• Title/Summary/Keyword: period error

Search Result 1,125, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Numerical Analysis on the Thermal Characteristics of a Ventilated Disc Brake (벤틸레이티드 디스크 브레이크의 열적특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • 김청균;성부용
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 1998
  • The adequate design of a passenger car's braking system, which is directly related to the safety of a car, is very important since the safety is an essential design parameter of a car to keep men and car from the damage. The general method to verify the performance and safety of a braking system is still based on the trial-error experiments. However, the design based on experiments costs high and is time-consuming method. So it is desirable to use the numerical analysis method for the reduction of cost and time in the design of a braking system. In this paper, the thermal characteristic of a ventilated disc brake has been analyzed as a function of the car speed and a deceleration during quick braking.

Transmission Performance of Half-Symbol-Rate-Carrier Offset QPSK Modulation in Band-limited Channels

  • Yeo, Hyeop-Goo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-156
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper examines the BER performance of the recently proposed half-symbol-rate-carrier (HSRC) offset quadrature phase-shift-keying (OQPSK) receiver for high-speed data communication. A modified demodulation technique using a bit-time period signal integration, the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the HSRC-OQPSK signal improves more than 4dB compared to that of a demodulation technique using a symbol-time period integration. This paper also examines the BER performance of modified demodulation with various band-limited channels modeled using low-pass filters, and the three different data-rate systems are simulated and compared with the performance of the system using the conventional demodulation technique.

Design of Deadbeat Controller for DC Motor Driving a Rotational Mechanical System (회전기계 계통을 가동시키는 직류전동기를 위한 데드비트저어기 설계)

  • Lee, Heung-Jae;Song, Ja-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07b
    • /
    • pp.579-582
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design method of deadbeat controller for DC motor driving a rotational system with gear. The results of sampling a continuous-data process does not guarantee that no ripples occur between the sampling instants in the continuous-data output, but the proposed deadbeat control system that consists of the integral controller and the full state observer, and zero order hold using in continuous systems, has many advantages of such as an output response without the ripple and reaching the steady state without error after a given sampling period and faster settling time than the optimal control system in the short sampling period. The results of case study through matlab simulation shown that the efficiency of the proposed controller for DC motor driving a rotational system with gear, is verified by comparing with optimal controller etc.

  • PDF

A Comparative Study on Volatility Spillovers in the Stock Markets of Korea, China and Japan (한·중·일 주식시장의 변동성 전이효과에 관한 비교연구)

  • LEE, Jin-Soo;CHOI, Tae-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to conduct a comparative study on the characteristics of daily volatility spillovers across the stock markets of Korea, China, and Japan. We employ generalized spillover definition and measurement developed by Diebold & Yilmaz (2009, 2012). The sample period is January 5, 1993 to September 25, 2015. From a static full-sample analysis, we find that 8.60% of forecast error variance comes from volatility spillovers. From a 250-day rolling-sample analysis, we discover that there exist significant volatility fluctuations in the stock markets of Korea, China and Japan, expecially during the Asian Financial Crisis (1998-1999) and the US Credit Crisis (2008-2009) after the collapse of Lehman Brothers. From the net directional spillovers across three countries, we come upon that there is neither a definite leader nor a significant follower during the sample period.

The Safety Stock Determination by the Optimal Service Level and the Forecasting Error Correcting (최적서비스수준과 예측오차수정에 의한 안전재고 결정)

  • 안동규;이상용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.37
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 1996
  • The amount of safety stock is decided from various information such as the forecasted demand, the lead time, the size of the order quantity and the desired service level. There are two cases to consider the problem of setting safety stock when both the demand in a period and the lead time are characterized as random variables: the first case is the parameters of the demand and lead time distributions are known, the second case is they are unknown and must be estimated. The objective of this study is to present the procedure for setting safety stocks in the case the parameters of the demand and lead time distributions are unknown and must be estimated. In this study, a simple exponential smoothing model is used. to generate the estimates of demand in each period and a discrete distribution of the lead time is developed from historical data, and the optimal service level is used which determined to consider both of a backorder and lost sale.

  • PDF

Prediction of Daily Streamflow on Agricultural Watersheds (농업유역의 일별 하천유출량 추정)

  • Im, Sang-Jun;Park, Seung-U
    • KCID journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.274-282
    • /
    • 2006
  • The objective of this study was to develop a hydrologic simulation model to predict daily streamflow from a small agricultural watershed considering irrigation return flow. The proposed IREFLOW(Irrigation REturn FLOW) model consists of hillslope runoff model, irrigation scheme drainage model, and irrigation return flow model, and simulates daily streamflow from an irrigated watershed. Two small watersheds were selected for monitoring of hydrological components and evaluating the model application. The relative error (RE) between observed and simulated daily streamflow were 2.9% and 6.4%, respectively, on two small agricultural watersheds (Baran and Gicheon) for the calibration period. The values of RE in daliy streamflow for the validation period were 6.0% for the Baran watershed, and 2.8% for the Gicheon watershed.

  • PDF

CB-Sense: High Throughput Cross-technology Communication via IEEE 802.11 Idle Time (IEEE 802.11의 유휴 시간을 활용한 이기종 통신 기술의 처리량 향상 방법)

  • Lim, Jin Mook;Kim, Seungku
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.227-240
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a novel CTC technology, CB-sense. The CB-sense guarantees a dedicated period for the CTC that results in low duty cycle of the receiver device. In addition, it send a lot of information explosively during the dedicated CTC period. Thus, it can achieve high throughput. The CB-sense uses Clear to Send (CTS) packets to transmit information bits to the heterogeneous wireless technologies. The CTS packets block the neighboring node transmissions, so it reduces co-channel interference. In experiment results, CB-sense represents 20 times more throughput than FreeBee and below 5% symbol error rate in the interference environment.

Observer Design of SRM for Position-Velocity Estimation (SRM의 위치-속도 추정을 위한 관측자 설계)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Kim, Jung-Tae;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.219-222
    • /
    • 1994
  • This thesis describes an observer of Switched Reluctance Motor for position. velocity and torque estimation using current sening. Inductance of SRM varies trapezoidally with respect to the rotor position. This means that the inductance of each phase is a periodic function with the same period. Under this condition. the observer with a constant gain can be developed though SRM has nonlinear characteristics. Because SRM has equivalent physical meaning with each period. The stability of error system which is the difference between actual system and observer system. is analyzed using Lyapunov and variable structure theory. The effectiveness of the proposed estimation is shown by various simulation.

  • PDF

Actuator Fault Diagnostic Algorithm based on Hopfield Network

  • Park, Tae-Geon;Ryu, Ji-Su;Hur, Hak-Bom;Ahn, In-Mo;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 2000
  • A main contribution of this paper is the development of a Hopfield network-based algorithm for the fault diagnosis of the actuators in linear system with uncertainties. An unknown input decoupling approach is introduced to the design of an adaptive observer so that the observer is insensitive to uncertainties. As a result, the output observation error equation does not depend on the effect of uncertainties. Simultaneous energy minimization by the Hopfield network is used to minimize the least mean square of errors of errors of estimates of output variables. The Hopfield network provides an estimate of the gains of the actuators. When the system dynamics changes, identified gains go through a transient period and this period is used to detect faults. The proposed scheme is demonstrated through its application to a simulated second-order system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Construction of LDV System for a Measurement of the Fluid Velocity (유체속도 측정을 위한 레이저 도플러 유속계의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 최종원;조재흥;정명세
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.5
    • /
    • pp.361-369
    • /
    • 1991
  • The optics and the signal processor of dual beam laser Doppler velocimeter(LDV) was fabricated. By using the dual beam and the forward scattering, the optics part of LDV was fabricated. And the signal processor of LDV was designed by the frequency counter type using new 11:6 period timing device in order to remove error signals, and was made of the reference clock of a 500 MHz ECL oscillator. Doppler frequencies from 10KHz to 70MHz can be measured using the signal processor. In the accuracy of the period counting part, from 1.81x10**-4% to 1.27% is estimated, and in the accuracy of the validation logic part, from 0.78% to 14.78% is estimated.

  • PDF