• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase-to-ground fault

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Current Limiting Characteristics According to the Increase of Voltage in Separated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Using YBCO CC (YBCO CC를 이용한 분리된 삼상 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 전압 증가에 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • Doo, Seung-Gyu;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to the increase of voltage in the separates three-phase flux-lock type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter using YBCO CC. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consists of single-phase flux-phase type SFCL in each phase. Superconductor was using the YBCO CC. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of a three-phase flux-lock type SFCL, the short circuit experiments were carded out fault such as the triple line-to-ground fault. The experimental result shows that fault current limiting characteristics was improved on the high voltage level.

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The Analysis of Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type SFCL with Adjustable Inductance Level in Current Limiting Operation (인덕턴스 조정에 따른 자속구속형의 전류제한특성분석)

  • Lee, Na-Young;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Nam, Gueng-Hyun;Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2005
  • Superconducting fault currents(SFCLs) are expected to improve not only reliability but also stability of real power systems. The analysis on the single line-to-ground fault of the integrated three phase flux-lock type SFCL, which consists of three flux-lock reactor wound on an iron core in each single phase and three YBCO thin films, was investigated in current limiting operation characteristics. We compared 21turn numbers with 42turn numbers according to wound turn numbers each the coil 2 under the additive polarity winding operation between coil 1 and coil 2. The three phase flux-lock type SFCL using an iron core differently operates general three phase resistive SFCLs. When a single line-to-ground fault occurred, the SFCL's three units were quenched after fault onset. We confirmed effective current limiting operation characteristics with adjustable inductance level.

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Simulation of Operational Characteristics in Integrated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type SFCL (3상 일체화된 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 동작특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2005
  • The operational characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) were analyzed. The suggested three-phase SFCL consisted of a three-phase flux-lock reactor and three high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) elements. The former has three windings wound on an iron core, each of which has the same turn's ratio between coil 1 and coil 2. The latter are connected in series with coil 2 of each phase. The integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL showed the operational characteristics that the fault phase could affect the sound phase, which resulted in quenching the HTSC element in the sound phase. Through the computer simulation applying numerical analysis for its three-phase equivalent circuit, the fault current limiting characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL according to the ground fault types were compared.

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Operational Characteristics in Integrated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type SFCL (3상 일체화된 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 동작특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Han, Tae-Hee;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Song, Jae-Joo;Choi, Myoung-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.112-113
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    • 2006
  • The operational characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) were analyzed. The suggested three-phase SFCL consisted of a three-phase flux-lock reactor and three high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTSC) elements. The former has three windings wound on an iron core, each of which has the same turn's ratio between coil 1 and coil 2. The latter are connected in series with coil 2 of each phase. The integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL showed the operational characteristics that the fault phase could affect the sound phase, which resulted in quenching the HTSC element in the sound phase. Through the computer simulation applying numerical analysis for its three-phase equivalent circuit, the fault current limiting characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL according to the ground fault types were compared.

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Current Limiting Characteristics of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter for Reduction of Unsymmetrical Fault Current in a Three-Phase Power System (삼상전력계통의 비대칭고장전류 저감을 위한 초전도한류기의 전류제한특성)

  • Kim, Min-Yeong;Lim, Sung-Hun;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.8-8
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the limiting characteristics of the fault current in a power system with a superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) applied into neutral line of main transformer in a distribution power line were analyzed. The SFCL applied into the neutral line of main transformer power system can limit the unsymmetrical fault current from the single-line ground fault or the double-line ground fault. In addition, it could be decreased a number of SFCL and a load. This method could be expected to reduction of a power loss in the neutral line, because of a neutral line current is zero in ordinary times.

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A Study on the Algorithm for Fault Discrimination in Transmission Lines using Advanced Computational Intelligence(ACI) (ACI 기법을 이용한 송전선로 고장 종류 판별에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jae Hong;Lee Jong Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.619-621
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the rapid and accurate algorithm for fault discrimination in transmission lines. When faults occur in transmission lines, fault discrimination is very important. If high impedance faults occur in transmission lines, it cannot be detected by overcurrent relays. The method using current and voltage cannot discriminate high impedance fault. Because of this reason this paper uses voltage and zero sequence current, and the proposed algorithm uses fuzzy logic method. This algorithm uses voltage and zero sequence current per period in case of faults. Single line ground fault and three-phase fault can be detective using voltage. Two-line ground fault and line to line fault and high impedance can be detected using zero sequence current. To prove the performance of the algorithm, it test algorithm with signal obtained from ATPDraw simulation.

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Mother Wavelet Transform using Distribution Utility of Fault Point Extraction (원형 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 배전계통의 고장점 추출)

  • Park, In-Deok;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Choi, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Si-Kyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1855-1860
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    • 2009
  • This paper caused a distribution utility to generation of analysis fault several cases on the ground of substation in a energy meter three phase current, voltage data measurement to fault type and characteristics. Mother wavelet transformation of suitable to method algorithm from the distribution utility to generation of fault in image impedance etc several parameter for utility characteristics effective to probatory fault point extraction.

A Study on the Zone Setting of Digital Distance Relay (디지털 거리계전기의 Zone 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gyu;Jung, Chang-Ho;Jung, Byung-Tae;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Kim, Sok-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.946-948
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    • 1998
  • The distance relay is very important for transmission line protection. A quadrilateral zone shape is used mainly for a modern digital distance relay. The shape of quadrilateral is vendor specific. At the stage of design, the shape is determined considering all possible types of faults and diverse configurations of system. Also this type relay must be designed to avoid the operation by a sound phase at single-Phase-to-ground fault, by a sound phase at two-phase-to-ground fault. The effect of a source impedance and a load impedance is another important factor to design. In this paper, a reliable zone shape which is appropriate for the KEPCO's transmission system is provided.

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Fault Location Algorithm using Software Fault Tolerance (Software Fault Tolerance를 이용한 송전선로의 고장점 표정 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Yong-Won;Han, Seung-Su;Kim, Won-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 2003
  • This paper use fault location algorithm for single-phase-to-ground faults on the teed circuit of a parallel transmission line that use only local end voltage and current information. When Newton-Raphson iteration method is used, the Initial value may cause error or cause not suitable result. Suggested new calculation model uses NVP methodology, which is one of the fault tolerance technology to solve this problem. EMTP simulation result has shown effectiveness of the algorithm under various conditions.

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An Improved Method of Fault Indication Information Using Filtering Algorithm (배전자동화 중앙장치에서 필터링 알고리즘을 통한 고장표시 오류 개선방법)

  • Seo, Jung-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Seung;Lim, Sung-Il;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1418-1425
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an filtering method of FI(Fault Indication) information generated by FRTU(Feeder Remote Terminal Unit)s is proposed for the present DAS(Distribution Automation System). In order to find fault area, correct FI information should be generated. But when a single line-to-ground fault occurs, FI information is generated in downside of the fault in some circumstance because existing FI algorithm considers only magnitude. These wrong FI information can be removed by changing existing algorithm. An improved algorithm considers both the direction of zero-sequence current and the phase of three-phase current&voltage. But many FRTUs are distributed in DAS and Changing the algorithm all of FRTU will spend a lot of time and cost. On the other hand, an filtering algorithm proposed in this paper can substitute for it. The filtering algorithm also considers both the direction of zero-sequence current and the phase of three-phase current&voltage. In case study, the proposed method has been shown the reasonability in filtering the fault indication information.