• Title/Summary/Keyword: patatin promoter

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Distinct Spatio-temporal Expression Patterns of Patatin Promoter-GUS Gene Fusion in Transgenic Potato Microtubers (형질전환 감자 소괴경의 발달단계에 따른 Patatin Promoter-GUS 유전자의 발현 분석)

  • Youm, Jung-Won;Kim, Mi-Sun;Lee, Byoung-Chan;Kang, Won-Jin;Jeon, Jae-Heung;Joung, Hyouk;Kim, Hyun-Soon
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the expression patterns of foreign gene that controlled by tuber-specific patatin promoter in transgenic potatoes. Potato leaf disc cultured in vitro were transformed by the Agrobacterium strain LBA4404 containing pBl121 or pATGUS from potato cv. Desiree. In order to select the transgenic lines, gene-specific primers deduced from the NPTII were synthesized and used for polymerase chain reaction. The down part of the putative transgenic potatoes was transplanted weekly onto sucrose-enriched medium to accelerate the microtuber formation. RNA gel blot analysis was performed on the total RNAs obtained from tuber that had been harvested at a week interval. Also, histochemical assay was observed in the explants transformed with either pBI121 or pATGUS. Results showed that the transgenic plant containing pATGUS expressed GUS transcripts mainly at the tuber, not in stem, with the highest expression level in 5 weeks-grown microtubers. In contrast to pATGUS plants, the transformed plants with pBI121 showed an equal expression pattern throughout the whole developing stages. Consistent with RNA gel blot analysis, histochemical GUS staining and enzyme activity exhibited pATGUS transcripts were at the highest level in 5 weeks cultures. From these results, we suggest that the best stage to analyze the foreign gene introduced by patatin promoter into potato plants is at 5 weeks cultures after tuber formation.

Development of transgenic potato with improved anthocyanin contents using sweet potato IbMYB1 gene (고구마의 IbMYB1 유전자를 이용한 안토시아닌 고함유 형질전환 감자의 개발)

  • Kim, Yun-Hee;Han, Eun-Hee;Kwak, Sang-Soo;Lee, Shin-Woo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2018
  • The R2R3-type protein IbMYB1 transcription factor is a key regulator for anthocyanin biosynthesis in the storage roots of sweet potatoes. It was previously demonstrated that the IbMYB1 expression stimulates anthocyanin pigmentation in tobacco leaves, arabidopsis and storage roots of sweet potatoes. In this study, we generated the transgenic potato plants that express the IbMYB1 genes, which accumulated high levels of anthocyanins under the control of either the tuber-specific patatin (PAT) promoter or oxidative stress-inducible peroxidase anionic 2 (SWPA2) promoter. The PAT-MYB1 transgenic lines exhibited higher anthocyanin levels in the tuber than the empty vector control (EV) or SWPA2-MYB1 plants. When combined, our results indicated that overexpression of the IbMYB1 is a highly promising strategy for the generation of transgenic plants with enhanced tissue specific anthocyanin production.

Introduction of Hog Cholera Virus Gene into Potato Plants by Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation and the Analysis of Its Expression

  • Kim, Hyun-Soon;Jeon, Jae-Heung;Kim, Cheol-Jung;Hyouk Joung
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2002
  • The HCV gene was expressed in potato plants under the control of the constitutive CaMV 355 promoter or tuber-specific patatin promoter. Solanum tuberosum plants carrying a plant expression vector harboring the encoding region of HCV gene were generated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated in vitro transformation methods. The presence of HCV gene in the plant genome was detected by PCR and DNA hybridization experiments. We obtained the 5 lines of transgenic potato with the pMBPHCV construct and 4 lines of transgenic potato with the pATHCV construct. The HCV transgenic stably integrated into the potato genome, as well as their transcription. HCV mRNA was identified in leaf and tuber tissues of transgenic plants by Northern blot analysis. The transgenic potato plants produced the expected transcript, and the corresponding HCV protein accumulated in individual transgenic plants.

Proteomic analysis of dehydroascorbate reductase transgenic potato plants (Dehydroascorbate reductase 과발현 형질전환 감자 식물체의 단백질체 분석)

  • Han, Eun-Heui;Goo, Young-Min;Kim, Yun-Hee;Lee, Shin-Woo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2016
  • Ascorbic acid (AsA) is a strong antioxidant/reducing agent that can be converted to dehydroascorbate (DHA) by oxidation in plants. DHA, a very short-lived chemical, is recycled to AsA by dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR). Previously, DHAR cDNA was isolated from the hairy roots of the sesame plant, and DHAR-overexpressing transgenic potato plants were generated under the control of the CaMV35S promoter (CaMV35S::DHAR). An increase in transgene expression and ascorbate levels were observed in the transgenic plants. In the present study, proteomic analysis revealed that transgenic plants not only accumulated DHAR in their cells, but also induced several other antioxidant enzyme-related proteins during plant growth. These results suggest that DHAR is important for stress tolerance via induction of antioxidant proteins, and could improve stress tolerance in transgenic potato plants.