• Title/Summary/Keyword: panel size

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Roof tile frangibility and puncture of metal window shutters

  • Laboy-Rodriguez, Sylvia T.;Smith, Daniel;Gurley, Kurtis R.;Masters, Forrest J.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2013
  • The goal of this study was to investigate the vulnerability of roof tile systems and metal shutters to roof tile debris. Three phases addressed the performance of tile roof systems and metal shutters impacted by roof tile debris. The first phase experimentally evaluated the tile fragment size and quantity generated by a tile striking a tile roof system. The second phase experimentally quantified the puncture vulnerability of common metal panel shutter systems as a function of tile fragment impact speed. The third phase provided context for interpretation of the experimental results through the use of a tile trajectory model. The results provide supporting evidence that while metal panel window shutters provide significant protection against a prevalent form of windborne debris, these systems are vulnerable to tile fragment puncture in design level tropical cyclones. These findings correlate with field observations made after Hurricane Charley (2004).

Array Simulation Characteristics and TFT-LCD Pixel Design Optimization for Large Size, High Quality Display (대면적 고화질의 TFT-LCD 화소 설계 최적화 및 어레이 시뮬레이션 특성)

  • 이영삼;윤영준;정순신;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1998
  • An active-matrix LCD using thin film transistors (TFT) has been widely recognized as having potential for high-quality color flat-panel displays. Pixel-Design Array Simulation Tool (PDAST) was used to profoundly understand the gate si후미 distortion and pixel charging capability. which are the most critical limiting factors for high-quality TFT-LCDs. Since PDAST can simulate the gate, data and pixel voltages of a certain pixel on TFT array at any time and at any location on an array, the effect of the resistivity of gate line material on the pixel operations can be effectively analyzed. The gate signal delay, pixel charging ratio and level-shift of the pixel voltage were simulated with varying the parameters. The information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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Improvement in the Contrast Ratio of PDPs in the Bright Room using Pigmented Phosphors with Effective Reflectance

  • Moon, E.A.;Moon, T.H.;Lee, H.C.;Hong, G.Y.;Kim, J.S.;Ryu, B.G.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.598-600
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    • 2008
  • In order to improve the contrast ratio of PDPs in the bright room, we decreased the panel reflection by coating phosphors with pigments. In this work, we investigated the panel reflectance with various sizes of the blue pigments and obtained good results by reducing the size of the pigment properly.

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Carbon Nanotube FEDs for Low Power Character Displays

  • Uemura, Sashiro;Yotani, Junko;Nagasako, Takeshi;Kurachi, Hiroyuki;Nakao, Takehiro;Ito, Masaaki;Sakurai, Akira;Shimoda, Hideo;Ezaki, Tomotaka;Fukuda, Kazuhiko;Saito, Yahachi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1525-1528
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    • 2008
  • High-luminance CNT-FED character-displays using simple line-rib-structure was performed. One display-panel had $48{\times}480$-dots and the sub-pixel pitch was 1mm. Another panel had $32{\times}256$-color-pixels, and the subpixel size was $0.6mm{\times}1.8mm$. The power consumption was less than 10W at character-displaying module. It should be useful for public display even under emergent no-power condition.

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Discharge characteristics of a Flat Fluorescent Lamp(FFL) contanining Penning gases

  • Lee, Sang-Mok;Cho, Yong;Jung, Sang-Kooun;Jeong, Byoung-Hyun;Jeong, Yun-Cheol;Kwak, Min-Gi;Sohn, Sang-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 2006
  • We developed a Flat Fluorescent Lamp(FFL) with a high luminance by using the same discharge mode as PDP. Our FFL has the simple and unique structure where the glass substrates are used as dielectric layers. The panel has a striped line shape of 7 inch diagonal size. The Xe-Ne-He mixture gas was used to generate the plasma, and the gas discharge characteristics under both total gas pressure and partial gas pressure were investigated. The panel showed a maximum high luminance $7,270cd/m^2$ under bias of 20KHz pulse of 3KV.

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An a-Si:H TFT Pixel Circuit with Novel Threshold Voltage Compensation Technique for AMOLED Displays

  • Shin, Min-Seok;Min, Ung-Gyu;Choi, Jung-Hwan;Song, Jun-Yong;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1697-1700
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    • 2006
  • A Novel pixel structure with a new threshold voltage compensation technique is proposed for large-size a-Si:H AMOLED panel application. The proposed pixel improves image quality with threshold voltage compensation and alleviates annealing technique for display-off time. Sensing the threshold voltage of driving TFT for 20-inch WUXGA panel is verified by the HSPICE simulation.

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Numerical Prediction of Open Water Performance of Flapped Rudders

  • Pyo, S.W.;Suh, J.C.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • A low-order potential based boundary element method is applied for the prediction of the performance of flapped rudders as well as all-movable rudders in steady inflow. In order to obtain a reasonable solution at large angles of attack, the location of the trailing wake sheet is determined by aligning freely with the local flow. The effect of the wake sheet roll-up is also included with use of a high order panel method. The flow in the gap of a flapped rudder is modeled as Couette flow and its effect is introduced into the kinematic boundary conditions for flux at both the inlet and the outlet of the gap. In order to validate the present method, the method is applied for a series of rudders and the computational results on forces and moments are compared with experimental data. The effect of the gap size on the forces and moments is also presented.

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Test in Unbalanced Panel Regression Model with Nuisance Parameter (장애모수가 존재하는 불균형 패널회귀모형에서의 검정법)

  • 이재원;정병철;송석헌
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2004
  • This paper consider the testing problem of variance component for the unbalanced two-way error component model with nuisance parameter. We derive the one-sided LM test statistic for testing zero individual(time) effects assuming that the other time-specific(individual) effects are present. Using the Monte Carlo experiments, the computational more demanding LR test slightly underestimates the nominal size and has the low powers relative to LM test statistic.

The Optimization of AC-PDP Cell by 2D Simulations

  • Kim, Woong;Y.K. Shin;C.H. Shon;J.H. Kang;Park, J.S.;Lee, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.227-227
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    • 1999
  • Plasma display panel(PDP) is a leading technology for large-area flat panel displays. A current issue in operating the PDP cell is that the efficiency of the PDP cell is very low. To increase the efficiency of the PDP cell, the visible light needs to be maximized and the power consumption minimized. Since the excited xenons are related to the production of the visible light, it is important to optimize the cell geometry and the gas composition that produce the excited xenons more efficiently. A 2D-fluid code (FL2P) is developed and used to simulate the plasma dynamics and the radiation transport in the PDP cell. The cell is optimized with the code for various operating conditions and cell dimensions such as the voltage pulse, electrode length, electrode spacing, gap size, dielectric constant, gas mixture ratio, pressure, and pulse duration.

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A Numerical Study of Aerodynamic Characteristics for a Rotating Parachute in Steady Descending Motion (등속도로 하강중인 Rotating Parachute의 공력특성에 관한 수치 해법 연구)

  • Je S. E.;Jung S. G.;Kwag S. H.;Myong R. S.;Cho T. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a method for analysing aerodynamic characteristics of a rotating parachute in steady descending motion is presented. Because of a complex geometric configuration of the parachute associated with side vents and discontinuous skirts, special procedure was adopted th handle the geometry in the analysis. A panel method was successfully applied to the present problem and yielded good results using above procedure. A CFD code using the full Navier-Stokes equations was also applied and provided good results. Parachute free drop and wind tunnel tests were performed to determine the fully developed canopy configuration and aerodynamic characteristics. The method can be used for optimizing the parachute size and side vent configurations in the design period.

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