• Title/Summary/Keyword: parameter measurement

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Multi-information fusion based localization algorithm for Mars rover

  • Jiang, Xiuqiang;Li, Shuang;Tao, Ting;Wang, Bingheng
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.455-469
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    • 2014
  • High-precision autonomous localization technique is essential for future Mars rovers. This paper addresses an innovative integrated localization algorithm using a multiple information fusion approach. Firstly, the output of IMU is employed to construct the two-dimensional (2-D) dynamics equation of Mars rover. Secondly, radio beacon measurement and terrain image matching are considered as external measurements and included into the navigation filter to correct the inertial basis and drift. Then, extended Kalman filtering (EKF) algorithm is designed to estimate the position state of Mars rovers and suppress the measurement noise. Finally, the localization algorithm proposed in this paper is validated by computer simulation with different parameter sets.

Gate Capacitance Measurement on the Small-Geometry MOSFET's with Bias (Small-Geometry MOSFET에서 Bias에 따른 게이트 Capacitance 측정)

  • 김천수;김광수;김여환;이진효
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.818-822
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    • 1987
  • Gate capacitances have been measured directly on small-geometry MOSFET's with the drain voltage as a parameter for various channel lengths and for p and n channel types and the characteristics have been compared with each other. The influence of 'hot carrier effect' of short channel devices on capaciatance has been compared with long channel devices. The results show that gate capacitance characteristics of short channel device deviate from those of long channel device. The accuracy of the measurement system is less than a few femto Farad, and the minimum geometry (W/L) of device for which reliable measurement can be obtained is 6/3.

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Study on the extraction of characteristics of LTCC RF components (LTCC RF 소자 특성 추출에 관한 인구)

  • 유찬세;이우성;강남기;박종철
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2002
  • So far, many kinds of researches on the ceramic chip components and MCM-C RF module especially on the 3-dimensional ceramic module using embedded passives have been performed. LTCC system has many kinds of advantages, like low lass, low cost of process, stability of process etc.. But it's so hard to adjust the characteristics of passives in ceramic module after fabrication. So the exact prediction of behavior of components in high frequency region upper than 2 GHz must be made. In this procedure, the exact measurement is need. In this study, many kinds of measurement Jigs are compared and optimized, and measurement methods of each parameter are designed.

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Verification Model of the Feedwater Flow for the Calculation of Corrective Performance of Turbine Cycle (터빈 사이클의 보정 성능 계산을 위한 급수 유량의 검증 모델)

  • Kim, Seong-Kun;Yang, Hac-Jin;Lee, Kang-Hee;Choi, Kwang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 2012
  • Analysis of thermal performance is required for the economic operation of turbine cycle of power plant. We developed corrective model of main feed water flow which is the most important parameter for the precise analysis of turbine cycle performance. Classification model for the identification of feed water flow measurement status was applied to increase the suitability of the corrective model. We used neural network and support vector machine to develop estimation model of main feed water flow with more generalization capability. The estimation model can be used practically to evaluate corrective performance of turbine cycle plant.

A study on the characteristics of impedance on Acupoint Hapkok(LI-4, 合谷) (합곡혈(合谷穴)에서의 임피던스 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.4 no.1 s.4
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 1998
  • Measurement of different skin parameters are widely used in the practices and researches of the modern acupuncture. The most important parameter is conductance or impedance. For measurement, some researchers used D.C. and others used A.C. It has been experimentally shown that the acupuncture points and meridian lines have the characteristics of high potential, low electrical resistance, high capacitance, spontaneous sound production, spontaneous light production, and high temperature. The Purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Hapkok(LI-4, 合谷) on experimental frequency characteristics in Hapkok. The result of data analyses indicated that significant differences arise at frequency under 100Hz. We propose that development of Meridian detecting system or Meridian diagnosis system should be done using frequency under 100Hz.

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The Development of Multi-Function Measurement Module for RTD and 4-20[mA] Analog Input (RTD와 4-20[mA] 아날로그 계측용 다기능 모듈의 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Byung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, multi-functional measurement module for RTD and 4-20mA Analog input is presented. As you know, In many industry field, RTD has been used for measuring a temperature. Although It have good properties such as wide measurement range, accuracy, the hardware or software compensation methods were applied to better linearity in many applications. According to this paper, a simply approximation method and various measuring technique are proposed to compensate large lead's resistance influence in RTD temperature measurements. As the experiment and simulation results, it is proved that the proposed method has good performance of measuring temperature. Additionally, with the CAN based communication, remote monitoring and parameter setting functions are realized.

A study on the design of Carbon Dioxide Measurement System using Infrared sensor and PID temperature control (PID 온도 제어 및 적외선 센서를 이용한 이산화탄소 측정 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyung-Taek;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Joo, Kwan-Sik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 1999
  • The $CO_2$ measuring system using infrared sensor has the variance according to the temperature change. Therefore, the temperature compensation should be needed to obtain a reliable measurement. In this study, the sensor module consist of infrared $CO_2$ Sensor, IR Source, pipe and the heater and measuring system has amplifier, A/D converter and microprocessor. And we suggest a method to reduce the error by using the PID temperature control. We use optimum parameters setting of Ziegler & Nichols as well as PID temperature control algorithm for the temperature compensation. In this method, PID optimum parameter is set from dummy time(L) and maximum slope(R). As a result of using this PID temperature control, it is founded that it has the fast response and low steady state error. Therefore, it is certainly proved that this is very suitable algorithm to correct the error on measurement.

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A Study on the TPM for Performance Management of Weapon System R&D Program (무기체계 연구개발 사업의 성능관리를 위한 기술성과측정에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Jang-Wook;Noh, Hyun-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2010
  • In order to successfully manage of the state-of-the-art weapon system R&D program which are under the limited budget and schedule but also has a high level of technical risks, it is gaining weights to use such a scientific program management tool as TPM. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to review the concept of the TPM and its relation among MOE, MOP and TPM, and introduce an application method of TPM mainly focusing on helicopter development program. It has the organized structure, detailed procedure and 282 parameters for performance management through the TPM.

Design Technique for Minimizing the Crosstalk Effect in Multiaxis Thrust Measurement Stand (다축 시험대의 상호 간섭 최소화 설계기법)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Yoon, Il-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper described design method to minimize the crosstalk effect of multiaxis thrust measurement stand which can measure the thrust vector control performance of Solid Rocket Motor. This paper presents a theoretical solution for predicting the magnitude of crosstalk and calculates design sensitivity. The results indicate that the most important parameter of crosstalk is the displacement of flexure-loadcell-flexure assembly. And shape, dimension and mechanical properties of flexure and loadcell can also influence the magnitude of crosstalk.

Spectral clustering based on the local similarity measure of shared neighbors

  • Cao, Zongqi;Chen, Hongjia;Wang, Xiang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.769-779
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    • 2022
  • Spectral clustering has become a typical and efficient clustering method used in a variety of applications. The critical step of spectral clustering is the similarity measurement, which largely determines the performance of the spectral clustering method. In this paper, we propose a novel spectral clustering algorithm based on the local similarity measure of shared neighbors. This similarity measurement exploits the local density information between data points based on the weight of the shared neighbors in a directed k-nearest neighbor graph with only one parameter k, that is, the number of nearest neighbors. Numerical experiments on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our proposed algorithm outperforms other existing spectral clustering algorithms in terms of the clustering performance measured via the normalized mutual information, clustering accuracy, and F-measure. As an example, the proposed method can provide an improvement of 15.82% in the clustering performance for the Soybean dataset.