• Title/Summary/Keyword: performance analysis in sports

Search Result 222, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Characteristic Analysis and Test of IPMSM for e-4WD of the Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV용 e-4WD 구동을 위한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성해석 및 시험)

  • Jung, Soo-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.5
    • /
    • pp.777-784
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, the performance design and analysis for an Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) that will be used as a traction motor in the e-4WD system of hybrid SUV(Sports Utility Vehicle) and RV(Recreational Vehicle), are investigated using finite element method. In order to improve the accuracy of design, the tolerances of parts and assemblies as well as the material properties of permanent magnet, stator, rotor and winding etc. are considered under the conditions similar to real driving state of motor. Both no load performance test and maximum load performance test, in which real driving state and cooling condition have been considered, are also implemented via proto sample build to verify the validity of motor's performance design.

The Dynamics of Organizational Change: Moderated Mediating Effects of NBA Teams' Playoff Berth (조직변화와 성과 간 상호역동에 관한 연구: 미국프로농구팀의 트레이드와 플레이오프 진출 여부에 따른 조절된 매개효과)

  • Philsoo Kim;Tae Sung Jung;Sang Bum Lee;Sang Hyun Lee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.117-129
    • /
    • 2023
  • Organizations must seek change in order to adapt to environmental changes and achieve better performance. However, despite this obvious statement, empirical analysis has been almost non-existent due to the difficulty of manipulating organizational performance or change. In this study, we overcame these limitations and analyzed the causes and effects of organizational change by assuming a professional sports team as a venture company, which is relatively easy to objectively measure and evaluate organizational change or performance. We systematically collected and preprocessed traditional and advanced metrics of National Basketball Association (NBA) statistics along with preprocessed trade data from eight years of regular seasons (2014~2015-2021~2022) to analyze our research model. Assessment of process macro model 7 derives the following empirical result. The results of the empirical analysis depict that NBA teams with low organizational performance in the previous season are more likely to make organizational changes through player trades to improve performance. Into the bargain player trades mediate the static relationship between the winning percentage in the previous season and the winning percentage in the current season. However, the indirect effect of a team's previous season's performance on player trades appears to vary depending on the current situations and context of each NBA team. Teams that made the playoffs in the previous season tend to make fewer trades than teams that did not and the previous season's performance is highly correlated with the current season's performance. On the other hand, teams that did not make the playoffs in the previous season tend to make a relatively larger amount of player trades in total, and the mediating effect of trades vanishes in this case. In other words, teams that did not make the playoffs in the previous season experience a larger change in performance due to trades than teams that made the playoffs, even if they achieved the same winning percentage. This empirical analysis of the inverse relationship between organizational change and the performance of professional sports teams has both theoretical and practical implications in the field of sports industry and management by analyzing the fundamentals of organizational change and the performance of professional sports teams.

  • PDF

Kinematical Analysis of Ropez Motion in Horse Vault (도마 Ropez동작의 운동학적 분석)

  • Back, Jin-Ho;Lee, Soon-Ho;Choi, Kyu-Jung;Moon, Young-Jin;Kim, Dong-Min;Park, Jong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-127
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research helps to make full use for perfect performance by grasping the defects of Ropez motion performed by athlete CSM who was under the training for the 28th 2004 Athene Olympic Garnes, and by presenting complementary methods. For the better Ropez motion which had been performed by CSM for the 1st dispatch selection test and the final for the 28th Athene Olympic Game was analyzed with 3-dimensional cinematographic method. Here are the conclusions: 1. During the board contact phase, powerful kicking and rapid forward flexion motion of upper body make increasing vertical velocity of C. O. G and enlarging body angle. 2. It was indicated that rapid forward flexion motion of upper body during the board contact phase get a large body angle in horse take-off. 3. rapid forward flexion motion of upper body during the board contact phase makes a longer time at horse contacting phase. It showed that this result increased velocity of horse take-off causing by powerful blocking motion. 4. Increasing of air-borne height during pre- flight phase, makes a higher C. O. G; and larger angle of hip, angle of knee and body angle in the landing phase. And it revealed that these results have a stable landing.

Relationship between program value, service quality, and satisfaction of parents participating in adapted physical activity (특수체육활동프로그램 참여 부모의 프로그램 가치, 서비스품질, 만족도의 관계)

  • Ryu, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study verified the relationship between parents' perception of program value, service quality, and service satisfaction who participate in special sports activities. For this a survey was conducted with parents participating in the program at welfare facilities and private institutions in the metropolitan area. The survey was directly visited by the researcher, and 236 copies of data were collected and used for analysis. For the collected data, the causal relationship was verified through descriptive statistics, factor analysis and reliability analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, the following conclusions were obtained. First, it showed a significant influence in tangibility, reliability, empathy, and guarantee in the relationship between program value perception and service quality. Second, in the relationship between program value perception and service satisfaction, significant influence was shown on user satisfaction and performance satisfaction. Third, in the relationship between service quality and service satisfaction, it showed a significant influence on user satisfaction and performance satisfaction.

Predicting the resting metabolic rate of young and middle-aged healthy Korean adults: A preliminary study

  • Park, Hun-Young;Jung, Won-Sang;Hwang, Hyejung;Kim, Sung-Woo;Kim, Jisu;Lim, Kiwon
    • Korean Journal of Exercise Nutrition
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-13
    • /
    • 2020
  • [Purpose] This preliminary study aimed to develop a regression model to estimate the resting metabolic rate (RMR) of young and middle-aged Koreans using various easy-to-measure dependent variables. [Methods] The RMR and the dependent variables for its estimation (e.g. age, height, body mass index, fat-free mass; FFM, fat mass, % body fat, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, pulse pressure, and resting heart rate) were measured in 53 young (male n = 18, female n = 16) and middle-aged (male n = 5, female n = 14) healthy adults. Statistical analysis was performed to develop an RMR estimation regression model using the stepwise regression method. [Results] We confirmed that FFM and age were important variables in both the regression models based on the regression coefficients. Mean explanatory power of RMR1 regression models estimated only by FFM was 66.7% (R2) and 66.0% (adjusted R2), while mean standard errors of estimates (SEE) was 219.85 kcal/day. Additionally, mean explanatory power of RMR2 regression models developed by FFM and age were 70.0% (R2) and 68.8% (adjusted R2), while the mean SEE was 210.64 kcal/day. There was no significant difference between the measured RMR by the canopy method using a metabolic gas analyzer and the predicted RMR by RMR1 and RMR2 equations. [Conclusion] This preliminary study developed a regression model to estimate the RMR of young and middle-age healthy Koreans. The regression model was as follows: RMR1 = 24.383 × FFM + 634.310, RMR2 = 23.691 × FFM - 5.745 × age + 852.341.

Effects of REBT Program Application for the Changes in Maladaptive Thoughts among Female Junior Tennis Players (청소년 여자테니스 선수의 부적응적 사고 변화를 위한 합리적 인지재구성 프로그램 적용효과)

  • Ha, Jisun;Chang, Duksun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.12
    • /
    • pp.591-604
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the program for convericient reconfiguration in an attempt to change maladjustmental way of thinking among female junior tennis players. For verification of the program, a qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis were carried out. Through the REBT program for convericient reconfiguration, maladjustmental way of thinking among junior tennis players was drawed and interviews with them were subsequently performed. As a result, REBT counseling technique was applied to understand personal psychological problems and to transform maladjustmental and unreasonable way of thinking into rational belief, confirming positivity toward their situation. After all, their athletic performance as well as holistic development was found to be improved. In quantitative analysis, maladaptive thinking scale sports psychology questionnaire and survey for Korean sports performance strategy were both increased post treatment, suggesting that their psychological status became positive as a result of application of psychological prevention. The results of this study showed that athletic performance would be enhanced and growth and development in personality and self-realization would be expected if various psychological problems in adolescent players were progressed in detailed.

Development of Construction Manager's Competency Evaluation Index Using Sports Analysis Techniques - Focused on Notational Analysis - (스포츠 분석 기법을 활용한 건설관리자 역량 평가지표 개발 - 부호화 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jinsol;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyeon-soo;Cho, Jongwoo;Yoon, Inseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.34-45
    • /
    • 2019
  • To drive construction project successful, a construction manager with good competency is needed. In order to select appropriate construction manager, there should be a standard and a method for appropriately evaluating the competency of construction manager. There have been many researches on the competency of construction managers, but there are two points to be supplemented. One is that construction manager's competency measurement was not concrete and objective, and the other is that construction project performance directly reflects individual manager's performance. The purpose of this study is to derive a construction manager competency evaluation index by using the Notational Analysis technique that is used when deriving an indicator that measures the athlete's competency in sports. This analysis was drawn with Delphi method. Finally, the 'measurable behaviors'were derived that can evaluate the competency of construction managers. Through this, it is possible to express each manager's expertise, leadership, and personal characteristics in numerical expression. This will help decision makers when selecting construction managers. It is anticipated that decision makers will be able to make the decision to select the necessary construction managers easier because it can evaluate the construction managers through a scientific approach based on the record by supplementing the existing method which only relied on intuition.

Customizing Ground Color to Deliver Better Viewing Experience of Soccer Video

  • Ahn, Il-Koo;Kim, Young-Woo;Kim, Chang-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-112
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a method to customize the ground color in outdoor sports video to provide TV viewers with a better viewing experience or subjective satisfaction. This issue, related to content personalization, is becoming critical with the advent of mobile TV and interactive TV. In outdoor sports video, such as soccer video, it is sometimes observed that the ground color is not satisfactory to viewers. In this work, the proposed algorithm is focused on customizing the ground color to deliver a better viewing experience for viewers. The algorithm comprises three modules: ground detection, shot classification, and ground color customization. We customize the ground color by considering the difference between ground colors from both input video and the target ground patch. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme offers useful tools to provide a more comfortable viewing experience and that it is amenable to real-time performance, even in a software-based implementation.

  • PDF

The Kinematic Analysis of Peters Motion on Parallel bars (평행봉 피터스 동작의 운동학적 분석)

  • Yoon, Hee-Joong;Yoon, Chang-Sun;Kim, Tae-Sam
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the kinematic variables of peters motion in parallel bars. The subjects were 3 male national gymnasts. For this study, kinematic data were collected using video camera. Coordinate data were low-pass filtered using a fourth-order Butterworth with cutoff frequency of 6Hz. Each valuables analyzed was used to compare kinematic features between the subjects. The conclusions were as follows; 1. For a stable regrasp motion, the subjects appeared to increase horizontal and vertical displacement during the DS phase because it induce a vertical elastic of body and reaction of bar for the US phase. 2. For a stable hand standing motion of the regrasp, the subjects appeared to maintain the fast vertical and horizontal velocity during the DS phase, but in contrary during the US and Air phase the vertical and horizontal velocity appeared to do decrease. 3. When the arm lean angle and the trunk lean angle maintain a big angle during the DS phase, the subjects appeared to do a stable performance to release in a high position.

The effect of foul on the performance during the field hockey game (필드하키 경기 중 파울이 경기력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Choi, Eun-Young;Kim, Ji-Eung;Lee, Seung-Hun;Kim, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.489-495
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of fouls on performance in field hockey games. A total of 33 matches and 2101 fouls from 10 teams participated in the 2017 World League SEMI-FINAL tournament were analysed by region, race, type, and cause. The total data that is analysed by SportsCode and SPSS(correlation analysis & chi-square test)have showed that the top ranked countries had a higher foul frequency than the lower ranked nations. According to the situation that has showed the result of the analysis, it showed that there was no difference between the results analysed on the foul type and the attacking and defence situation but it has indicated that area, game situation and the cause of fouls showed there was a significant difference. On these results, it is hoped to use fouls as one of the tactical means in women's field hockey games.