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The Goodness of Fit between Mother′s and Child′s Personality, Maternal Childrearing Behaviors, and Children′s Self-esteem and Emotional Intelligence  

박영애 (한남대학교 아동복지학과)
최영희 (수원대학교 아동가족복지학)
박인전 (영남대학교 유아교육과)
Publication Information
Journal of Families and Better Life / v.22, no.4, 2004 , pp. 29-41 More about this Journal
Abstract
The patterns of mother-child personality match were investigated in the study. Further, the impact of goodness-of-fit between mother′s and child′s personality on maternal childrearing behaviors, child′s self-esteem, and child′s emotional intelligence was explored. The participants of this study were 1,060 fifth graders and their mothers from four different cities(Seoul. Suwon, Daejon, and Daegu). Six patterns of mother-child personality match were derived through cluster analysis and discriminant analysis. The most harmonious pattern in which maternal childrearing behavior was positive and child′s self-esteem and emotional intelligence were high appeared between mothers and children with high "stability" and "superiority" The least harmonious pattern was shown for the mothers with low "responsibility" and "reflectiveness" and high "dominance′and "sociability", and the children with low "stability" and "superiority".
Keywords
patterns in the goodness-of-fit between personalities; childrearing behavior; self-esteem; emotional intelligence;
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