• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.109-126
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• 2013

This study seeks to determine how personality patterns on marital adjustment are influenced by interacting with conflict resolution styles. Data for this study were collected from intermarriage couples comprising 293 pairs (586 patients) who lived in Korea for at least 5years. Snowball sampling was carried out from August to October 2011. SPSS 18.0 was used to analyze the collected data. The results of this study are as follows: (a) The conscientiousness and openness of personality patterns turned out to be common personality factors that represent a positive affect on the intermarried couples' effort to adapt. (b) The extroversions, agreeableness, and neuroticism shown significantly increase and decrease the intermarried husband's marital adjustment, but the same did not have a significant influence on the intermarried wife's marital adjustment. (c) Factors that affect marital adjustment, the conflict resolution styles of intermarriage couples showed different results depending on the gender. (d) The Intermarried wife's personality patterns represented a positive affect on her marital adjustment by interacting with her husband's conflict resolution styles, while the intermarried husband's personality patterns represented a positive affect on his marital adjustment by interacting with his wife's conflict resolution styles. The implications of this study will be discussed in the conclusion.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.69-86
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• 2012

This study determined the influence of personality patterns on marital adjustments mediated by communication effectiveness for 298 international marriages in South Korea. The results are as follows: (a) The mediator effects of personality patterns and communication effectiveness on the marital adjustment of international marriages were found to be significant; in addition, a mediator path with marital adjustment as a dependent variable was verified. (b) The extroversion, agreeableness, and openness of husbands were found to have a positive effect on their communication and marital adjustment in regards to the personality patterns of international. (c) Conscientiousness was identified as the only factor that affects the marital adjustment of a wife in regards to personality patterns. The implications of this study will be discussed in the conclusion part.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.270-278
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of personality characteristics on drinking patterns and drinking-related problems Subjects were selected through convenience sampling from the two universities in Kyung-Ki area Data were collected from Nov. 1st to Dec. 20th 2000 using a structured questionnaire that including general characteristics, Q-F(Quantity-Frequency) Methods, Personality Scales and Drinking-related Problem Scales. The results of this study show 1. 50.8% of subjects were heavy drinkers. 2. Heavy drinker scores higher on drinking-related problems and amount of smoking than light drinkers. 3. The Drinking patterns and drinking-related problems of heavy drinkers were selected to the influence of a depressive-tendency in personality and the amount of smoking. The results of this study suggest that the drinking-related problems of male university students are selected to the influence of depressive and anti-social characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary that further study on various nursing interventions be done and that personality be taken into consideration in developing programs aimed of preventing drinking-related problems in heavy drinkers.

• 정신신체의학
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.54-63
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• 1996

In this cluster analysis of out-patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) we described the psychological features and personality patterns of these patients. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) was administered to 29 IBS patients who received treatment in the gastroenterology department of Ajou University Hospital to produce individual profiles for each patient. The 29 profiles with 13 standard scales, 15 content scales and 11 personality scales were subjected to cluster analysis resulting in three clusters of the original sample. Titles used to describe the psychological features and personality patterns seen in the three clusters included : (1) depression and anxiety : (2) somatization and denial of affect ; (3) anger overcontrol. Future studies on the treatment of IBS patients may well consider these features, as IBS patients have different psychological patterns.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.29-41
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• 2004

The patterns of mother-child personality match were investigated in the study. Further, the impact of goodness-of-fit between mother′s and child′s personality on maternal childrearing behaviors, child′s self-esteem, and child′s emotional intelligence was explored. The participants of this study were 1,060 fifth graders and their mothers from four different cities(Seoul. Suwon, Daejon, and Daegu). Six patterns of mother-child personality match were derived through cluster analysis and discriminant analysis. The most harmonious pattern in which maternal childrearing behavior was positive and child′s self-esteem and emotional intelligence were high appeared between mothers and children with high "stability" and "superiority" The least harmonious pattern was shown for the mothers with low "responsibility" and "reflectiveness" and high "dominance′and "sociability", and the children with low "stability" and "superiority".

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.141-155
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between communication patterns and marital satisfaction of elderly men and women. The participants of this study were 206 elderly (60 years and older), and they were all recruited in Seoul. The major findings of this study are as follows: First, the communication patterns of elderly men and women were affected significantly by background variables, self-esteem, and personality style. Second, marital satisfaction was affected significantly by background variables, self-esteem, and personality style. Self-esteem was the major factor that had significant impact on the marital satisfaction for all respondents. Third, there was a gender difference in the impact of background variables, self-esteem, and communication pattern on marital satisfaction. For elderly men, the factors affecting marital satisfaction were, in decreasing order, constructive communication, destructive communication, self-esteem, and economic condition, whereas for elderly women, the factors were, in decreasing order, constructive communication, self-esteem and destructive communication.

• 미래기술융합논문지
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• 1권1호
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• pp.25-31
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• 2022

본 연구는 에니어그램의 성격유형에 따른 소비패턴의 차이를 분석하고 이를 토대로 광고 및 브랜딩에 활용 가능한 기초자료를 제공하기 위한 목적으로 수행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구방법 연구 목적을 설명하고 참여에 동의한 43명을 편의 모집하였다. 연구도구는 주석진(2003)의 에니어그램 성격유형과 전수영(2013)의 소비패턴 문항으로 온라인을 통해 조사를 진행하였다. 자료분석은 IBM SPSS Statistics 26 프로그램의 기술통계, 빈도분석, 일원배치 분산분석 등의 통계법을 활용하였다. 소비패턴1, 2, 3, 6의 경우 성격유형 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9 유형 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.050). 본 연구를 통해 에니어그램 성격유형에 따라 소비패턴에 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 소비자가 원하는 디자인의 브랜딩 및 광고에 효과적인 전략수립에 있어 기초자료를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제16권3_1호
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• pp.11-26
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• 2016

본 연구는 사관생도의 MBTI 성격유형에 따른 커뮤니케이션 능력과 대인관계 만족도에 관한 연구이다. MBTI 성격유형 분포를 보면 남생도의 경우 ESTJ(16.7%)로 가장 많았고, 여생도의 경우는 ENFJ(16.7%)와 ENFP(16.7%)가 빈도수가 높았다. 성격유형과 커뮤니케이션 능력간의 차이가 있었고, 성격유형과 차이가 있는 지를 살펴보기 위해 사후검증으로 LSD를 활용하였다. 그 결과 성격유형과 커뮤니케이션 능력간에는 E(외향형)과 I(내향형)간 차이가 있다는 결과를 얻었고, 성격유형과 대인관계 만족도의 결과에서도 E(외향형)과 I(내향형)간 대인관계 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 커뮤니케이션 능력과 대인관계 만족도와의 상관관계에서 매우 정적인 상관(r=.604(p<.01)을 보였다. 결국 본 연구의 의의는 사관생도의 성격유형에 따른 커뮤니케이션 능력과 대인관계 만족도가 통계적으로 유의미하다는 것을 증명하였고, 성격유형에 따른 훈육방향을 제시해 줄 수 있다는 점에서 매우 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.200-210
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• 2023

Until now, it is popular to use question-and-answer-based for human personality. The current inspection of representative personality types includes Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and job suitability evaluations. The problem of these inspection methods is influenced by the user's environment and psychological status during MBTI inspection. To solve this problem, we proposed MBTI Identification Model based on measuring bioelectricity patterns. We adapt traditional Korean medicine, the Eight Constitution, to this model. We develop an automatic MBTI identification algorithm that maps the Eight Constitution via biological current patterns to identify MBTI personality types. By utilizing the algorithm proposed in this research, it is anticipated that users will be able to measure MBTI more easily and accurately.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.229-250
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• 2004

본 연구의 목적은 Web OPAC시스템 이용자들의 성격유형과 그들의 탐색행위 및 인터페이스 선호도 간에는 어떤 상관관계가 있는지를 분석하는 것이다. 데이터 수집은 이용자들의 성격유형을 파악하기 위해서는 MBTI를 사용하였고, 이들의 Web OPAC시스템 탐색행위와 인터페이스 선호도를 측정하기 위해서는 총28개 요소들로 이루어진 자체개발한 온라인 설문지를 사용하였다. 이 실험에는 K대학교 재학생 48명이 자발적으로 참여하였고, 이들의 성격유형은 MBTI 4가지 선호지표인 외향성-내향성, 감각형-직관형, 사고형-감정형, 그리고 판단형-인식형으로 코딩 하였다. 수집된 데이터는 SPSS Windows Ver. 11.0을 사용하여 분석하였고, 상관 관계 분석을 위하여 Pearson의 상관계수(r)를 사용하였다. 데이터분석 결과 이용자들의 MBTI 선호지표와 9개 Web OPAC 탐색행위 및 인터페이스 선호도 요소들 간에 통계적으로 유의한 수준의 상관관계를 보였다.