• Title/Summary/Keyword: passive service

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A Design of XG-PON Architecture based on Next Generation Network Model for Supporting Dynamic Quality of Service (동적 QoS 지원을 위한 NGN 모델 기반 XG-PON 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Suk;Lee, Dong-Su;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we designed an inter-operation architecture of 10G G-PON(Gigabit passive optical network) network and NGN(Next generation network) architecture. And, we proposed mechanism of dynamic GEM(G-PON encapsulation mode) Port-ID allocation. This is able to solve a problem of 10G G-PON inter-operation. The mechanism of dynamic GEM Port-ID allocation has OMCI(ONT management control and interface) mapping table for IP address and port number. That architecture is able to support per flow QoS(Quality of service) as well as QoS of NGN requirement. So that can improve the resource efficiency of QoS than the existing G-PON architecture.

A Study on a Diffusion Mechanism for the Knowledge-based Service Industry in Later-comer Countries: The Case of ASYCUDA (지식집약서비스산업의 저개발국 확산 메커니즘 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Youn;Lim, Hyung-Kyu
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a wide variety of research on the knowledge-based industries, which are considered a key area of social science research, has been conducted. In this light, this study examines a case of knowledge diffusion taken from the IT service field. The IT service industry has been considered difficult to diffuse due to its unique technological regimes and sophisticated market demand. In particular, the established public service systems have limited markets and encompass national characteristics, thereby making their international diffusion difficult. However, despite these limitations, the automated customs system ASYCUDA has been distributed successfully and is now operating in about 100 countries, making the case very unusual. Using various industrial innovation models, and an analysis of lead markets, with regard to ASYCUDA, this research examines patterns of technological learning activities by actors, characteristics of the lead markets, and paths of technology transfer. The findings indicate that when active technology providers attempt to streamline and standardize the technology to make it suitable for the characteristics of the initial technology application areas(lead markets), this helps to diffuse the technology to passive recipients and the surrounding nations. The findings also confirm that south-south cooperation in the acquired technologies was of considerable help in sharing knowledge among the passive technology recipients, and that the active technology providers' programmed, well-organized technology assistance was a key driving force behind technology transfer and diffusion between the surrounding nations.

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The Number of ONU based Priority Scheduling Mechanism for IPTV Multicast Service (IPTV 멀티캐스트 서비스를 위한 ONU 수 기반 우선순위 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kwon, Young-Hwan;Choi, Jun-Kyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.2
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes the number of Optical Network Unit (ONU) based priority scheduling mechanism over Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) to support multicast Quality of Service (QoS) for Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) service. Multicast QoS is effected by the receivers' number of a packet because multicast efficiency is determined by how many receivers are received multiple copied packets. Therefore, the proposed mechanism assigns a priority with the number of ONUs to allocate high priority to IPTV services used by many people and firstly transmits a packet with high priority. By doing so, we show that the proposed mechanism support favorite IPTV services with better and stable QoS in spite of congestion.

Design and Control of a Passive Compliant Joint for Human-friendly Service Robots

  • Yoon, Seong-Sik;Sungchul Kang;Kim, Seung-Jong;Kim, Munsang;Yim, Heung-Soon;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.119.2-119
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a passive compliant joint (PCJ) for human-friendly service robots is presented. The PCJ is composed of a magneto-rheological damper and a spring for elasticity. In the magneto-rheological damper, a braking force proportional to the electric current is generated. It works as a viscous damper by controlling the electric current according to the angular velocity of spring displacement. The compliance property and position control of the PCJ are verified through experiments and simulations to a single DOF simple arm with the PCJ.

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Analyzing the Architecture of EPON Network for CATV Overlay (CATV Overlay를 위한 EPON 망 구조에 대한 분석)

  • 이상연;김용태;이재정;이형섭
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2003
  • PON (Passive Optical Network) is an emerging local subscriber access architecture that provides more bandwidth and services to subscriber than DSL (Digital Subscriber Line and HFC (Hybrid-Fiber Coaxial) network. A PON is a point-to-multipoint optical network with no active elements in the signals' path from source to destination. Advantages of using PON for a subscriber access network include large coverage area, reduced fiber deployment, multicast and broadcast capabilities, reduced cost of maintenance (due to devices being passive), and ease of upgrades to higher bit rate or additional wavelengths. PON uses WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) technique that transmits the downstream and upstream data at each different wavelength. For transmitting the CATV (Community Antenna television) service through PON network, we give out additional wavelength. This study shows the available TPS (Triple play service) architecture using CATV overlay EPON (Ethernet PON) architecture and analyzes the effects of EPON-based CATV transmission by measuring the power loss fur each wavelength and the power range of the available analog wavelength and RF.

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Study on the dynamic bandwidth allocation over Ethernet Passive Optical Network (이더넷 수동형 광가입자망에서의 동적 대역폭 할당에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Jung-Min;Byun, Hee-Jung;Nam, Gi-Wook;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2004
  • Ethernet-based passive optical network(EPON) technology is being considered as a promising solution for next-generation broadband access network. It must have the property of high efficiency, low cost, and support quality of service(QoS). A major feature for this new architecture is the use of a shared transmission media between all connected optical network unit(ONU). Hence, medium access control(MAC) arbitration mechanisms are essential for the successful implementation of EPON. In this paper we propose a simple dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA) algorithm that improves the performance of network and supports IP-based multimedia applications with the bursty data traffic. In addition, we introduce analytic models of proposed algorithms and prove the system based on our algorithm to be asymptotically stable. Simulation results show the new DBA algorithm provides high bandwidth efficiency and low queueing delay of ONU in EPON.

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The MAC Protocol based on Interleave Polling for Differentiated Services on Ethernet PON (EPON의 차등적 서비스 지원을 위한 인터리브 폴링 기반의 MAC 프로토콜)

  • 이순화;이종호;김장복
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6B
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2004
  • EPON which is the economical technology of FTTH is being actively researched as one of next generation of subscriber configurations. EPON based on Ethernet should provide subscriber with dynamic bandwidth allocation so as to support QoS. Allocation per service in grade should be satisfied resulting from the increment of the latest multimedia application arid consumption. In this paper, New Algorithm is proposed to serve differential service on MAC protocol. The delay characteristic of packet and stability are analyzed that is shown the QoS of EPON network.

Load Balancing Mechanisms for Foreign Agents in Hierarchical Mobile IPv4 Networks (계층적 MIPv4 네트워크에서의 외부 에이전트 부하 분산 방안)

  • Byun Haesun;Lee Meejeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2005
  • In hierarchical Mobile IPv4 Networks the highest FA(Foreign Agent) may experience serious congestion and delay since the highest FA plays a role of CoA(Care of Address) for all mobile nodes in the domain, In this paper, we propose mechanism called 'HRFA(Hierarchical Root Foreign Agent)', which distributes the load imposed on the highest FA. In the proposed HRFA scheme, multiple HRFAs are selected to provide the similar service that is provided by the highest FA. According to which entity determines HRFAs, HRFA scheme is categorized into 'Active' and 'Passive' approaches. HRFA scheme is further categorized into 'All MN(Mobile Node)s' and 'New MNs' approaches, depending on which mobile nodes are assigned to a newly elected HRFA. Through a course of simulations, we investigate the performance of 4 possible combinations of HRFA schemes. We also compare the performance of the proposed HRFA schemes with the LMSP(Local Multicast Service Provider) scheme, which is a scheme to distribute the load of FA for multicast service in hierarchical wireless network domain. The simulation results show that the Passive & New MN approach performs best with respect to both the overhead and the load balancing.

Satisfaction and Preference with Meal Service of Child Education Center (유아교육기관의 급식 기호도 및 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Hyun;Park, Geum-Soon
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.924-933
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate meal service conditions in child education centers as well as the satisfaction and preference levels of preschoolers. Preschoolers' menu preferences for bab, miyeokguk, baechu-kimch, jajangmyeon, and yogurt were all high. There were also high preferences for jjim, jorim, bbokkum, and tugim. Attention articles meal service strong concern for check family communication tools, and parents had passive for frequency of giving parent's opinion. The variables that influence on importance to meal service were purchased a fresh groceries, balance nourishment for preschooler and meal service menu for kid's health promotion when ranked. The variables that influence on satisfaction to meal service were hygiene education, mealtime and place, equipped with a sanitary feeding facilities and purchased a fresh groceries when ranked.

Modularization for Personal Social Service Robots (개인용 소셜 서비스 로봇의 모듈화 방안)

  • Shin, Dong Young;Park, Jae Wan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2020
  • Social robots are attracting attention as an alternative to social problems in modern society, and the need for modularization has been raised to efficiently manage various robots. The study aims to reestablish the concept of 'Personal social service robot' and propose a new modularization method to apply it. For this study, literature research about the definition of social robots and service robots is conducted. In addition, we investigated the modularization of robots and analyzed the modularization cases of service robots. Based on this, we have deducted considerations for applying social service robot modularization and proposed a new modularization. This study divided the module into active module and passive module according to whether it is electric or electronic component of the module, and the active module was again classified into basic module and additional module according to the basic and replacement type of the robot. The modularization was verified by making the prototype of the actual robot.