• Title/Summary/Keyword: photovoltaic module

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Development of Photovoltaic Modeling and Generation System using PLECS in MATLAB (MATLAB 기반의 PLECS를 이용한 태양광 모델링 및 발전시스템 개발)

  • Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Kim, Jong-Soo;Lee, Young-Kuk;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2379-2384
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, based on MATLAB which has characteristic that is simply applied to control algorithm and source modeling, photovoltaic modeling is implemented. Photovoltaic modeling is similarly performed PV array and simulated. Also, in order to output maximum power of PV, MPPT control is simulated. Moreover, simulation of converter is performed by means of PLECS (Piece wise Linear Electrical Simulation) which is easily made schematic of power electronics. Also, we compare simulation results and Sharp PV module and Suntech PV module. Finally, informative simulation of PV generation system is provided.

Determination of Shading Ratio Outputting Minimum Critical Power of Photovoltaic Panel (태양광 패널 최소 임계출력 음영비 결정)

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Jung, Jin-Soo;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the shading ratio about to output the minimum critical power of a photovoltaic panel was determined by experiment and simulation. A 2.475[kW] poly-crystalline photovoltaic panel consisting of 11 modules was used in the experiment and its surface was covered with shading curtains, thus the amount of light incident to the modules were controlled. In order to compare with the experimental results, the experimental circuits were modelled with the CASPOC (power electronics electrical drives simulator) and module parameters were applied to it, by which the minimum critical power was calculated. As a result, the photovoltaic panel was about to generate the power when the 5th shading curtains were removed from the module surface, after then the output power linearly increased by removing the shading curtains. In addition, the CASPOC simulation results were similar to the experimental results in the abrupt decreasing pattern of power.

The Variation of Electrical Characteristics of PV Module due to Mechanical Stress (기계적 스트레스에 의한 태양전지모듈의 전기적 특성변화)

  • Kong, Ji-Hyun;Ji, Yang-Geun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Su;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Kuen;Han, Deuk-Young
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2010
  • Abstract Under the physical stress on photovoltaic (PV) module, it will be warped according to elongation of the front glass and then micro-crack will be occurred in the thermally sealed solar cell. This micro-crack leads to drop of short circuit current of the PV module. This is because of increase of resistance component by micro-crack. Micro-crack at specific solar cell in the module lessens the durability of PV module with reduced output, hot-spot caused by solar cell output mismatch and increased resistance component. This study shows the relation between electrical characteristics and micro- cracks due to mechanical stress on PV module.

The Durability Estimation of Crystalline PV Module according to Mechanical Stress (결정질 태양전지모듈의 외부 응력에 따른 장기적 내구성 예측)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we studied the long term durability estimation for crystalline photovoltaic module while exposing to mechanical stress. Solar cell and PV module have many different kinds of stresses from cell to module fabrication. For this reason, some solar cell shows micro crack that decrease crystallization. In here, we expose artificial mechanical load on surface of PV module. Through this, the periodic external force on PV module might give an negative effect. The further analysis is described in the following paper.

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Time Series Analysis of Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Module Certification Results (결정질 실리콘 태양광발전모듈 인증 실적의 시계열 분석)

  • Han, Yun-Cheol;Kim, Ik-Pyo;Kang, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2017
  • Crystalline silicon photovoltaic module certification began in 2007. "Renewable Energy Equipment Certification Scheme" was implemented until July 28, 2015. Then, the scheme was changed to "KS Certification Scheme" since July 29, 2015. A total of 2,331 models have been certified by 2016. The proportion of multi crystalline modules in certified products is higher than that of mono crystalline modules, and Korean modules account for 78% of the total certification modules. Chinese solar cells account for the highest percentage of 40% of the total modules and 62.4% of modules certified in 2016 use Chinese solar cells. With the development of technology, module power is continuously increasing, and efficiency is also rising. The average efficiency of mono crystalline module is 0.74% higher than the average of multi crystalline module. As a result of comparing domestic module with Chinese module, the highest efficiency of mono crystalline module and multi crystalline module and the average efficiency of mono crystalline module are higher than those of Chinese module, but the average efficiency of multi crystalline module is similar to that of Chinese module.

Hail Impact Analysis of Photovoltaic Module using IEC Test (IEC 우박시험에 대한 태양광모듈 충돌 해석)

  • Park, Jung-Jae;Park, Chi-Yong;Ryu, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2020
  • The loss in photovoltaic power due to hailstorms has been highlighted as a major issue in the sustained growth of the PV power plant industry. This study investigates the safety of a solar module by conducting a numerical analysis of a hail test according to the IEC 61215 standard. Our study aims to elucidate the detailed behavior between the ice and solar modules and the micro-cracks forming on solar modules during hailstorms. To analyze the impact of hail, we used the ANSYS AUTODYN software to evaluate the impact characteristics on a solar module with different front glass thicknesses. The simulations show that a solar module with a glass thickness of 4.0 mm results in excellent durability against hail. The results indicate the feasibility of using simulations to analyze and predict micro-cracks on solar modules tailored to various conditions, which can be used to develop new solar modules.

A Study on the Effect of Shading on a Photovoltaic Module

  • Baatarbileg, Ankhzaya;Otgongerel, Zulmandakh;Lee, Gae-Myoung
    • New Physics: Sae Mulli
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    • v.68 no.11
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    • pp.1215-1224
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    • 2018
  • Most solar photovoltaic (PV) modules frequently get shadowed, completely or partially, resulting in a reduction of PV generation. This paper presents and compares the results from simulations and experimental measurements of the power output from a single PV module under various shading conditions. The study was carried out with a 90 W PV module and a 250 W PV module. The shaded area was increased from 0 to 100% for both variable and constant irradiances to analyze the effect of fluctuations in the solar irradiance certain shading conditions. The effect of shading for irradiance levels from 100 to $900W/m^2$ was investigated. Results showed that for every $100W/m^2$ decrease in the solar irradiance level, the power output decreased by 9, 0.7 and 1.5 W at 0, 25 and 50% shading, respectively. For solar irradiance levels higher than $500W/m^2$, the temperature increased by 1.6, 2.7 and $1.1^{\circ}C$ at 0, 25 and 50% shading, respectively, for every $100W/m^2$ increase in the irradiance.

A Study on Correlation Peel Strength and the Efficiency of Shingled Modules According to Curing Condition of Electrically Conductive Adhesives (슁글드 모듈에서 경화조건에 따른 ECA 접합강도와 효율의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Dayeong;Son, Hyoungin;Moon, Jiyeon;Cho, Seonghyeon;Kim, Sung hyun
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2021
  • Shingled module shows high ratio active area per total area due to more efficient packing without inactive space between cells. The module is fabricated by connecting the pre-cut cells into the string using electrically conductive adhesives (ECA). ECAs are used for electric and structural connections to fabricate the shingled modules. In this work, we investigated a correlation between ECA peel strength and the efficiency of pre-cut 5 cells module which are fabricated according to ECA interconnection conditions. The curing conditions are varied to determine whether ECA interconnection properties can affect module properties. As a result of the peel test, the highest peel strength was 1.27 N/mm in the condition of 170℃, the lowest peel strength was 0.89 N/mm in the condition of 130℃. The efficiency was almost constant regardless of the curing conditions at an average of 20%. However, the standard deviation of the fill factor increased as the adhesive strength decreased.

Comparison Researches for Installation of the Module Angles and Array Spacing on Photovoltaic Power System (태양광 발전시스템에서 모듈 설치 각도와 어레이 간격의 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • This thesis is based on the research and experiment of the optimal efficiency generation of electric power. The research and experiment were conducted to search the optimal generation of electric power from a specific amount of solar energy from Photovoltaic Power System with a solar position tracker were used. The changes in the array angles and spacing of the PV Module were also taken into account as well. Here are the findings and the conclusions. First of all, based on experiment using the various anglers, the efficiency generation of electric power increased to a maximum of approximately $12{\sim}17$[%] more at the PV module inclination angle of 30[$^{\circ}$] than at the inclination angles of 20[$^{\circ}$] and 40[$^{\circ}$]. As a result, we have found that installing the PV module inclination at the angle of 30[$^{\circ}$] brought about the most efficient conversion effect of the Photovoltaic Power System. But, when the solar cell is installed on a roof or rooftop where snow builds up, it is the most appropriate to install the solar energy at an 35[$^{\circ}$] angle so that snow slides down and not build up on the module.