• Title/Summary/Keyword: pattern generator

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Assessment of Equivalent Elastic Modulus of Perforated Spherical Plates

  • JUMA, Collins;NAMGUNG, Ihn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2019
  • Perforated plates are used for the steam generator tube-sheet and the Reactor Vessel Closure Head in the Nuclear Power Plant. The ASME code, Section III Appendix A-8000, addresses the analysis of perforated plates, however, this analysis is only limited to the flat plate with a triangular perforation pattern. Based on the concept of the effective elastic constants, simulation of flat and spherical perforated plates and their equivalent solid plates were carried out using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The isotropic material properties of the perforated plate were replaced with anisotropic material properties of the equivalent solid plate and subjected to the same loading conditions. The generated curves of effective elastic constants vs ligament efficiency for the flat perforated plate were in agreement with the design curve provided by ASME code. With this result, a plate with spherical curvature having perforations can be conveniently analyzed with equivalent elastic modulus and equivalent Poisson's ratio.

Study on masticatory pattern of adult having anterior cross bite (전치부 반대교합 성인의 저작양상에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Byung-Wha;Yu, Hyung-Seog;Park, Jong-Jin
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1997
  • mastication is basically regulated by central pattern regulalor(CPG) of brain system, target organ output from CPG is modulated by oral sensory feedback, anterior cross bite pattern infuluence the feedback mechanism and change muscle activity and jaw movement. The purpose of this study was to investigate differnce anterior cross bite group from normal group, the selected sample groups were 30 normal patient, 30 anterior cross bite patient. EMG and EGN of Biopak system were used for this study The following results were obtained 1 In resting slate of mandible, anterior cross-bite showed the higher muscle activities in all the muscle.(exception:left digastric muscle) than normal group. 2. In clenching state, No significant difference in muscle activities of normal group and anterior cross bite group was noticed 3. In swallowing state Normal group showed the higher muscle activities in left and right masseter muscle, right posterior temporal muscle. 4. In maximum opening and closing velocity, normal group showed the higher value than anterior cross-bite. 5. In the mean value of the maximum opening,the maximum anterior posterior movemenl from centric-occlusion, the lateral deviation from centric occclusion, normal group showed the higher value than anterior cross-bite group.

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Analysis of Signal Integrity of High Speed Serial Interface for Ultra High Definition Video Pattern Control Signal Generator (UHD급 영상패턴 제어 신호발생기를 위한 고속 시리얼 인터페이스의 신호 무결성 분석)

  • Son, Hui-Bae;Kweon, Oh-Keun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2014
  • In accordance with 4K UHD(Ultra High Definition) LCD television's higher resolution and data expansion, LCD TV had to face problems such as increasing numbers of cables and tangible skews problems among cables. The V-by-One HS is a new interface technology in the path between the image processing IC and timing control (TCON) board. The variable speed from 600 Mbps to 3.75 Gbps effectively meets the requirements of various different pixel rates. In this paper, we use the V-by-One HS interface to illustrate our proposed simulation method of frequency resonance mode and PCB design approach to model the effects of signal integrity for high speed video signal using an IBIS models.

Clinical Evaluation for System Performance of Image Intensifiers (상강화기의 임상평가)

  • Kim, Chang-Seon;Charles R. Wilson
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 1998
  • The image intensifier is the key component which determines the imaging characteristics in a fluoroscopic imaging system. A system performance program for clinical evaluation of two image intensifiers, that is simple, non-invasive and time effective, was described. Tests were grouped into three headings: x-ray generator, image quality, and collimation. For the x-ray generator, the kVp accuracy and the automatic exposure control operation were compared. Low- and high-contrast resolution measurements, and mesh pattern study belong to the image quality tests and those tests were performed for the video monitor and photospot images. For the collimation, usable field diameter and image distortion of image intensifiers were measured and quantified. The procedures and the results are hoped to be used for the clinical evaluation of system performance and/or acceptance tests for image intensifiers.

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An intelligent eddy current signal evaluation system to automate the non-destructive testing of steam generator tubes in nuclear power plant

  • Kang, Soon-Ju;Ryu, Chan-Ho;Choi, In-Seon;Kim, Young-Ill;Kim, kill-Yoo;Hur, Young-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Soo;Choi, Baeng-Jae;Woo, Hee-Gon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes an intelligent system to automatic evaluation of eddy current(EC) signal for Inspection of steam generator(SG) tubes in nuclear power plant. Some features of the intelligent system design in the proposed system are : (1) separation of representation scheme ,or event capturing knowledge in EC signal and for structural inspection knowledge in SG tubes inspection; (2) each representation scheme is implemented in different methods, one is syntactic pattern grammar and the other is rule based production. This intelligent system also includes an data base system and an user interface system to support integration of the hybrid knowledge processing methods. The intelligent system based on the proposed concept is useful in simplifying the knowledge elicitation process of the rule based production system, and in increasing the performance in real time signal inspection application.

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Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Turbulent Flow in Transition Duct (안내덕트 내부 난류유동구조에 따른 열전달 특성변화 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Geun-Jong;Choi, Hoon-Ki;Choi, Kee-Lim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.923-932
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    • 2011
  • Because of the instability of a flow pattern in the inlet transition square duct (hereinafter referred to as "transition duct") of a heat recovery steam generator (hereinafter referred to as "HRSG") in a combined cycle power plant, the Reynolds number in the first row of a tube bank is differs sharply from that in the sectional area of the transition duct. This causes differences in the heat flux in each tube in the tube bank. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) predictions provide three-dimensional results for velocity, temperature, and other flow parameters over the entire domain of the duct and HRSG. A renormalization group theory (RNG) based k-${\epsilon}$�� turbulent model is used for obtaining the results cited in this study. A porous media option is used for modeling the tube banks and the number of transfer units method is used for determining the heat transfer characteristics. This study describes a comparison between the numerical simulation results and actual design output.

Design and Validation Test of Rocket Engine Head Generating High Temperature and High Pressure Steam (고온고압 증기 발생장치의 설계 및 예비운용시험)

  • Park, Jinsoo;Yu, Isang;Oh, Junghwa;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Kyungseok;Shin, Dongsun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2017
  • In this study, cold flow and combustion tests are conducted and analyzed to validate designed rocket engine head generating high temperature/pressure steam. At first, uni-injector was designed and manufactured, and cold flow test was conducted. Through this, differential pressure that can supply designed flow rate was confirmed. Also, Each injector's spray pattern were confirmed by patternator. Based on cold flow test results, we selected injectors among the candidates and arranged them on engine head, and cold flow and propellant spray tests were conducted. Finally, combustion test was carried out to analyze the flow rate, pressure, combustion efficiency. As a result, validation of rocket engine head for the development of the high temperature and high pressure steam generator has been completed.

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Matching Network Design for Improving the Bandwidth of Microstrip Antenna (마이크로스트립 안테나의 대역폭 개선을 위한 정합회로설계)

  • 전성근;이종룡;이우재;이문수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 1998
  • The impedance matching network with the simplfied real frequency technique (SRFT) is proposed as a method for bandwidth enhancement of microstrip antenna. The validity of the technique is based on the relative frequency insensitivity of the radiation pattern and gain characteristics as compared to the resonant behaviour of the input impedance. The most significant feature of this technique is that there is no need to find any analytical description of the antenna and generator, and it only utilizes directly real frequency generator and load data over the prescribed frequency band. Furthermore, it is not necessary to invent an analytic form of the system transfer function to assume a matching network topology in advance. In this paper, the transmission line model is used to investigate the rectangular microstrip antenna, and based on the Fano's bandwidth-enlargement theory, the SRFT is introduced to design the matching networks of microstrip antennas in order to obtain a constant gain over the frequency band of interest. Two representative microstrip antnnas with different structure are fabricated and tested. From these procedures, it is obtained that the proposed impedance matching networks of microstrip antenna improve the impedance bandwidth nearly three times compared to the antenna without them.

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The Design and Implementation of High Performance Intrusion Prevention Algorithm based on Signature Hashing (시그너처 해싱 기반 고성능 침입방지 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Wang, Jeong-Seok;Jung, Yun-Jae;Kwon, H-Uing;Chung, Kyu-Sik;Kwak, Hu-Keun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.3 s.113
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2007
  • IPS(Intrusion Prevention Systems), which is installed in inline mode in a network, protects network from outside attacks by inspecting the incoming/outgoing packets and sessions, and dropping the packet or closing the sessions if an attack is detected in the packet. In the signature based filtering, the payload of a packet passing through IPS is matched with some attack patterns called signatures and dropped if matched. As the number of signatures increases, the time required for the pattern matching for a packet increases accordingly so that it becomes difficult to develop a high performance US working without packet delay. In this paper, we propose a high performance IPS based on signature hashing to make the pattern matching time independent of the number of signatures. We implemented the proposed scheme in a Linux kernel module in a PC and tested it using worm generator, packet generator and network performance measure instrument called smart bit. Experimental results show that the performance of existing method is degraded as the number of signatures increases whereas the performance of the proposed scheme is not degraded.

A Built-In Self-Test Architecture using Self-Scan Chains (자체 스캔 체인을 이용한 Built-In Self-Test 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jin-Uk;Min, Hyeong-Bok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2002
  • STUMPS has been widely used for built-in self-test of scan design with multiple scan chains. In the STUMPS architecture, there is very high correlation between the bit sequences in the adjacent scan chains. This correlation causes circuits lower the fault coverage. In order to solve this problem, an extra combinational circuit block(phase shifter) is placed between the LFSR and the inputs of STUMPS architecture despite the hardware overhead increase. This paper introduces an efficient test pattern generation technique and built-in self-test architecture for sequential circuits with multiple scan chains. The proposed test pattern generator is not used the input of LFSR and phase shifter, hence hardware overhead can be reduced and sufficiently high fault coverage is obtained. Only several XOR gates in each scan chain are required to modify the circuit for the scan BIST, so that the design is very simple.