• Title/Summary/Keyword: parts of operators

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Classification of Elevator Failure Using The Analysis of Failure Case (승강기 고장 사례 분석을 통한 고장분류)

  • Kim, Nak-Hoon;Jeong, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2014
  • An accident related with elevators can cause death or serious injury of operators or passengers. This kind of a fatal accident is due to a failure of elevator. The reduction of failures of elevators is important to reduce the occurrence of elevator accident. Thus, this paper presents the results of analysis for the failure of elevators using the failure data of elevator. The results of analysis can be used to make a maintenance process of elevators.

Development of System based on Digital Image Processing for Precision Measurement of Micro Spring (초소형 스프링 정밀 측정을 위한 디지털 영상 처리 시스템 개발)

  • 표창률;강성훈;전병희
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of an automated measurement system for micro spring based on the digital image processing technique. This micro spring can be used in various engineering applications such as filament, load bearing springs, hard disk suspension and many others. Main functionality of the micro spring inspection system is to measure the representative pitch of the micro spring. The derivative operators are used for edge detection in gray level image. Measurement system developed in this paper consisted of new auto feeding mechanism to take advantage of air pressure. In the process of development of the micro spring inspection system based on the image processing and analysis, strong background technology and know-how have been accumulated to measure micro mechanical parts.

Automatic Generation of Tetrahedral Meshes from General Sections (일반 단면으로부터 사면체 요소망의 자동생성)

  • Chae, Su-Won;Lee, Gyu-Min;Sin, Sang-Yeop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.196-205
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    • 2000
  • Computed Tomography (CT), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR1) and some ultrasound techniques make it possible to obtain cross sections of human body or mechanical parts. In CAD system, a series of sectional surfaces can also be obtained from solid models of 3D objects. In this paper we introduce a tetrahedral meshing algorithm from these series of general sections using basic operators. In this scheme. general sections of three-dimensional object are triangulated first and side surfaces between two sections are triangulated by the use of tiling process. Finally tetrahedral meshing process is performed on each layer of 3D objects, which is composed of two general sections and one side surface.

Parallel Fuzzy Information Processing System - KAFA : KAist Fuzzy Accelerator -

  • Kim, Young-Dal;Lee, Hyung-Kwang;Park, Kyu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 1993
  • During the past decade, several specific hardwares for fast fuzzy inference have been developed. Most of them are dedicated to a specific inference method and thus cannot support other inference methods. In this paper, we present a hardware architecture called KAFA(KAist Fuzzy Accelerator) which provides various fuzzy inference methods and fuzzy set operators. The architecture has SIMD structure, which consists of two parts; system control/interface unit(Main Controller) and arithmetic units(FPEs). Using the parallel processing technology, the KAFA has the high performance for fuzzy information processing. The speed of the KAFA holds promise for the development of the new fuzzy application systems.

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Development of Shape Measurement System using 3 Dimension (3차원을 이용한 형상측정기 개발)

  • Lee, M.H.;Park, K.S.;Bae, J.I.;Kim, J.K.;Ahn, D.S.;Song, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2628-2630
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    • 2001
  • This paper developed a 3D inspection system. The system consists of two parts : one includes hardwares such as actuators, linear scales and a probe, etc. the other involves softwares for management and control of the system. Compared with existing 3D measurement systems, this system achieved automatically the inspection. This automatic inspection makes the system have some advantages to reduce a measurement time and to be easily used by operators.

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Studies on the Influence of Various factors in Ultrasonic Flaw Detection in Ferrite Steel Butt Weld Joints

  • Baby, Sony;Balasubramanian, T.;Pardikar, R.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.270-279
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    • 2003
  • Parametric studies have been conducted into the variability of the factors affecting the ultrasonic testing applied to weldments. The influence of ultrasonic equipment, transducer parameters, test technique, job parameters, defect type and characteristics on reliability far defect detection and sizing was investigated by experimentation. The investigation was able to build up substantial bank of information on the reliability of manual ultrasonic method for testing weldments. The major findings of the study separate into two parts, one dealing with correlation between ultrasonic techniques, equipment and defect parameters and inspection performance effectiveness and other with human factors. Defect detection abilities are dependent on the training, experience and proficiency of the UT operators, the equipment used, the effectiveness of procedures and techniques.

A study on the genetic algorithms for the scheduling of parallel computation (병렬계산의 스케쥴링에 있어서 유전자알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 성기석;박지혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 1997
  • For parallel processing, the compiler partitions a loaded program into a set of tasks and makes a schedule for the tasks that will minimize parallel processing time for the loaded program. Building an optimal schedule for a given set of partitioned tasks of a program has known to be NP-complete. In this paper we introduce a GA(Genetic Algorithm)-based scheduling method in which a chromosome consists of two parts of a string which decide the number and order of tasks on each processor. An additional computation is used for feasibility constraint in the chromosome. By granularity theory, a partitioned program is categorized into coarse-grain or fine-grain types. There exist good heuristic algorithms for coarse-grain type partitioning. We suggested another GA adaptive to the coarse-grain type partitioning. The infeasibility of chromosome is overcome by the encoding and operators. The number of processors are decided while the GA find the minimum parallel processing time.

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A Method to Calculate a Service Charge for Reactive Power/Voltage Control under Competition of Power Utilities (전력시장 경쟁체제에서 무효전력/전압 제어 서비스의 가격책정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2001
  • As electric power systems have been moving from vertically integrated utilities to a deregulated environment, the charging of reactive power management is a new challenging theme for market operators. This paper proposes a new methodology to compute the costs of providing reactive power management service in a competitive electrical power market. The proposed formulation, which is basically different from those shown in the literature, consists of two parts. One is to recover investment capital costs of reactive power supporting equipment based on a reactive power flow tracing algorithm. The other is to recover operational costs based on variable spot prices using the optimal power flow algorithm. The charging shapes resulted from the proposed approach exhibit a quite good meaning viewed from a practical sense. It turns out that reactive power charges are mostly due to recovery of capital costs and slightly due to recovery of operational costs. The method can be useful in providing additional insight into power system operation and can be used to determine tariffs of a reactive power management service.

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Development of Automatic 3D Measurement System for Molding Inspection (금형 부품 검사를 위한 3차원 측정기 개발)

  • Eom, S.I.;Lee, Y.J.;Song, D.S.;Bae, J.I.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3070-3072
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    • 1999
  • We developed an automatic 3D inspection system. The system consists of two parts : one includes hardwares such as actuators, linear scales and a probe, etc. the other involves softwares for management and control of the system. Compared with existing 3D measurement systems, this system achieved automatically the inspection. This automatic inspection makes the system have some advantages to reduce a measurement time and to be easily used by operators.

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A Method to Calculate Charge for Reactive Power Service under Competition of Electric Power Utilities

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Sung-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.11A no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2001
  • As electric power systems have been moving from vertically integrated utilities to a deregulated environment, the charging of reactive power management is a new challenging them for market operators. This paper proposes a new methodology to compute the costs of providing reactive power management service in a competitive electrical power market. The proposed formulation, which is basically different from those shown in the literature, consists of two parts. One is to recover investment capital costs of reactive power supporting equipment based on a reactive power flow tracing algorithm. The other is to recover operational costs based on variable spot prices using the optimal power flow algorithm. The charging shapes resulted from the proposed approach exhibit a quite good meaning viewed from a practical sense. It turns out that reactive power charged are mostly due to recovery of capital costs and slightly due to recovery of operational costs. The methods can be useful in providing additional insight into power system operation and can be used to determined tariffs of a reactive power management service.

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