, while the living environment of the group home was entirely satisfied, the safety for criminal prevention, accessability and convenient facilities were not satisfied in addition to relatively narrow living room. Space safety for elderly people was not sufficiently taken into consideration in physical environment.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.11-18
• /
• 2023

The ionosphere is one of the key components of the near-Earth's space environment and has a practical consequence to the human society as a nearest region of the space environment to the Earth. Therefore, it becomes essential to specify and forecast the state of the ionosphere using both the observations and numerical models. In particular, numerical modeling of the ionosphere is a prerequisite not only for better understanding of the physical processes occurring within the ionosphere but also for the specification and forecast of the space weather. There are several approaches for modeling the ionosphere, including data-based empirical modeling, physics-based theoretical modeling and data assimilation modeling. In this review, these three types of the ionospheric model are briefly introduced with recently available models. And among those approaches, fundamental aspects of the physics-based ionospheric model will be described using the basic equations governing the mid-latitude ionosphere. Then a numerical solution of the equations will be discussed with required boundary conditions.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.10-16
• /
• 2004

Territory is determined by physical elements that provide the occupants an obvious boundary in a space. The creation of boundary is a interpersonal process by which a person or group regulates interactions with others. The perception of territory needs boundary regulations that mean the composition of horizontal and vertical elements in architectural space. The perception of territory can be defined as perceptual reaction considering not only visual perception on the physical elements in the architectural space and also various kinds of social activity in architectural environment. To achiever territory in architectural space, visible and invisible boundary regulation should be need. It means that territorial boundary regulation needs visual and audial boundary regulation as well as spatial boundary regulation.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제14권7호
• /
• pp.3247-3252
• /
• 2013

정보기술의 융합화와 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 확산 등 빠르게 발전하는 정보통신기술은 학제간 융복합을 통해 새로운 교육의 패러다임 시대를 열고 있다. 정보통신기술의 발전에 따라 그동안 교육환경은 이러닝에서 유러닝을 거쳐 이제 스마트교육으로 변화되고 있다. 이미 교육계에서는 향후 교육환경의 변화를 가져올 스마트교육에 대한 다양한 연구들이 진행되고 있지만 스마트 환경이 구축될 교실공간, 곧 물리적 공간환경에 대한 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않고 있다. 이러한 문제의식 하에 본 연구는 교육의 새로운 패러다임으로 등장한 스마트교육과 스마트교육이 적용되는 물리공간의 특성을 살펴보았다. 그 결과 스마트교육이 적용될 물리공간은 공간의 소통성, 경계의 유연성, 요소의 다가성이 그 특성으로 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.103-110
• /
• 2016

Purpose: This study suggests the multi-purposed emotional space that is one of the alternatives to reuse idle spaces in the city. Because human who is living in modern society begins pursue new contents and leisurely life all the time and live toward the period of high emotion with personal characteristics, architectural industry also need to change its planning and design to satisfy contemporary man and to adjust rapid social mobility. Method: For this study, the buildings where are located near Asia Cultural Complex (ACC) and leaved as idle spaces now that is used for important facilities are used to apply the multi-purposed emotional Space. Essential methodology and terminology were examined to estimate and construct the multi-purposed emotional space. Result: The multi-purposed emotional space provides that people aggressively request subjects to satisfy their emotional attractiveness as well as comforts and pleasures beyond the functional basic requirements in space. On the other words, it can be regarded as limited context to physical space responsive to social and environmental changes for the surrounding, and may maximize user experiences. Since emotions tend to be abstract and subjective while architectural space has pretty physical properties, this study attempts to integrate contrastive properties between emotional and architectural spaces to make a real object.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.99-102
• /
• 2007

Underground passage shopping center which is one of the underground space is a public facility. Therefore, underground passage shopping center needs physical environment that everyone (such as ordinary adults, seniors, disabled and ETC) could use it without any difficulties. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the application of universal design into main entrance space of underground passage shopping center. The scope of this research was adjusted as 8 underground passage shopping centers that are located in Seoul. Spacial scope of the research was set as public space such as main entrance space, slope way, stairway of underground passage shopping center and the content of scope of this research was the application of universal design. The conclusion of this research is as following. First, public space of underground passage shopping center needs physical environmental improvement for the convenient usage for seniors and disabled. Second, the application of universal design is needed for public space for shelter and rescue of underground passage shopping center. Third, Underground passage shopping center needs a plan to minimize the safety infringement of user by commercial activity of stores in it.

• 한국과학예술포럼
• /
• 제24권
• /
• pp.277-287
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 증가하는 전시시설 고령관람자들의 신체 특성을 반영한 환경디자인 체크리스트를 이용하여 한국과 일본 전시시설의 적용현황을 비교분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 한국과 일본을 대표하는 국·공립 박물관 8곳 (역사계 4곳, 미술계 4곳)을 선정하고 전시 시설을 직접 방문하여 체크리스트 적용 현황을 파악하였다. 전시시설의 공간범위는 진입공간, 전시공간, 교육활동공간, 공공서비스공간, 이동공간으로 구분되며 고령자의 신체특성은 감각영역(시각, 청각, 촉각, 후각, 미각), 운동영역(골격, 근력, 체력)으로 구분된다. 체크리스트에 근거하여 설치, 부분설치, 미설치로 구분하여 해당점수를 부여하여 평균값으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫 번째, 한국과 일본 전시시설 모두 평균값 이상의 비슷한 수준으로 나타나 전반적으로 고령자의 신체특성을 반영한 환경디자인이 시설 내에 적용되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 두 번째, 평가 점수가 낮게 나타난 전시공간과 교육활동공간은 대부분 권장항목으로 구성되어 있었고 대부분 부분설치 또는 미설치로 나타나 이에 대한 대비가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 세 번째, 고령자의 신체특성 중 감각영역(청각)에 해당하는 항목의 설치가 특히 미비한 것으로 나타났고 음성안내, 긴급호출벨, 보청설비 등 추가 시설이 보완이 이루어져야 할 것으로 판단된다. 네 번째, 전시시설의 건립시기, 리모델링 시기에 따라 체크리스트 평가점수가 다르게 나타나며, 역사계와 미술계 전시시설의 특성에 따라서도 점수가 다소 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다.