• Title/Summary/Keyword: perturbation observer

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Development of Process of A Force Sensorless Interference fit Assembly Robot System using Sliding Perturbation Observer (슬라이딩 섭동관측기를 이용한 힘 센서리스 억지끼워맞춤 조립로봇시스템 공정개발)

  • Byun, Gyu Ho;Moon, Young Geun;Yoon, Sung Min;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2014
  • In inference fit assembly process of the industrial robot, it basically needs the force data. One of the typical methods to get the force data is attaching torque sensors on the robot arm joint or end effector. This is effective way to reduce time delay and to improve preciseness of force control, but this method has several problems. To solve that problem, this paper suggests method which measures assembly force without torque sensor by using the sliding perturbation observer(SPO) and assembly process based on SPO to assemble successfully in inference assembly

The Design of Sliding Model Controller with Perturbation Estimator Using Observer-Based Fuzzy Adaptive Network

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Go, Seok-Jo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2001
  • To improve control performance of a non-linear system, many other reserches have used the sliding model control algorithm. The sliding mode controller is known to be robust against nonlinear and unmodeled dynamic terms. However, this algorithm raises the inherent chattering caused by excessive switching inputs around the sliding surface. Therefore, in order to solve the chattering problem and improve control performance, this study has developed the sliding mode controller with a perturbation estimator using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network. The perturbation estimator based on the fuzzy adaptive network generates the control input of compensating unmodeled dynamics terms and disturbance. And the weighting parameters of the fuzzy adaptive network are updated on-line by adaptive law in order to force the estimation errors converge to zero. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives rise to the robust and intelligent routine. For evaluation control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control simulation is carried is carried out for the hydraulic motion simulator which is a 6-degree of freedom parallel manipulator.

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Performance and Robustness of Discrete Perturbation Observer

  • Sangjoo Kwon;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Youngil Youm
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.31.5-31
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    • 2001
  • In conventional perturbation estimators such as disturbance observers(DOB) [1, 2] or time-delayed controllers(TDC) [3{5}, the low pass filter(so-called Q-filter) plays an important role in the stability and performance. However, a general design guideline or analysis for the Q-filter has not been researched yet. In this paper, a guideline for the design of discrete Q-filter is suggested in terms of the analysis of the relationship between the filter parameters and stability performance robustness in discrete-time domain. The analysis clarifies the discrete-time effect of the perturbation estimator and provides a transparent relationship between performance and robustness depending ...

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Robust High-Gain Observer Based SOC Estimator for Uncertain RC Model of Li-Ion Batteries (불확실성을 갖는 RC 모델 기반의 리튬이온 배터리 SOC 추정을 위한 강인한 고이득 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Wonho;Hyun, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the robust high-gain observer based SOC estimatro for uncertain RC model of Li-Ion batteries. In general, RC battery model has inevitable uncertainties and it cause some negative effect to estimate the accurate SOC of Li-Ion batteries. The proposed estimator overcomes such weakness with two techniques; high-gain observer design technique and sliding mode control technique. A high-gain observer provides the robustness against model uncertainties to the proposed estimator. A sliding mode control technique helps the proposed estimator by reducing the side effect of adopting a high-gain observer such as peaking phenomenon and perturbation. The performance of the proposed estimator is verified by some simulation.

Position Control of Motion Stage using Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 모션 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • Park, Hae-Chun;Choi, Myung-Soo;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • For commercialized servo drives of the motion stage to include embedded controller, external terminal is provided for tracking command and encoder output, but internal terminal is not for control input. Thus, it is difficult to combine out signal of embedded controller with that of external compensator such as disturbance observer. In this study, for precise tracking control of motion stage without hardware change of the servo drive, tacking control system is composed of an inner loop of servo drive and an outer loop of disturbance observer. Then, the control system is designed so that the output response of actual plant corresponds with nominal model's in transient state as well as in steady state. Finally, the experiment results show that the designed control system is effective to reconcile actual plant behavior with nominal model under nonlinear friction and parameter perturbation.

An Adaptive Flux Observer of Induction Motors with Unknown Rotor Resistance (미지의 회전자 저항을 갖는 유도기의 적응 자속 관측자 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Woo;Yang, Hai-Won;Yoon, Ji-Sup;Park, Byung-Suk;Kim, Hong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposes an adaptive flux observer to estimate initial values of rotor fluxes and unknown rotor resistance. The error system between the model of induction motor and a proposed observer is devided as a fast subsystem and a slow one by a singular perturbation system. The fast subsystem is exponentially convergent on a boundary-layer. And the overall error system is reduced to a quasi-steady-state system. The adaptive law for an unknown rotor resistance is designed to stabilize the approximate error system. As computer simulation results show, the proposed adaptive flux observer estimates fast initial values of rotor fluxes and unknown rotor resistance.

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Robust Adaptive Control of Autonomous Robot Systems with Dynamic Friction Perturbation and Its Stability Analysis (동적마찰 섭동을 갖는 자율이동 로봇 시스템의 강인적응제어 및 안정성 해석)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a robust adaptive control method using model reference control strategy against autonomous robot systems with random friction nature. We approximate a nonlinear robot system model by means of a feedback linearization approach to derive nominal control law. We construct a Least Square (LS) based observer to estimate friction dynamics online and then represent a perturbed system model with respect to approximation error between an actual friction and its estimation. Model reference based control design is achieved to implement an auxiliary control in order for reducing control error in practice due to system perturbation. Additionally, we conduct theoretical study to demonstrate stability of the perturbed system model through Lyapunov theory. Numerical simulation is carried out for evaluating the proposed control methodology and demonstrating its superiority by comparing it to a traditional nominal control method.

Sliding Mode Control of Induction Motors Using an Adaptive Sliding Mode Flux Observer (적응 슬라이딩모드 자속 관측기를 이용한 인덕션 모터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Woo;Chung, Ki-chull;Lee, Seng-Hak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive observer for rotor resistance is designed to estimate rotor flux for the a-b model of an induction motor assuming that rotor speed and stator currents are measurable. A singularly perturbed model of the motor is used to design an Adaptive sliding mode observer which drives the estimated stator currents to their true values in the fast time scale. The adaptive observer on the sliding surface is based on the equivalent switching vector and both the estimated fluxes and the estimated rotor resistance converge to their true values. A speed controller considering the effects of parameter variations and external disturbance is proposed in this paper. First, induction motor dynamic model at nominal case is estimated. based on the estimated model, speed controller is designed to match the prescribed speed tracking specifications. Then a dead-time compensator and a robust controller are designed to reduce the effects of parameter variations and external disturbances. the desired speed tracking control performance can be preserved under wide operating range, and good speed load regulating performance. Some simulated results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the Proposed controller.

Observer-Based Output-feedback Sampled-Data Controlling the Singularly Perturbed Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model (특이섭동 타카기 수게노 퍼지모델의 관측기기반 - 출력궤환 샘플치제어)

  • Kang, Hyoung Bin;Moon, Ji Hyun;Lee, Ho Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses an observer-based output-feedback sampled-data controller design problem for nonlinear systems in Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) form including singular perturbations. The design condition is represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The separation principle is also investigated.

The Control of SFFS in the Office Environments and It's Integration

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Lee, Min-Cheol;Lee, Won-Hee;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2164-2169
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    • 2005
  • SFFS(Solid Freeform Fabrication System) can quickly makes models and prototype parts from 3D computer-aided design (CAD) data. Three dimensional printing(3DP) is a kind of the solid freeform fabrication. The 3DP process slices the modeling data into the 50-200um along to z axis. And we pile the powder and make the manufactures. A manufacture is made by the SFFS has the precision of the 50um. Therefore the x-y table of SFFS to move a printhead must be the system that has a high speed and accuracy. So we proposed the SMCSPO algorithm for SFFS. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for estimating the state and the perturbation of the timing belt system, which is combined with a robust controller. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with PD control by the simulation and the experiment. The control algorithm of the SFFS is presented in the office environment. The system between control system and printhead for the SFFS is also integrated

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