• 제목/요약/키워드: patient-specific

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구토(嘔吐)를 동반한 두위변화(頭位變化)에 따른 현훈증(眩暈症) 치험(治驗) 1예(例) (A Clinical Study about Treatment of Vertiginous Patient)

  • 김정주;김명균;최정락;박성식
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2004
  • 1. Objectives Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is thought to be due to debris which has collected within a part of the inner ear. It is best characterized by true vertigo and geotropic nystagmus that occur a few seconds after specific head movements. The symptoms of BPPV include dizziness or vertigo, lightheadedness, imbalance, and nausea. The vertigo usually lasts no more than a minute. This study is reported to evaluate the effect of Geopung-san(祛風散) to patient with vertigo. 2. Methods This patient was treated by Geopung-san(祛風散) and Acupuncture, who was diagnosed as Soeumin interior disease. We used Visual analogue scale(VAS) for the assessment of vertigo. 3. Results This patient's main symptom is vertigo according to head movement with nausea and vomiting. So she was treated by Geopung-san(祛風散) in "Dongyisasangsinpyun(東醫四象新編)" and showed a positive response about her problems. 4. Conclusions We suggest that Geopung-san(祛風散) is effected significantly to patient with vertigo, but then we consider that studies about the case like this are more needed.

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A New Framework of 6lowpan node for Neighboring Communication with Healthcare Monitoring Applications

  • Singh, Dhananjay;Lee, Hoon-Jae;Chung, Wan-Young
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2009
  • The proposed technique uses cyclic frame structure, where three periods such as beacon period (BP), mesh contention access period (MCAP) and slotted period (SP) are in a data frame. This paper studies on a mechanism to allow communication nodes (6lowpan) in a PAN with different logical channel for global healthcare applications monitoring technology. The proposed super framework structure system has installed 6lowpan sensor nodes to communicate with each other. The basic idea is to time share logical channels to perform 6lowpan sensor node. The concept of 6lowpan sensor node and various biomedical sensors fixed on the patient BAN (Body Area Network) for monitoring health condition. In PAN (hospital area), has fixed gateways that received biomedical data from 6lowpan (patient). Each 6lowpan sensor node (patient) has IP-addresses that would be directly connected to the internet. With the help of IP-address service provider can recognize or analyze patient data from all over the globe by the internet service provider, with specific equipments i.e. cell phone, PDA, note book. The NS-2.33 result shows the performance of data transmission delay and data delivery ratio in the case of hop count in a PAN (Personal Area Networks).

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신경근육질환으로 인한 호흡곤란을 호소하는 소음인환자 치험 1례 보고 (A Case Report of a Soeumin Patient with Dyspnea Induced by Neuromuscular Disease)

  • 양성필;김진영;이지원;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2016
  • Objectives Dyspnea due to neuromuscular disease is very rare in the complementary medicine field. The purpose of this study is to report a case which showed sypmtoms improvement after treatment with Sohaphyang-won. Methods To evaluate the results of this treatment, number of days which the patient had dyspnea, results of an Arterial blood gas analysis, and the patient's lab reports were measured. Results The patient who suffered from severe sudden dyspnea and applying mechanical ventilator, was treated by Sohaphyang-won and acupuncture therapy for about 2 months. He had been diagnosed as dyspnea caused by neuromuscular disease, which in Western medicine there was no specific treatment. But after treated with Sohaphyang-won and acupuncture, his frequency of dyspnea decreased. Conclusions This study suggests that using Sasang constitutuional medical treatment is effective for Soeumin patient with dyspnea induced by neuromuscular disease.

상기도기침증후군으로 의심되는 만성기침 환자에 대한 인후부 근위취혈 침치료 및 한약 온열크림 도포 경과 : 증례보고 (Treatment of Chronic Cough in an Upper Airway Cough Syndrome (UACS)-Suspected Patient with Local Acupuncture Points Stimulation and Application of Topical Herbal Mixed Heating Cream : A Case Report)

  • 김은미;조희근
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.557-565
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study investigated the effect of local acupuncture point stimulation and the application of a topical herbal mixed heating cream in a chronic cough patient who had not responded to various medications for more than a few months. Methods: An 81 year-old female patient who was suspected to be suffered from Upper Airway Cough Syndrome (UACS) was examined. The patient was treated with local acupuncture point stimulation and the application of a topical herbal mixed heating cream. We used the Leicester Cough Questionnaire, Cough-Specific Quality-of-Life Questionnaire, and Verbal Numerical Rating Scale to assess the patient's respiratory symptoms. Results: Local acupuncture point stimulation and the application of a topical herbal mixed heating cream resulted in the improvement of cough symptoms. The quality of life due to the alleviation of symptoms also significantly improved. Adverse effects were not observed. Conclusions: This study suggests that local acupuncture point stimulation and the application of a topical herbal mixed heating cream may be an effective therapy for the treatment of chronic cough in patients with UACS.

루푸스(Lupus) 환자의 간호중재 (Nursing Interventions of the Lupus Patient)

  • 김명자;송경애
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to describe specific system manifestations and suggested nursing interventions in patients with lupus. Lupus is a chronic, inflammatory, multisystemic disorder of the immune system. Antibodies are formed which react against the person's own normal tissue. This abnormal response can be very damaging and leads to the many manifestations of the lupus. Lupus can affect any part of the body, and patients experience symptoms in organs involved. So lupus patients have integumentary, blood, central nervous system, eye, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, kidney, heart and lining membranes, reproductive system involvement. The courses are unpredictable and very individualized. Lupus varies greatly in severity from mild cases requiring minimal interventions to those in which significant damage occurs to vital organs such as the lungs, heart, kidney and brain which ultimately can be fatal. In addition to direct physical care, the nursing professional has an excellent position from which to support the lupus patient. Patients need assistance with receiving current, accurate information about the disease process and also to be helped in developing realistic expectations and goals. Nursing interventions for the patient with lupus is challenge drawing on at the resources, knowledge and strengths the nursing teams have to offer. Because of the unpredictable, highly individualized and frequently changing the nature of the disease itself as well as the intricacy of the patient's needs. The nurse has a key role in its management. The patient and nurse, working together, have much to offer each other. These are of inestimable value to the patient. As the nurse listens to the patient and learns what problems the patient perceives, can guide the patient in a self-help program that allows to adapt to living with a chronic illness.

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데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 융복합 외래 의료서비스 환자경험조사 연구 (Convergence outpatient medical service patient experience research using data mining)

  • 유진영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 환자중심성 의료문화 변화에 따라, 데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 융복합 외래 의료서비스 환자경험조사 연구를 시행하여 환자중심성 의료기관 경영전략에 도움이 될 수 구체적 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. '2018 의료서비스경험조사' 원시자료를 이용하여 외래 의료서비스 환자경험이 있는 만 15세 이상 8,843명을 분석하였다. 의사결정나무분석을 수행하였다. 외래 의료서비스 환자경험에 대한 전반적 만족도 결정요인은 의사와 환자 권리보호였으며 추천의사 결정요인은 의사와 시설의 안락함과 편안함이었다. 여성이 남성에 비해 전반적 만족도에서 경험을 긍정적으로 평가했으며 60세 이상이 전반적 만족도와 추천의사에 대한 경험을 긍정적으로 평가했다. 외래 의료서비스 환자경험 의사결정예측 모형을 제시하고 의사 영역과 환자권리보호 영역, 시설의 안락함과 편안함이 중요한 요인임을 확인한 점이 의의가 있다. '의료서비스경험조사'에 대한 종단적 연구가 필요하며 입원 의료서비스경험에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

수술실 간호사의 환자안전문화에 대한 인식이 안전간호활동에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of the Awareness of Patient Safety Culture on Safety Care Activities among Operating Room Nurses)

  • 이경희;이영신;박해경;류정옥;변인승
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to provide information on the awareness of patient safety culture and safety care activities among operating room (OR) nurses and to analyze the factors influencing the safety care activities. Methods: For this descriptive research, self-reported questionnaires were administered to 168 OR nurses who were working at the university-affiliated and general hospitals. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\grave{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: The mean score of the awareness on patient safety culture was 3.27 out of 5 points and that of safety care activity was 4.31 out of 5. The statistically significant difference was found between experience of safety education and the awareness on patient safety culture. Also, the scores of safety care activities were significantly different according to OR nurses' position, education levels, and experience of safety education. There was a positive correlation between the awareness of patient safety culture and safety care activity. Their explanatory power on safety care activity was 8.8%, which includes working environment in operating room 3.3% and nursing position 5.5%. Conclusion: Compared to the level of patient safety activities, the OR nurses' awareness on patient safety culture was low. Given the specific characteristics and conditions in each hospital, it needs to increase the OR nurses' awareness on patient safety culture and activities related to patient safety.

Clinical outcome of high-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy in patients with oral cavity cancer

  • Lee, Sung Uk;Cho, Kwan Ho;Moon, Sung Ho;Choi, Sung Weon;Park, Joo Yong;Yun, Tak;Lee, Sang Hyun;Lim, Young Kyung;Jeong, Chi Young
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: To evaluate the clinical outcome of high-dose-rate (HDR) interstitial brachytherapy (IBT) in patients with oral cavity cancer. Materials and Methods: Sixteen patients with oral cavity cancer treated with HDR remote-control afterloading brachytherapy using $^{192}Ir$ between 2001 and 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Brachytherapy was administered in 11 patients as the primary treatment and in five patients as salvage treatment for recurrence after the initial surgery. In 12 patients, external beam radiotherapy (50-55 Gy/25 fractions) was combined with IBT of 21 Gy/7 fractions. In addition, IBT was administered as the sole treatment in three patients with a total dose of 50 Gy/10 fractions and as postoperative adjuvant treatment in one patient with a total of 35 Gy/7 fractions. Results: The 5-year overall survival of the entire group was 70%. The actuarial local control rate after 3 years was 84%. All five recurrent cases after initial surgery were successfully salvaged using IBT ${\pm}$ external beam radiotherapy. Two patients developed local recurrence at 3 and 5 months, respectively, after IBT. The acute complications were acceptable (${\leq}grade$ 2). Three patients developed major late complications, such as radio-osteonecrosis, in which one patient was treated by conservative therapy and two required surgical intervention. Conclusion: HDR IBT for oral cavity cancer was effective and acceptable in diverse clinical settings, such as in the cases of primary or salvage treatment.

자기공명영상 검사 시 환자정보의 체중을 낮게 입력하여 전자파흡수율을 감소시키는 대안의 오류 (Alternative Input Lower Weight Information Method Error to Reduce Specific Absorption Rate in MRI)

  • 최관우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 자기공명영상 검사 시 전자파흡수율을 감소시키는 대안으로 환자정보의 체중을 낮게 입력하는 방법의 오류를 바로잡고자 하였다. 연구방법은 환자정보에 입력하는 체중에 따라 전자파흡수율이 변화되지 않는다는 사실을 증명하기 위해 50kg 팬텀을 코일 안에 위치시킨 후 입력 체중을 10kg에서부터 100kg 까지 10kg 단위로 변화시켜 기기에서 산출되는 전자파흡수율을 비교평가 하였다. 연구결과, T1 강조영상은 전자파 흡수율이 평균 0.2W/kg이었고 T2 강조영상은 평균 0.4W/kg이었으나, T1, T2 강조영상 모두 체중의 변화에 따른 전자파흡수율의 변화는 없었다. 결론적으로 검사 전 검사자가 입력하는 체중에 따라 전자파흡수율은 변화되지 않으므로, 환자정보 입력 시 체중을 낮게 입력하는 것은 전자파흡수율을 감소시키는 대안이 될 수 없다.

Pseudo-renal Failure Caused by Urinary Bladder Rupture in Multiple Trauma Patient

  • Jang, Jihoon;Lim, Kyoung Hoon
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2016
  • Pseudo-renal failure presents with renal failure characteristics, such as hypercreatininemia and hyperkalemia without a change in glomerular filtration rate or structure of the kidney. Pseudo-renal failure due to trauma is difficult to diagnose, because symptoms are non-specific and other factors may cause hypercreatininemia and hyperkalemia. In a trauma patient, especially one with pelvic injury, the abrupt elevation of potassium, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine levels without previous medical history is a key feature in the diagnosis of urinary ascites. We report a case of pseudo-renal failure caused by intraperitoneal bladder rupture in a multiple trauma patient.