• Title/Summary/Keyword: pharmacopoeia

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Pharmaceutical Investigation of Fossil Shell Crassostrea gravitesta eoilensis $K_{IM}$ et $N_{ODA}$ (모려화석(牡蠣化石)의 약물학적(藥物學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Hong, Moon-Wha
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1973
  • A score and more kinds of molluscan shells have been used as drugs in oriental medicine. The Korean Pharmacopoeia (K.P.) contains a monograph on oyster shell "Ostreae Testa" as an official drug. A huge deposit of the fossil shell Crassostrea gravitesta eoilensis has been recently excavated in the region of Wolsung, Kyong-Sang-Buk-Do. This study was conducted to determine the applicability of the fossil shell as a substiute for Ostreae Testa, K.P. The fossil shell not only met the K.P. requirements, but also exhibited an appropriate antacid activity. Amino acid survivals were also determined quantitatively with amino acid autoanalyzer.

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Study for the Standardization of Haematite and Comparison Property before and after Haematite Processing (대자석의 품질기준(品質基準) 및 포제전후의 성질비교)

  • Lee Jang-Cheon
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: This study has been done to compare the Haematite's composition before and after using processing method and to clarify its quality and naming through the historical herbal books. Methods: I studied the Haematite and processed Haematite using physical and chemical methods which contain microscopic analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, thermal analysis, XRF, ICP, etc, to compare the compositions and its characters. Results: Haematite is a metallic oxide(Hematite, $Fe_2O_3$). Haematite contains a main ingredients of crude Haematite Fe 40.336% - 62.174%, processed Haematite $50.499%{\sim}62.791%$(a theory value is 69.944% the korean pharmacopoeia wants >45%) and small ingredients, also. Conclusion: A radio-element contents of U, Th contain less than average contents of the lithosphere's U 1.8ppm, Th 7.2ppm.

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The Lineage of Herbal Medicine Books and the Development of Herbal Medicine Studies (본초서(本草書)의 계통(系統)과 본초학(本草學) 발전사(發展史))

  • Ahn, Sang Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes to examine how herbal medicine studies developed amidst the historical changes, by studying the publications of herbal medicine books. For this reason, centering on the most eminent herbal medicine books of each period, the characteristic of the times shown by their publication and the development of herbal medicine were summarized. Also, traces of herbal medicine books among the eminent classics that were imported into our medicine and made a deep impact, and whether or not a Chosun edition was published were researched and introduced in order to show the influence it had on Korean Medical History.

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Content and Stability of Alisol B, Alisol B acetate in Alismatis Rhizoma (택사의 Alisol B, Alisol B acetate 함량과 안정성)

  • Baek, Mi Eun;Lee, Young Jong;Won, Jae Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2017
  • The current definition of Arismatis Rhizoma is the tuberous root of Alisma orientale Juzepzuk in the Korean Pharmacopoeia, but there is still no marker compound. So it has difficulties in quality control. Therefore, in this study, we have established a method to analyze alisol B and alisol B acetate using HPLC as a marker compounds of Arismatis Rhizoma. As the result of the analysis, alisol B content was ranged from 0.02% to 0.50% and alisol B acetate content was ranged from 0.12% to 0.25% in 40 samples. The stability of alisol B and alisol B acetate was investigated during 24 months. As a result, alisol B acetate was significantly decreased. The marker compound of Arismatis Rhizoma is alisol B acetate and the content of 0.05% or more is suitable by applying the stability results.

The systematic of medicinal herb books and the development history of medicinal herb study (본초서의 계통과 본초학 발전사)

  • Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2005
  • This report investigates on the subject of the development of medicinal herb study through historic transition made by medicinal herb book publications. This report summarized publications of representative medicinal herb books of the times, the standing characteristics of the times and the development of the medicinal herb study. In addition, this report investigates the influence on Korean medicine by looking at the traces of medicinal herb books that had been introduced and deeply influenced to Korean medicine, and publication facts of Chosun edition.

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Studies on the Processing of Herbal Medicines(VIII) - HPLC Analysis of Standard Compounds of Processed Rhei rhiaoma from root of R. Tanguticum - (한약재 수치에 관한 연구(VIII) - 당고특대황으로부터 조제한 주초대황의 주성분 함량변화 -)

  • Lee, Yun-Mi;Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Cho, Jung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2004
  • Rhei rhizoma was processed into Jucho Daewhang according to the method of chinese pharmacopoeia. The contents of Sennoside A, B, Aloe-emodin, Chrysophanol, Emodin, and Rhein were analyzed by HPLC.

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In-vitro and in-vivo Behaviors of Poly(glycolide-caprolactone) Copolymer for Bioabsorbable Suture Materials

  • Yoo, Yeon-Chun;Kim, Hak-Yong;Jin, Fan-Long;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.4137-4140
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    • 2012
  • A novel bioabsorbable suture material, poly(glycolide-caprolactone) (PGLCL) monofilament, was prepared by spinning of the PGLCL copolymer. The physical properties, strength retention, biocompatibility, and organism resolvability of the PGLCL monofilament were investigated. The results showed that the knot pull strength of the monofilament was higher than that stated in European Pharmacopoeia. The in vivo retention strength following implantation was 64%, 23%, 7%, and 0% after one, two, three, and four weeks, respectively. Mortality, clinical signs, validation, and sterility tests indicated that all items had passed. Organism resolvability tests showed that the PGLCL monofilament, as a suture, was absorbed within 91 days.

Potency Assay of Factor Ⅷ : C Concentrates using the Chromogenic and Clotting Assay (합성기질 및 응고시간을 이용한 혈액응고 제 8인자 역가측정법)

  • 강혜나;김순남;허숙진;홍성화
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.476-483
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    • 2001
  • The clotting assay was replaced by the chromogenic substrate assay which is recommended by the European Pharmacopoeia (EP) and the Scientific and Standardization Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis based on the reliability convenience and simplicity of the chromogenic assay, A correlation study was carried out with a one-stage factor Ⅷ : C clotting assay and the performance of the chromogenic assay was evaluated using two test kits that fulfilled the requirements of EP for factor Ⅷ concentrates test. Although chromogenic assay has partly differences in measurement principle and standardization, this assay has a high correlation with clotting assay in various types of factor Ⅷ concentrates and factor Ⅷ standard. We conclude that the chromogenic assay for factor Ⅷ : C concentrates correlates well with the clotting assay and shows good analytical performance.

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Quantitative Analysis of Indomethacin by the Portable Near-Infrared (NIR) System (근적외분광분석법을 이용한 인도메타신의 정량분석)

  • 김도형;우영아;김효진
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2003
  • Near-infrared (NIR) system was used to determine rapidly and simply indomethacin in buffer solution for a dissolution test of tablets and capsules. Indomethacin standards were prepared ranging from 10 to 50 ppm using the mixture of phosphate buffer (pH 7.2) and water (1 : 4). The near-infrared (NIR) transmittance spectra of indomethacin standard solutions were collected by using a quartz cell in 1 mm and 2 mm pathlength. Partial least square regression (PLSR) was explored to develop calibration models over the spectral range 1100∼1700 nm. The model using 1 mm quartz cell was better than that using 2 mm quartz cell. The PLSR models developed gave standard error of prediction (SEP) of 0.858 ppm. In order to validate the developed calibration model, routine analysis was performed using another standard solutions. The NIR routine analysis showed good correlation with actual values. Standard error of prediction (SEP) is 1.414 ppm for 7 indomethacin samples in routine analysis and its error was permeable in the regulation of Korean Pharmacopoeia (VII). These results show the potential use of the real time monitoring for indomethacin during a dissolution test.

Studies on the Processing of Herbal Medicines (VI) -HPLC Analysis of Standard Compounds of Unprocessed-and Processed Herbal Medicines- (한약재 수치에 관한 연구 (VI) -건강과 산약의 수치전.후 지표물질의 함량분석-)

  • Lee, Yun-Mee;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2003
  • Zingiberis Rhizoma and Dioscoreae Rhizoma were processed according to chinese pharmacopoeia and literatures. The content of 6-gingerol in processed Zingiberis Rhizoma was significantly increased than that of unprocessed one. The content of allantoin in unprocessed Dioscoreae rhizoma through HPLC was $0.32{\pm}0.06%$ and after processing was not significantly decreased to $0.23{\pm}0.12%$.

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