• Title/Summary/Keyword: parametric interpolation

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Hybrid Motion Blending Algorithm of 3-Axis SCARA Robot based on $Labview^{(R)}$ using Parametric Interpolation (매개변수를 이용한 $Labview^{(R)}$ 기반의 3축 SCARA로봇의 이종모션 제어 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Won-Jee;Ju, Ji-Hun;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2009
  • In order to implement continuous-path motion on a robot, it is necessary to blend one joint motion to another joint motion near a via point in a trapezoidal form of joint velocity. First, the velocity superposition using parametric interpolation is proposed. Hybrid motion blending is defined as the blending of different two type's motions such as blending of joint motion with linear motion, in the neighborhood of a via point. Second, hybrid motion blending algorithm is proposed based on velocity superposition using parametric interpolation. By using a 3-axis SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robot with $LabVIEW^{(R)}$ $controller^{(1)}$, the velocity superposition algorithm using parametric interpolation is shown to result in less vibration, compared with PTP(Point- To-Point) motion and Kim's algorithm. Moreover, the hybrid motion $algorithm^{(2)}$ is implemented on the robot using $LabVIEW^{(R)(1)}$ programming, which is confirmed by showing the end-effector path of joint-linear hybrid motion.

Parametric NURBS Curve Interpolators: A Review

  • Mohan, Sekar;Kweon, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Mok;Yang, Seung-Han
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2008
  • Free-form shapes which were once considered as an aesthetic feature are now an important functional requirement. CNC industries are looking for a compact solution for reproducing free-form shapes as conventional interpolation models are inadequate, The parametric curve interpolator developed in the last decade has clearly emerged as favorite among its contemporaries in recent years, At present intense research has been done on parametric curve interpolators and interesting developments are reported. Out of the various parametric representations for curves and surfaces, NURBS has been standardized and widely used in free-form shape design. This paper presents a review of various methods of parametric interpolation for NURBS and discusses the salient features, problems and solutions. Recent approaches on variable feedrate interpolation, parameter compensation are also reviewed and research trends are addressed finally.

An Enhanced Image Magnification by Interpolation of Adaptive Parametric Cubic Convolution (적응적인 매개변수가 적용된 3차 회선 보간법을 통한 영상 확대)

  • Kim, Yoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.A
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is an adaptive image interpolation using parametric cubic convolution. Proposed method derive parameter of adapting the frequency from adjacent values. The parameter optimize the interpolation kernel of cubic convolution. Simulation results show that the proposed method is superior to the conventional method in terms of the subjective and objective image quality.

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An Image Interpolation Using Optimized Cubic Convolution With Adaptive Parameter (매개변수의 적응화를 통한 최적화된 3차 회선 보간 기법)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Yoo, Jea-Wook;Kim, Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2008
  • An adaptive optimization of parametric cubic convolution for image interpolation is derived in this paper. The proposed technique is based on optimizing the standard cubic convolution interpolation formula at each interpolated pixel. Conventional parametric cubic convolution methods use a fixed parameter in an image, so properties of each pixel cannot be incorporated into the interpolation. The proposed method optimizes the interpolation kernel by obtaining parameters adaptively on each pixel. A new cost function is introduced to reflect frequency properties of the original data. The proposed technique produces noticeably sharper edges than traditional techniques and exhibits an average PSNR improvement of traditional techniques.

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A New Method of the Global Interpolation in NURBS Surface: II (NURBS Surface Global Interpolation에 대한 한 방법: II)

  • 정형배
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1998
  • In parametric surface interpolation, the choice of the parameter values to the set of scattered points makes a great deal of difference in the resulting surface. A new method is developed and tested for the parametrization in NURBS surface global interpolation. This method uses the parameter value at the maximal value of relevant rational basis function, to assign the parameter values to the arbitrary set of design data. This method gives us several important advantages in geometric modeling, the freedom of the selection of knot values, the feasible transformation of the data set to the matrix, the possibility of affinite transformation between the design data and generated surface, etc.

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Space-Variant B-Spline Functions for Image Interpolation (영상보간을 위한 공간변화(Space-Variant) B-Splin 함수)

  • 이병길;김순자;하영호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.394-401
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    • 1991
  • B-spline function is generally used for an image interpolation because of its smoothness and continuity, but it accompanies a large amount of blurring effect. In this paper, a space-variant B-spline interpolation function is proposed through deblurring process followed by de-aliasing process. The proposed function has parametric expression and performs smoothing and edge-enhancement adaptively in the interpolation process according to local property of the image. Application of this function to image enlargement, rotation, and curve representation producted good results. Even in the presence of noise, noise smoothing effect as well as edge-enhancement were observed in the image interpolation process.

An Image Interpolation by Adaptive Parametric Cubic Convolution (3차 회선 보간법에 적응적 매개변수를 적용한 영상 보간)

  • Yoo, Jea-Wook;Park, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present an adaptive parametric cubic convolution technique in order to enlarge the low resolution image to the high resolution image. The proposed method consists of two steps. During the first interpolation step, we acquire adaptive parameters in introducing a new cost-function to reflect frequency properties. And, the second interpolation step performs cubic convolution by applying the parameters obtained from the first step. The enhanced interpolation kernel using adaptive parameters produces output image better than the conventional one using a fixed parameter. Experimental results show that the proposed method can not only provides the performances of $0.5{\sim}4dB$ improvements in terms of PSNR, but also exhibit better edge preservation ability and original image similarity than conventional methods in the enlarged images.

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Contact treatment algorithm of z-map model with vertical walls and its application to the deep drawing of a clover shaped cup (Z-map으로 표현된 수직 벽면을 가진 금형에서의 접촉처리법과 클로버형 컵 디프드로잉 공정의 해석에의 응용)

  • 서의권;박정환;심현보
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1998
  • The Z-map model which is quite similar to the non-parametric patch is widely used to describe the shape of a surface because of its simplicity. Despite the inherent advantage of z-map model. it has drawbacks that there exists difficulty in expressing the vertical walls and its related contact treatment method. In the region of vertical walls, there is a convergence problem in searching the contact point. In this study a contact point finding scheme is presented, based on the z value of the z-map model on the sheet normal direction. To show the utility of this scheme a compared with the experimental results. The effects of the Z-map grid distances and the interpolations of the inside Z-map value are also discussed.

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Free-Form Curve Interpolation Method for Shape Preservation (형태 보존성을 위한 자유 형태 곡선 보간 방법)

  • Lee, A-Ri;Park, Cheol-Ho;Sim, Jae-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.758-765
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    • 1999
  • Shape-preserving property is the important method that controls the complex free form curve/surface. Interpolation method for the existed Shape-Preservation had problems that it has needed the minimization of a curvature-related functions for calculating single-valued data. Solving this problem, in this paper, it proposed to the algorithm of generalizing C piecewise parametric cubic that has shape-preserving property for both Single-value data and Multivalue data. When there are the arbitrary tangents and two data, including shape-preserving property, this proposed method gets piecewise parametric cubic polynomial by checking the relation between the shape-preserving property and then calculates efficiently the control points using that. Also, it controls the initial shape using curvature distribution on curve segments.

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