• 제목/요약/키워드: peritoneal cavity

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.023초

대동맥-양측대퇴동맥 우회술 후 발생한 유미 복수 (Chylous Ascites After Aorto-Bifemoral bypass Graft)

  • 조규철;김동원;유세영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.798-800
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    • 1994
  • Chyloascities is an extravasation of milky chyle into the peritoneal cavity due to tumor , inflammation or rarely postoperative lymphatic trauma.It is an unusual complication that can lead to significant immunologic and nutritional consequences.We experienced one case of chyloascites after aorto-bifemoral bypass graft in a patient with aorto-iliac occlusive disease.The patient was a 62-year-old male, who suffered from severe progressive claudication for 5 months. A 16$\times$ 8mm gelsealed Dacron-Y shaped graft was used in arterial reconstruction. A bloody-milky fluid was drained through the operative wound from 3days after operation and evaluated biochemically.Diagnosis of chyloascites was made with repeated paracentesis and examination of the fluid.After Total parenteral nutrition[T.P.N] for 3 weeks from 6days after operation, chyloascites was controlled sufficiently and maintained a good graft-patency in abdominal sonogram.

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거대 장간막 지방종 1 예 (Giant Mesenteric Lipoma - a Case Report -)

  • 최수윤;김홍;홍정
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2004
  • Visceral lipoma originating from the mesentery is very rare in childhood. A 29-month-old male presented with painless abdominal distension. Abdominal ultrasonography and CT revealed a huge multilobulated hypodense mass in the peritoneal cavity. Exploratory laparotomy showed a $26{\times}25{\times}5cm$ sized encapsulated, lobulated, homogenous mass, which originated from the transverse mesocolon. Histologic examination revealed a lipoma. The postoperative course was uneventful.

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권삼(拳蔘)이 지혈(止血).소염작용(消炎作用) 및 중추신경계(中樞神經系)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effects of Bistortae Rhizoma on Hemostasia, Anti-inflammatory Action and Central Nervous System)

  • 선중기;이동준
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.781-789
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    • 2000
  • Objective : The purpose of these research was to investigate effects of water extract of Bistortae Rhizoma(BRE) on the hemostasia, anti-inflammatory action and central nervous system. Methods : we used mice and rats administered with the extract of the above herbs. Results : BRE decreased the permeability of evans blue into peritoneal cavity and cotton pellet granuloma formation. BRE did not decrease the acetic acid induced writhing syndrome and the histamine induced mouse paw edema. BRE inhibited the pentylenetetrazole and the strychnine induced convulsion. BRE shortened the bleeding time and plasma prtrombin time. BRE did not affect on the proliferation of Balb/c 3T3 cells. Conclusions : these results suggest that the effects of BRE are the hemostasia, anti-inflammatory action, and mild depressant activity of central nervous system.

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BLOOD CHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN EXPERIMENTAL Setaria cervi INFECTION IN RABBITS

  • Kumar, M.;Joshi, H.C.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 1993
  • Adult male and female Setaria cervi worms were implanted in the peritoneal cavity of rabbits to develop microfilaraemia. These infected rabbits revealed non-significant rise in total protein, significant reduction in albumin content and albumin-globulin ratio and significant increase in globulin and total bilirubin. The levels of total cholesterol, blood urea nitrogen and urea in blood were elevated from day 20 to 40, 25 to 70 and 30 to 70 respectively whereas, uric acid remained high from day 25 to 50 and creatinine from 15th day to 50th day of worm implantation. Biochemical changes suggested the involvement of liver and kidney in the infected rabbits.

Antitumor Components of Korean Basidiomycetes

  • Kim, Byong-Kak;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Ha-Won;Choi, Eung-Chil
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1986
  • To find antitumor components in the shake-cultured mycelia of Volvariella bombycina, the mycelia were extracted with hot water. After the extract was dialyzed and freeze-dried, a protein-polysaccharide fraction was obtained and examined for antitumor activity against the solid form of sarcoma 180 in ICR mice. It showed 60.3% inhibition ratio at a dose of 20mg/kg/day for 10 days. It was found to consist of a polysaccharide moiety and a protein moiety. After gel filtration on Sepharose 4B, Fraction B was obtained and showed the highest inhibition ratio of 71.1%. When the antitumor component was examined for immunopotentiating activity, it was found to increase the macrophage accumulation in the peritoneal cavity as well as the antibody production of the spleen cells of the mice.

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쥐에서 Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose 및 Dextran 70의 유착방지 효과 (Effects of Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose and Dextran 70 on Prevention of Adhesion in Rats)

  • 최민철;강태영;이효종
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 1992
  • The 2% Sodium carboxymethylcellulose(CMC) and 10% Dextran 70 solutions were evaluated for the prevention of postoperative adhesion formation in rats. The artificial injuries(2cm longitudinal incision and suture) were performed on the colon and uterine horns in the rats. 2% CMC and 10% dextran solutions were applied to the injured surfaces and peritoneal cavity in the rats. Ten days later, there were significant difference(p<0.01) in the prevention of adhesion formation between control and treated groups(2% CMC and 10% dextran 70), but the,$\boxUl$ was no significant difference between 2% CMC and 10% dextran 70 treated groups. The increment rate of body weight in the 10% dextran 70 treated group was lower than 2% CMC and control groups(p<0.05.). A positive correlation was found between the severity of adhesion formation and the plasma fibrinogen concentration in blood.

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쌍금탕(雙金湯)의 약효(藥效)에 관한 연구(硏究)(제3보)(第3報) -항염증작용(抗炎症作用)에 대하여- (Pharmacological Studies on the ‘Ssangkum-tang’(III) -On Antiinflammatory Activities-)

  • 한대석;김일혁;황규용
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 1984
  • The extract of Ssangkum-tang was investigated on antiinflammatory activities. The extract showed antiedematous action at a dose of 500mg/kg po in carrageenin edema test in rats. The extract also inhibited the leakage of pontamine sky blue into peritoneal cavity in mice at the doses of 300 and 500mg/kg po.

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소아에서 자전거 핸들에 의한 총담관 절단 증례보고 (Transection of Distal Common Bile Duct by Bike Handlebar in a Child)

  • 홍정
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2003
  • A 10 year old boy was admitted with blunt abdominal trauma by bike handle injury. The patient was operated upon for a generalized peritonitis due to pancreaticoduodenal injury. On opening the peritoneal cavity. complete transection of distal end of common bile duct and. partial separation between pancreas head and second portion of duodenum were found. Ligation of the transected end of the common bile duct. T-tube choledochostomy, and external drainage were performed. A pseudocyst was found around the head portion of the pancreas on the 7th postoperative day with CT. An internal fistula had developed between the pseudocyst and ligated common bile duct. The pseudocyst was subsided after percutaneous drainage. In the case of the undetermined pancreatic injury, percutaneous external drainage can be effective in treating the traumatic pancreatic pseudocyst in a pediatric patient.

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MRI Finding of Retroperitoneal Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor with Hepatic Metastasis and Portal Vein Thrombosis: a Case Report

  • Kim, Youe Ree;Lee, Young Hwan;Choi, Keum-Ha
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2019
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare and aggressive malignancy common in young male patient. Typical imaging features of DSRCT include multiple soft tissue masses in the peritoneal cavity, omentum, or mesentery without an organ of origin. This report presents a rare manifestation of DSRCT revealing a solitary large retroperitoneal mass with hepatic metastasis and malignant portal vein thrombosis in 70-year-old women together with the review of literature. The tumor showed a hemorrhagic and necrotic mass with peripheral portion of T2 hypo-intensity and delayed enhancement that indicated desmoplastic stroma with dense cellularity.

Siberian Tiger (Panthera tigris altica)01서 Actinomycotic Mycetoma에 의한 복막염의 발생 증례보고 (Actinomycotic mycetoma in the peritoneal cavity of a Siberian tiger (fgH1Arrg rigrir gfric6))

  • 정수연;윤병일;김대용;권수완;이기환;황범태
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 1998
  • A case of peritonitis caused by Actinomycotic spp is reported in a 12-year-old male Siberian tiger. Grossly, the mesentery was markedly thickened and contained numerous 1 to 3 mm diameter, white to yellowish foci. Fibrous adhesion showing tumorous thickening was also noted between the mesentery and abdominal organs. Histologicallyi the thickened mesentery and masses consisted of necrotic center with bacterial colonies surrounded by eosinophilic club (Splendore-hoeppli), neutrophils, macrophages, a few Iymphocytes and fibrosis. The bacterial colonies stained positvely with Gram's stain but were negative on acid-fast and periodic acid-Schifr method. Howeverr since the bacterial culture was not availablei the definitive causative agent was not able to specified.

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