• Title/Summary/Keyword: path generation

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A Study on Kinematics Analysis and Motion Control of Humanoid Robot Arm with Eight Joints (휴머노이드 로봇 관절 아암의 운동학적 해석 및 모션제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yang-Geun;Lim, O-Duek;Kim, Min-Seong;Do, Ki-Hoon;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes a new approach to Control and trajectory generation of a 8 DOF human robot arm with computational complexity and singularity problem. To deal with such problems, analytical methods for a redundant robot arm have been researched to enhance the performance of research, we propose an analytical kinematics algorithm for a 8 DOF bipped dual robot arm. Using this algorithm, it is possible to generate a trajectory passing through the singular points and intuitively move the elbow without regarding to the end-effector pose. Performance of the proposed algorithm was verified by simulation test with various conditions. It has been verified that the trajectory planning using this algorithm.

The Rearch of Stress Route for Concrete Structure using Advanced Progressive Optimization (개선된 점진적 구조 최적화 기법을 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 응력경로 탐색)

  • Kim, Shi-Hwan;Yoon, Seong-Soo;Park, Jin-Seon;Jeon, Jeong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2011
  • This research describe improved algorithm that is able to decide terminal criterion of Evolutionary Structural Optimization (ESO), reducing load of calculation to search load path of concrete beam, and apply to agricultural facilities. The ESO method is that make to discrete structure, structural analyze each element stress through FEM. And repeat generation with next material condition to become for most suitable composing. Individual element introduces concept of zero stiffness, but zero stiffness decisions are gone to direction of exclusion. In this stduy, improve algorithm to be convergence by 'Rule of Alive or Die' in arrival because is most suitable. Also, existing terminal criterion lack consistency because that used depend on experience of researcher. This research procedure is fellowed. First, all modulus of elasticity assume a half of elasticity modulus of material, Second, structural analysis by FEM, Third, apply to the remove ratio and restoration ratio for the 'rule of alive or die'. Forth, reconstruct the element and material conditions. And repeat the first to forth process. The terminal time of evolutional procedure is the all elastic modulus of element changed to blank value or elasticity modulus value of original. Therefore, in this study, consist the algorithm for programming, and apply to the agricultural facilities with concrete.

Comparative Performance Analysis of Transmit Diversity Technique for WCDMA Systems (WCDMA 시스템에서 송신 다이버시티 기법의 성능 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Sun;Park, Hyung-Rae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of transmit diversity techniques which are the key technologies of the third generation mobile communication systems. Transmit diversity techniques adopted on the specification of 3GPP are classified into open-loop and closed-loop methods depending on the existence of feedback data. In WCDMA systems, the DPCH signal is space-time coded to provide a mobile station with diversity. Computer simulations shall be performed to analyze and compare their performance considering the effect of mobile speed, number of path, power control, and delay of feedback with the WCDMA slot format #13 for application to WCDMA systems.

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QualNet based Linked Simulation Method for WAVE Physical Layer (QualNet 기반의 WAVE 물리계층 연동 시뮬레이션 방안)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Park, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied an efficient inter-working method in which QualNet network simulator can import WAVE channel model and physical layer simulation module pre-designed by Matlab tool. At first, we investigated physical layer and communication medium simply designed in QualNet, then we suggested practical method for QualNet network simulator to adopt different type of physical layer simulation module in which detailed multi-path fading channel model and IEEE802.11p communication modem are designed. This work should be applied to linked simulation between upper layer and lower physical layer for total simulation from higher layer to lower physical layer related to next generation DSRC/WAVE specification.

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An Estimation of the Consequence Analysis for Asphyxiation Accident in Confined Space using C.F.D. (CFD를 활용한 밀폐공간 가스질식사고의 피해 영향 평가)

  • Cho, Wan Su;Kim, Eui Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2018
  • Recently, various engineering approaches have been widely used in the accident investigation field to identify the cause of the accident and to predict damage by accident. Computational analysis is the most commonly used method of accident investigation technique. This technique is mainly used to identify the mechanism of the accident generation and to determine the cause when it is difficult to reproduce the situation at the time of the accident or when it is impossible to perform a reproduction experiment. In this study, The computational fluid dynamics analysis for nitrogen asphyxiation accident generated by defect of building structural between diffusion outlet and cooling tower was performed to determine the inflow path of the suffocation gas, death possibility by concentration of suffocation gas and predicted the time of death due to the accident using 3D modeling and FLACS program. We can quantify diffusion concentration of asphyxiation gas and predict mechanism of death occurrence by accident and evaluate the consequence Analysis through this study. In the future, This method can be widely used in the field of gas safety by improving the reliability and validity of the analysis.

Digital Logic Extraction from Quantum-dot Cellular Automata Designs (Quantum-dot Cellular Automata 회로로부터 디지털 논리 추출)

  • Oh, Youn-Bo;Lee, Eun-Choul;Kim, Kyo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2006
  • Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the most promising next generation nano-electronic devices which will inherit the throne of CMOS which is the domineering implementation technology of large scale low power digital systems. In late 1990s, the basic operations of the QCA cell were already demonstrated on a hardware implementation. Also, design tools and simulators were developed. Nevertheless, its design technology is not quite ready for ultra large scale designs. This paper proposes a new approach which enables the QCA designs to inherit the verification methodologies and tools of CMOS designs, as well. First, a set of disciplinary rules strictly restrict the cell arrangement not to deviate from the predefined structures but to guarantee the deterministic digital behaviors. After the gate and interconnect structures of the QCA design are identified, the signal integrity requirements including the input path balancing of majority gates, and the prevention of the noise amplification are checked. And then the digital logic is extracted and stored in the OpenAccess common engineering database which provides a connection to a large pool of CMOS design verification tools. Towards validating the proposed approach, we designed a 2-bit QCA adder. The digital logic is extracted, translated into the Verilog net list, and then simulated using a commercial software.

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Multicast Extension to Proxy Mobile IPv6 for Mobile Multicast Services

  • Kim, Dae-Hyeok;Lim, Wan-Seon;Suh, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has received much attention as a mobility management protocol in next-generation all-IP mobile networks. While the current research related to PMIPv6 mainly focuses on providing efficient handovers for unicast-based applications, there has been relatively little interest in supporting multicast services with PMIPv6. To provide support for multicast services with PMIPv6, there are two alternative approaches called Mobile Access Gateway (MAG)-based subscription and Local Mobility Anchor (LMA)-based subscription. However, MAG-based subscription causes a large overhead for multicast joining and LMA-based subscription provides non-optimal multicast routing paths. The two approaches may also cause a high packet loss rate. In this paper, we propose an efficient PMIPv6-based multicast protocol that aims to provide an optimal delivery path for multicast data and to reduce handover delay and packet loss rate. Through simulation studies, we found that the proposed protocol outperforms existing multicast solutions for PMIPv6 in terms of end-to-end delay, service disruption period, and the number of lost packets during handovers.

Development of On-line Performance Diagnostic Program of a Helicopter Turboshaft Engine

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Koo, Young-Ju;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ryu, Hye-Ok
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2009
  • Gas turbine performance diagnostics is a method for detecting, isolating and quantifying faults in gas turbine gas path components. On-line precise fault diagnosis can promote greatly reliability and availability of gas turbine in real time operation. This work proposes a GUI-type on-line diagnostic program using SIMULINK and Fuzzy-Neuro algorithms for a helicopter turboshaft engine. During development of the diagnostic program, a look-up table type base performance module are used for reducing computer calculating time and a signal generation module for simulating real time performance data. This program is composed of the on-line condition monitoring program to monitor on-line measuring performance condition, the fuzzy inference system to isolate the faults from measuring data and the neural network to quantify the isolated faults. Evaluation of the proposed on-line diagnostic program is performed through application to the helicopter engine health monitoring.

Review on Advanced Health Monitoring Methods for Aero Gas Turbines using Model Based Methods and Artificial Intelligent Methods

  • Kong, Changduk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 2014
  • The aviation gas turbine is composed of many expensive and highly precise parts and operated in high pressure and temperature gas. When breakdown or performance deterioration occurs due to the hostile environment and component degradation, it severely influences the aircraft operation. Recently to minimize this problem the third generation of predictive maintenance known as condition based maintenance has been developed. This method not only monitors the engine condition and diagnoses the engine faults but also gives proper maintenance advice. Therefore it can maximize the availability and minimize the maintenance cost. The advanced gas turbine health monitoring method is classified into model based diagnosis (such as observers, parity equations, parameter estimation and Gas Path Analysis (GPA)) and soft computing diagnosis (such as expert system, fuzzy logic, Neural Networks (NNs) and Genetic Algorithms (GA)). The overview shows an introduction, advantages, and disadvantages of each advanced engine health monitoring method. In addition, some practical gas turbine health monitoring application examples using the GPA methods and the artificial intelligent methods including fuzzy logic, NNs and GA developed by the author are presented.

Enhancement of Hearability in Geolocation Using Mobile WiMAX Network with Interference Cancellation and Long Integration (간섭 상쇄 기법과 장기 누적 기법을 이용한 WiBro 지상파 측위 시스템의 가청성 향상)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Lim, Jeong-Min;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2012
  • Together with the GPS-based approach, geolocation through mobile communication networks is a key technology for location-based service. Since the Mobile WiMAX system is considered as a candidate for fourth-generation mobile systems, it is important to investigate its location capability. The geolocation of Mobile WiMAX can be realized when the preamble symbols in the down-link channel are appropriately used for a TDOA (Time-Difference-of-Arrival) approach. However, the cellular structure of Mobile WiMAX inevitably generates co-channel interference, and it is difficult for the mobile terminal to acquire distance measurements from multiple base stations. Therefore, for geolocation via multilateration using the Mobile WiMAX network, it is very important to increase hearability. This paper proposes a geolocation method for Mobile WiMAX which employs interference cancellation and preamble signal overlapping for the enhancement of hearability. A novel interference cancellation strategy for complex-valued Mobile WiMAX signals is presented which has an iterative structure. Simulation results show that the proposed geolocation method provides the user's position with an accuracy of less than 20 m through the Mobile WiMAX cellular network if there is no multi-path or NLOS (None-Line-of-Sight).