• 제목/요약/키워드: phase only filter

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.02초

An ANN Controlled Three-Phase Auto-Tuned Passive Filter for Harmonic and Reactive Power Compensation

  • Sindhu, M.R.;Nair, Manjula;Nambiar, T.N.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2009
  • Automatically tuned passive filters can improve power quality to a great extent in power systems. A novel three-phase shunt auto-tuned filter is designed to effectively compensate source current harmonics and to provide reactive power required by the non-linear load, which draws a highly reactive, harmonic-rich current from the supply. An artificial neural network (ANN) based controller selects filter component values in accordance with reactive power requirement and harmonic compensation. Traditional passive filters are permanently connected to the system and draw large amounts of source current even under light load conditions. By using auto-tuned filters, the passive filter components can be controlled according to load variations and, hence, draw only required source currents. The selection is done by the ANN with the help of a properly tuned knowledge base to provide instantaneous compensation using a digital controller.

단상 전류원형 능동전력필터를 위한 펄스폭 변조법의 개선 (An Improvement of PWM Method for Single Phase Current Source Type Active Power Filter)

  • 박인규;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 1990
  • In the active power filter, the PWM method for controlling the power converter plays an important role for the performance and the efficiency of the filter. In this paper, a new PWM method for the single phase current source type active power filter is presented, which is intended particularly for obtaining the maximum efficiency of the compensation. This method is basically based upon the optimized injection method, but in contrast to the existing method, this method adapts the optimized injection method by putting not only the pulse width, but also the pulse position into control variables. By doing this, when the number of pulses per one cycle is N, lower order harmonics up to the Nth order can be completely eliminated by the filter. So, this method is much more efficient than any other existing method. These characteristics are well verified by the computer simulations and the experiments.

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단상 능동전력필터의 새로운 제어방식 (New Control System for Single-Phase Active Power Filter)

  • 한병문;김희중;박덕희;소용철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 1998
  • A simplified control method for the single-phase active power f1Iter is proposed. This method has the advantages of using only one current sensor, a simple control circuit and low implementation cost. A model of this method is derived. A prototype is also developed to demonstrate the performance of this method. The test results show that the proposed active power filter has the expected performance.

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IFOP를 사용한 효과적인 DFDC 필터 설계 (Efficient DFDC Filter Design Using Interpolated Fourth-Order Polynomials)

  • 양세정;장영범
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제28권6C호
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2003
  • 이 논문에서는 CIC(Cascaded Integrator-Comb) 데시메이션 필터의 주파수응답을 향상시키는 새로운 필터 구조를 제안한다. 기존의 방식은 CIC 필터의 통과대역 특성은 향상시키나, Aliasing 대역의 감쇠특성은 조금 나빠지는 단점을 갖고 있다. 그러나 이 논문에서는 통과대역의 특성은 기존의 방식보다 우수하며, 동시에 Aliasing 대역의 감쇠특성도 매우 향상시키는 IFOP(Interpolated Fourth-Order Polynomials) 필터를 제안한다. 제안된 필터는 4차의 필터이나 곱셈이 1개만 필요한 구조이므로 부가적인 연산량이 적으며, 또한 선형위상의 특성을 갖고 있으므로 CIC 필터의 선형위상 특성을 그대로 유지할 수 있다. 또한 기존의 주파수응답 향상 기법들과 제안된 필터의 구현비용을 비교하였다.

저토크리플 및 역률개선을 위한 수정된 단상 SRM 구동시스템 (Modified Single-Phase SRM Drive for Low Torque Ripple and Power Factor Improvement)

  • 안영주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2007
  • The single-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive requires DC source which is generally supplied through a rectifier connected with a commercial source. The rectifier is consist of a diode full bridge and a filter circuit. Usually the filter circuit uses capacitor with large value capacitance to reduce ripple component of DC power. Although the peak torque ripple of SRM is small, the short charge and discharge current of the filter capacitor draws the low power factor and system efficiency. A modified single phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor. In the proposed drive circuit, one switching part and diode which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the filter capacitor is added. Also, a upper switch of drive circuit is exchanged a diode in order to reduce power switching device. Therefore the number of power switch device is not changed, two diodes are only added in the SRM drive. To verify the proposed system, some simulation and experimental results are presented.

가변 노치필터에 의한 능동형 AC 전자부하의 3상 전류 불평형 저감 (Reduction of the Unbalanced Three Phase Input Current by Variable Notch Filter in Active AC Electronic Load)

  • 김도윤;이정효;이용석;정두용;정용채;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the test bed using three-phase PWM converter connected with single phase inverter in series is set up to configure an active AC electric load. Since the two topologies, three-phase PWM converter and single-phase inverter, can be operated bidirectionally, the system not only re-generates surplus power to grid but also prevents power dissipation. However, the construction of system has a drawback. That is, ripple components two times of inverter operation frequency occur at DC-Link due to cascade connection, it can be cause of three phase unbalance Since the operational characteristic of the active AC electric load, the power frequency entered into the electric load can be varied, and the ripple of DC-Link is changed as well. In this paper, the three-phase PWM converter using a variable notch filter is proposed, and the reduction of three-phase current unbalance is presented. the validity of the proposed PWM converter using a variable notch filter is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

단일 전류센서를 갖는 저가의 단상 반브릿지 능동전력필터 (Low-cost Single-Phase Half-bridge Active Power Filter with One Current Sensor)

  • 김희중;한병문;박용식
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 간단한 제어회로와 반브릿지 PWM 인버터로 구성된 저가의 단상능동전력필터에 대해 기술하고 있다. 이 능동전력필터의 성능을 확인하기 위하여 EMTP 프로그램에 의한 시뮬레이션을 실시하고 프로토타입을 제작하여 실험을 실시하였는데, 그 결과 제안하는 능동전력필터는 단상비선형부하가 발생하는 고조파를 제거하는데 우수한 성능을 갖고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 제안된 시스템은 반브릿지 인버터와 단일 전류센서를 사용한 간단한 제어회로로 구성되었기 때문에, 하드웨어 비용이 저렴하고 프러그인 타입으로 제작 가능한 장점을 갖는다.

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상관관계를 활용한 집적 영상의 깊이 추출 방법 (Depth Extraction of Integral Imaging Using Correlation)

  • 김영준;조기옥;김철수;조명진
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1369-1375
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 요소 영상간의 상관관계를 위상필터를 이용하여 구하고 집적 영상 기술에서 이를 활용하여 깊이정보를 추출하는 시스템을 제안한다. 집적 영상 기술은 수동 광원을 사용하여 렌즈 배열을 통해 3차원 물체의 광선정보를 2차원 영상 획득 장치로 기록하고 이를 동일한 렌즈 배열을 통해 3차원 영상을 디스플레이 하는 3차원 영상 시스템 기술이다. 렌즈 배열을 통해 획득된 2차원 영상들은 서로 다른 원근감을 가지는 요소 영상이다. 이 영상들과 물체와의 상관관계를 구하여 깊이정보를 추출할 수 있다. 그리고 요소 영상으로 컴퓨터 재생을 하여 다시 필터를 이용한 상관관계를 구하게 되면 더욱 정확한 깊이정보를 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 기술을 검증하기 위해 광학적 실험을 수행하고 상관관계의 지표로써 Peak Side lobe Ratio (PSR)을 구하였다.

단상 PVPCS 출력 전류의 리플 개선을 위한 노치 필터 및 피드 포워드 제어기 설계 (The Feed-forward Controller and Notch Filter Design of Single-Phase Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System for Current Ripple Mitigation)

  • 김승민;양승대;최주엽;최익;이영권
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2012
  • A single-phase PVPCS(photovoltaic power conditioning system) that contains a single phase dc-ac inverter tends to draw an ac ripple current at twice the out frequency. Such a ripple current may shorten passive elements life span and worsen output current THD. As a result, it may reduce the efficiency of the whole PVPCS system. In this paper, the ripple current propagation is analyzed, and two methods to reduce the ripple current are proposed. Firslyt, this paper presents notch filter with IP voltage controller to reject specific current ripple in single-phase PVPCS. The notch filter can be designed that suppress just only specific frequency component and no phase delay. The proposed notch filter can suppress output command signal in the ripple bandwidth for reducing output current THD. Secondly, for reducing specific current ripple, the other method is feed-forward compensation to incorporate a current control loop in the dc-dc converter. The proposed notch filter and feed-forward compensation method have been verified with computer simulation and simulation results obtained demonstrate the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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새로운 직류 옵셋 제거 필터에 의한 정확한 페이저 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Accurate Phasor Extraction Using a New DC Offset Elimination Filter)

  • 박철원;윤희환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new DC offset elimination filter is proposed for an accurate phasor extraction of fundamental frequency component. The proposed method can eliminate a DC offset component which is decayed exponentially. The proposed method uses only one cycle of data for phasor extraction computation, which does not need to preset the time constant of the DC offset component. Also, the other advantages of the proposed method is that gain compensation or phase compensation is not required after filtering. Simulations using ATP were performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed filter method, and the results were compared to the ones obtained by conventional methods.