• 제목/요약/키워드: parents' care

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자폐성 장애인을 자녀로 둔 부모의 돌봄 경험에 관한 연구 - 성인기 자녀를 둔 부모의 경험을 중심으로 - (A Study on Experiences of Caring for Children with Autistic Disorder - Focused on Experiences of Parents of the Adult Children -)

  • 임해영;송금열
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제67권3호
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    • pp.227-252
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 20세 이상 성인기 자폐성 장애인을 자녀로 둔 부모의 돌봄 경험의 총체적 의미를 이해하기 위해, 7명의 부모를 심층 면담하고 질적 사례연구 방법을 활용하여 분석 하였다. 분석 결과, 부모들의 돌봄 경험은 '수용 경험', '기대 경험', '절망 경험', '저항 경험'이란 4가지 핵심 주제아래, '현실 인정', '긍정 체험', '호전 현상', '더 나은 삶의 질을 제공해주고 싶은 욕구', '세상을 향한 기대', '힘에 부치는 일상', '심리적 소진', '예기 불안', '방어 심리', '복지에 대한 불신', '부당한 처사에 맞서기', '적극적으로 나서기'란 12개 하위 범주를 구성되었다. 이를 통해 부모들의 돌봄 경험은 장애 자녀에 대한 수용과 기대, 절망과 저항이 복잡하게 얽혀 있는 역동적 경험이라는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 성인기 자폐성 장애인 부모들을 지지하기 위해서는 이들의 절망감 해소, 긍정의 힘을 실어주는 것, 건강한 저항의 목소리를 낼 수 있도록 하는 것이 필요하다고 보았다. 이를 바탕으로 성인기 자폐성 장애인 부모와 그 자녀를 지원하기 위한 사회복지적 개입 방안을 제언하였다.

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노부모 부양과정에 관한연구: 미국의 부양자를 대상으로 (Family Caregiving Process for Older Parents)

  • 이형실
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1993
  • This study investigated the relationships among factors in the caregiving process for caregivers with older parents. A model was presented to help identify some of the dynamics in he family caregiving process Fifty-nine caregivers participated in the study. They were adult chldren who were currently providing care to at least one older parent. Using LVPLS program support for the proposed structural equation model was found through the identification of paths among the variables, The findings indicated that the experience of life events was negatively associated with perceptions and positively with active coping A positive relationship was found between perceptions and active coping. Past relationships had positive effects on perceptions and relationships with parents. Active coping was negatively associated with the relationship with parents. whereas perceptions were not a good predictor for the relationship with parents. The results of the family caregiving process model demonstrated that past relationships and perceptions of caregiving were related to current caregiving experiences with older parents.

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Parents of Children with Asperger Syndrome: Relationships between Early Attachment Experiences and Parenting Behaviors

  • Angus, Jeanne
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Research with parents of children with Asperger Syndrome was conducted to assess whether the level of positive parental attachment correlated positively with positive parenting behaviors and negatively with negative parenting behaviors. Participants were recruited from internet. The Parental Bonding Inventory measured parents' perception of their bonding or attachment with three aspects of their own parents: warmth, control, and care. In the Parenting Behavior Inventory, parents reported recent interaction/reaction behaviors with their child, and results focused on two aspects of parenting, supportive/engaged and hostile/coercive behaviors: each identified as problematic to parenting and attributable to a variety of specific parenting behaviors. Analysis of demographic variables for correlations with positive parenting behaviors and negative parenting behaviors were carried out by Pearson correlations. Two separate standard multiple regressions, one for positive parenting behaviors and one for negative parenting behaviors, were conducted. Findings support the hypothesis that positive early attachment experience of parents has a significant impact upon their own positive parenting skills with their child with Asperger Syndrome. However, multiple regression of negative parenting behavior found no significant negative contribution by parental attachment. Demographic variables proved to be important.

노인부양가족을 위한 가족생활교육 프로그램 개발에 대한 기초연구: 부양자 요구를 중심으로 (A Study on Family Life Education Programs for Caregiving Families)

  • 옥선화
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 1994
  • This study was to provide the basis for the development of family life education programs for caregiving families. The data were collected from 374 adult children who were giving care to their older parents in Seoul. Adult children reported experiencing more caregiving problems in the areas of personlities of older parents psychological burden and parents' health than in the areas of caregiver's health and financial burden Women were more likely to experience caregiving problems than men. Adult children indicated higher levels of perceived knowledge on planning for later life psychological characteristics of older parents and keeping good relationships with older parents. They reported more need for knowledge on physical change of older parents and planning for later life while there were less need for knowledge on sharing caregiving roles with others and social service programs. The needs for caregiving education were also identified in the aspects as to participation purposes methods times and agencies. Given these findings this study suggests some practical implications for the development of family life education programs for caregiving families. Further studies should help to advance the development and practice of family life education programs for caregiving families.

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충남 일부 어린이급식소에 제공되는 급식식단에 대한 시설장과 학부모의 인식조사 (Investigation of Facility Directors and Parents' Awareness of some Childcare Center Meal Service in Chungcheongnam-do)

  • 원선임
    • 급식외식위생학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2023
  • This study surveyed the perceptions and satisfaction of parents and facility directors on children's menus at some child care facilities in Chungnam-do. Parents preferred the menus provided by the the Center for Children's Foodservice Management (CCFM) without modification, and they wanted more food items that children eat included in menu and lessen the numbers of one-dish meal. They also preferred food cooked and served directly for afternoon snacks. The performance factors to be considered in menu planning were evaluated to be slightly lower than the importance. CCFM can meet the needs of children's food facilities and parents, while increasing their satisfaction, and help with menu planning that is beneficial to children's health by understanding the perceptions of facilities and parents on children's menus.

유아안전을 위한 부모교육의 경험 및 부모의 인식도 (The status of parents' education and their perception for young children's safety)

  • 홍명희;정영숙;장혜자
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was parents' perception on young children's safety life, safety accident, and safety education and provided basic data of administrating parent education for young children's safety. Subjects of this study were 620 parents (310 fathers and 310 mothers) of young children attending at four public kindergartens and two day care centers located in C city and D county. The results of the study were as follows: First, regarding parents' perception on young children's safety life, parents thought that their perception and attitude would mostly affect young children' safety life. Second, with regard to parents' perception on safety accident, half of parents experienced such safety accident as accident during play, traffic accident, accident in dangerous places, accident from dangerous matters, accident in sport activities, fire, and electric shock. Third, most parents looked upon safety education as very important one, and fathers were more satisfied with the safety education administered by kindergartens. Fourth, with regard to parents' perception on parent education for young children's safety, most parents thought that parent education for safety would be necessary. They ranked traffic and play accidents as the most important contents of safety education.

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소아과 외래와 응급실 내원 아동 부모의 불확실성 인지와 간호서비스 만족도 (Perception of Uncertainty and Satisfaction for Nursing Service of Children's Parents Visiting to Pediatrics Outpatient Department and Emergency Room)

  • 오진아
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was a descriptive research to provide fundamental data in ensuring a high quality of nursing service needed by children's parent according to perception of uncertainty and care satisfaction of them between pediatric outpatient department and emergency room. Methods: For this study, 192 children's parents were questioned in a general hospital located in Busan from August 1 to 31. 2009. The collected data were scored by use of frequencies, $x^2$ test, t-test, AONVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient via SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: With the compare of characteristics related to children's parents visiting emergency room and pediatric outpatient department, there were statistically significant difference in relation and age of parent, main caregiver, cause of arrival, and waiting time from arrival to procedure. The perception of uncertainty for parent in the emergency room showed significant difference to outpatient department. In nursing service, the highest score was category of professional skill and technic. In addition, overall parents' perceptions on providing information showed lower than any other nursing service. Last but not least, a significant correlation indicated between the perception of uncertainty and satisfaction of nursing service. Conclusion: Efforts to improve parent satisfaction for nursing service are needed to decrease their perception of uncertainty. Providing information and communication by nurses are necessary to improve quality of nursing service.

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영유아 구강건강에 대한 부모의 지식, 태도 및 실천 (Knowledge and Attitudes towards Infant Oral Health, and Related Health Behavior among Parents)

  • 조해련
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2014
  • 목적 본 연구의 목적은 영유아의 구강건강 관리 실태를 파악하기 위해 구강건강에 대한 부모의 지식, 태도 및 실천을 분석하여 영유아 구강건강 유지 및 증진을 위한 프로그램의 기초자료를 마련하기 위함이다. 방법 본 연구는 서술적 조사연구로, 서울시의 행정 5개 권역별 1세 아동의 수에 따라 비례표집하여 5개 소아청소년과와 2개 보건소에 방문한 생후 11개월부터 16개월 사이의 영유아 부모 380명을 대상으로 한국 영유아 구강건강 평가도구를 사용하여 설문조사하였다. 2010년 10월 11일부터 29일까지 자료수집을 하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 17.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 결과 영유아 부모는 주로 인터넷, 육아서적, 지인을 통해 자녀의 구강 건강에 대한 정보를 얻었다. 영유아 부모는 자녀의 구강건강에 대해 올바른 태도를 가지고 있지만 구강건강에 대한 지식이 부족하고 실천 정도가 낮았다. 영유아 구강건강 지식과 태도는 정적상관관계가 있었다. 영유아 구강건강 지식은 부모의 연령, 학력, 수입, 영유아 월령에 따라 차이가 있었고, 태도는 부모의 학력과 수입에 따라 차이가 있었다. 실천은 부모의 나이, 수입, 주 돌봄자, 영유아 월령에 따라 차이가 있었다. 결론 영유아 구강건강 유지 및 증진을 위해서 영유아 부모와 주 돌봄자를 대상으로 지식 함양과 자신감을 향상시키고 구강건강 실천을 효과적으로 할 수 있도록 영유아 구강건강에 대해 정확한 정보를 제공하고 구강 건강관리 방법에 대해 구체적인 방법을 교육하는 중재가 필요하다.

신생아 중환자실에 입원한 중증 신생아의 부모 스트레스의 비교 (A Comparison of Parent Stress Sick Newborn in NICU)

  • 오금숙;임지영;조인숙;함옥경
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The study examined differences in stress between the parents of sick newborns. Methods: Participants were the mothers (n=57) and fathers (n=57) of newborns in NICU of six university hospitals. An established stress measurement tool (Miles and Carter, 1993) was used. Results: Fathers and mothers displayed the highest stress scores (4.44 and 4.67, respectively) when the baby looked in pain. Maternal overall stress scores were significantly higher than paternal scores. Conclusions: Mothers and fathers experience differing levels of stress concerning their newborn. Further studies are needed to develop customized stress management intervention programs for parents of newborns in the NICU.

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어린이집 초기적응과정에서 나타난 영아반 보육교사의 어려움 (The difficulties of Teachers During the Process of Early Adaptation in Day Care Center)

  • 박소윤;서현아
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.331-354
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 어린이집 초기적응과정에서 영아반 보육교사가 겪는 어려움을 살펴보고, 이를 통해 교사들의 생각과 요구를 실제적으로 파악하며 바람직한 초기적응 운영방식의 기초를 마련하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 P시에 위치한 국공립 S어린이집의 만 1세반 영아 9명과 부모 7명을 관찰하였으며, S어린이집 교사 8명을 심층면담 하였다. 연구에 의하면 교사들은 첫째, 부모와의 관계에서 내 자녀만을 위하는 이기주의, 상호간의 신뢰 부족, 초기적응 프로그램의 학부모 역할 이해 부족, 일과 운영에 대한 이해 부족으로 인해 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 둘째, 영아와의 관계에서는 우는 아이 달래기, 또래들 간의 다툼 중재하기, 재원 영아와 신입 영아간의 균형 맞추기에서 어려움을 나타내고 있었다. 셋째, 동료와의 관계에서는 동료교사와 협력하기, 원장선생님과 대화하기에서 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 이 연구 결과는 영아 초기 적응과정에서 겪는 교사들의 어려움을 실질적으로 이해하고, 교사들의 어려움을 지원할 수 있는 구체적인 운영방안을 마련하는 데 의미 있는 기초자료를 제공할 것이다.